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Proteasome Inhibitor

Combination Chemotherapy for Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Recruiting
Led By Shaji K. Kumar, M.D.
Research Sponsored by Mayo Clinic
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Patient must have suspected or confirmed newly diagnosed multiple myeloma by International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria
High risk myeloma, which is untreated, defined as any two of: International Staging System (ISS) stage 3, Gain or amplification of chr1q, del17p, t(4;14) or t(14;16), >= 5% circulating plasma cells
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up from registration to death due to any cause, assessed up to 10 years
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial tests whether a combination of chemotherapy drugs can improve blood test results in patients with high-risk multiple myeloma. The drugs work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells. This trial may help determine if patients who have a small amount of cancer left after the initial treatment will benefit from the drug combination.

Who is the study for?
Adults aged 18-80 with newly diagnosed high-risk multiple myeloma, able to perform daily activities (ECOG PS 0 or 1), and have not had significant treatment yet. Participants must be willing to provide samples for research, take daily aspirin, and have a life expectancy over 6 months. They should not have severe allergies to trial drugs or their components, major surgery within the last two weeks, other serious medical conditions that could affect participation, or be pregnant/nursing without using contraception.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The REACH Trial is testing if a combination of chemotherapy drugs—carfilzomib, daratumumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone—can improve blood test results in patients with high-risk multiple myeloma after initial treatment has left minimal residual disease. The study includes imaging tests like CT scans and MRIs to monitor cancer progression.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Possible side effects include fatigue; increased risk of infections; heart problems; liver issues reflected by changes in blood tests; nerve damage causing numbness or pain; allergic reactions; digestive disturbances such as nausea or constipation; low blood counts leading to bleeding risks or anemia.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I have been diagnosed with multiple myeloma.
Select...
My myeloma is high risk and untreated, meeting at least two specific criteria.
Select...
I am fully active or can carry out light work.
Select...
I can take daily aspirin for blood clot prevention.
Select...
My white blood cell count is healthy without medication.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~from registration to death due to any cause, assessed up to 10 years
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and from registration to death due to any cause, assessed up to 10 years for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Rate of sustained minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity
Secondary outcome measures
Incidence of adverse events
Overall response rate (>= confirmed very good partial response ([VGPR])
Overall survival
+1 more
Other outcome measures
Bone marrow microenvironment
Clonal architecture before treatment

Side effects data

From 2021 Phase 3 trial • 126 Patients • NCT03029234
62%
Anaemia
49%
Upper respiratory tract infection
49%
Platelet count decreased
39%
White blood cell count decreased
38%
Hypertension
35%
Hypokalaemia
30%
Neutrophil count decreased
28%
Lymphocyte count decreased
23%
Pneumonia
21%
Cough
19%
Blood creatinine increased
19%
Insomnia
18%
Pyrexia
17%
Hyperuricaemia
17%
Diarrhoea
16%
Hypoalbuminaemia
16%
Hypocalcaemia
16%
Neutrophil count increased
16%
Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased
15%
Blood uric acid increased
15%
Blood pressure increased
15%
Lung infection
14%
Hyperglycaemia
14%
White blood cell count increased
14%
Blood bilirubin increased
14%
Blood glucose increased
14%
Constipation
12%
Blood urea increased
12%
Neutrophil percentage increased
11%
Alanine aminotransferase increased
11%
Hyponatraemia
11%
Hypercalcaemia
10%
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
10%
Blood potassium decreased
10%
Bronchitis
10%
Neuropathy peripheral
10%
Productive cough
10%
Oedema peripheral
10%
Lymphocyte percentage decreased
9%
Leukocytosis
8%
Blood phosphorus increased
8%
Influenza
8%
Blood albumin decreased
8%
Hypoproteinaemia
7%
Prealbumin decreased
7%
Bilirubin conjugated increased
7%
Peripheral swelling
7%
Nasopharyngitis
7%
Hypophosphataemia
7%
Back pain
7%
Abdominal distension
7%
Vomiting
7%
Cataract
7%
Mean cell volume increased
6%
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
6%
Hyperkalaemia
6%
Thrombocytopenia
6%
Vision blurred
6%
Respiratory tract infection
6%
Hepatic function abnormal
6%
Nausea
6%
Hypoglycaemia
3%
Plasma cell myeloma
3%
Acute kidney injury
2%
Bone pain
2%
Cardiac amyloidosis
2%
Localised infection
1%
Pain
1%
Periodontitis
1%
Myelopathy
1%
Device related infection
1%
Dysuria
1%
Pleural effusion
1%
Otitis media
1%
Pancreatitis acute
1%
Spinal compression fracture
1%
Lipoma
1%
Cerebral ischaemia
1%
Deep vein thrombosis
1%
Cardiac failure acute
1%
Soft tissue infection
1%
Nerve compression
1%
Chronic kidney disease
1%
Hypotension
1%
Asthma
1%
Bronchiolitis
1%
Pathological fracture
1%
Myolipoma
1%
Neuralgia
1%
Escherichia sepsis
1%
Interstitial lung disease
1%
Obstructive airways disorder
1%
Organising pneumonia
1%
Supraventricular tachycardia
1%
Disease progression
1%
Infusion site extravasation
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Carfilzomib With Dexamethasone

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Treatment (combination chemotherapy)Experimental Treatment8 Interventions
INDUCTION: Patients receive carfilzomib IV on days 2, 8, and 15 of cycle 1 and days 1, 8, and 15 of cycles 2-12, lenalidomide PO days 1-21 of each cycle, daratumumab SC days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1 and 2, days 1 and 15 of cycles 3-6, and day 1 of subsequent cycles, and dexamethasone PO or IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each cycle. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. CONSOLIDATION: Patients receive carfilzomib IV on days 1, 8, and 15, lenalidomide PO days 1-21, daratumumab SC day 1 of each cycle. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE: Patients receive carfilzomib IV on day 1, lenalidomide PO days 1-21, daratumumab day 1 of each cycle. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo bone marrow aspirate and biopsy, MRI and, CT/PET.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Carfilzomib
2017
Completed Phase 3
~1440
Computed Tomography
2017
Completed Phase 2
~2720
Daratumumab
2014
Completed Phase 3
~1860
Dexamethasone
2007
Completed Phase 4
~2590
Lenalidomide
2005
Completed Phase 3
~1480
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
2017
Completed Phase 3
~1190
Positron Emission Tomography
2008
Completed Phase 2
~2240

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Mayo ClinicLead Sponsor
3,207 Previous Clinical Trials
3,767,065 Total Patients Enrolled
76 Trials studying Multiple Myeloma
9,636 Patients Enrolled for Multiple Myeloma
National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH
13,660 Previous Clinical Trials
40,924,606 Total Patients Enrolled
579 Trials studying Multiple Myeloma
189,056 Patients Enrolled for Multiple Myeloma
Shaji K. Kumar, M.D.Principal InvestigatorMayo Clinic in Rochester
8 Previous Clinical Trials
2,704 Total Patients Enrolled
8 Trials studying Multiple Myeloma
2,704 Patients Enrolled for Multiple Myeloma

Media Library

Carfilzomib (Proteasome Inhibitor) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT05497804 — Phase 2
Multiple Myeloma Research Study Groups: Treatment (combination chemotherapy)
Multiple Myeloma Clinical Trial 2023: Carfilzomib Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT05497804 — Phase 2
Carfilzomib (Proteasome Inhibitor) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT05497804 — Phase 2

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Are there any open positions for test subjects in this clinical trial?

"That is correct. The information available on clinicaltrials.gov verifies that this study is looking for new participants. This trial was originally posted on September 22, 2022 and edited September 23, 75 people are needed from 2 different locations."

Answered by AI

Has Carfilzomib been cleared by the FDA for public consumption?

"Carfilzomib's safety is based on Phase 2 trial data, which means that while there is some evidence to support its safety, there is none to suggest that it is effective."

Answered by AI

Could I possibly take part in this clinical research?

"This study is admitting 75 patients with multiple myeloma who meet the following criteria: age 18-80, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= 40% within the last 30 days, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1, willing to provide informed written consent, willing to return for follow-up during active treatment phase of trial, able to take aspirin daily as prophylactic anticoagulation (325 mg), life expectancy > 6 months."

Answered by AI

Is age a factor in this clinical trial?

"Eligibility requirements state that potential participants must be between 18-80 years old. There are currently 41 trials underway for patients younger than 18 and 825 for those older than 65."

Answered by AI

How many people are being enrolled in this clinical trial?

"Correct, this research is recruiting individuals as the information available on clinicaltrials.gov indicates. The trial was initially posted on September 22nd, 2020 and updated September 23rd, 2020. They are looking for 75 people to participate at 2 sites."

Answered by AI
~50 spots leftby Nov 2027