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Cancer Vaccine

Cancer Vaccine + Nivolumab for Brain Tumor

Phase 1 & 2
Waitlist Available
Research Sponsored by Sabine Mueller, MD, PhD
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Stratum C: Newly diagnosed children 3-21 years of age with DIPG or midline glioma other than DIPG positive for H3.3K27M mutation, underwent standard radiation therapy
Stratum B: Newly diagnosed children (3-21 years old) with glioma other than DIPG positive for H3.3K27M mutation, underwent standard radiation therapy
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 48 months
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial will test a new cancer vaccine in children with brain tumors. The vaccine will be given with two different drugs, poly-ICLC and nivolumab, to see if it is safe and if it can help the immune system fight the tumor.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for children aged 3-21 with newly diagnosed DIPG or other gliomas positive for H3.3K27M mutation, who've had standard radiation therapy but no prior chemo, immunotherapy, or bone marrow transplant. They must have good organ function and agree to use contraception if applicable. Those on stable steroids can join; however, those with certain health conditions or treatments are excluded.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study tests a synthetic peptide vaccine targeting the H3.3.K27M epitope combined with poly-ICLC and nivolumab (a PD-1 inhibitor) in children who express a specific genetic marker (HLA-A*02:01). It aims to evaluate safety and immune response across three groups within this patient population.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects include typical reactions to vaccines such as soreness at injection site, fever, fatigue; nivolumab may cause immune-related issues like inflammation of organs, skin rash, hormone gland problems (like thyroid), digestive tract symptoms and could potentially worsen pre-existing autoimmune diseases.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I am a child aged 3-21 with a specific brain tumor type and have completed standard radiation therapy.
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I am a child (3-21) with a specific brain tumor (not DIPG) and have had standard radiation.
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I am not on steroids, or I am on a stable dose of dexamethasone.
Select...
I have tested positive for the HLA-A*02:01 gene.
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I have not had chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or a bone marrow transplant for my cancer.
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I am mostly able to care for myself and carry out daily activities.
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I have had radiation therapy and surgery for my condition.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~48 months
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and 48 months for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Number of Participants with Adverse Events related to treatment
Overall survival (OS) at 12 months (OS12)
Other outcome measures
Analyze circulating tumor DNA
T-Lymphocyte
Assessment of Quality of Life and cognitive measures in HLA-A2 (02:01)+ children with H3.3K27M positive DIPG or other midline gliomas.
+1 more

Side effects data

From 2022 Phase 3 trial • 541 Patients • NCT02041533
57%
Nausea
54%
Anaemia
51%
Fatigue
39%
Decreased appetite
36%
Malignant neoplasm progression
32%
Constipation
31%
Diarrhoea
30%
Cough
29%
Vomiting
29%
Dyspnoea
25%
Oedema peripheral
24%
Back pain
21%
Pyrexia
21%
Neutropenia
19%
Headache
19%
Hypomagnesaemia
18%
Arthralgia
16%
Asthenia
16%
Dizziness
16%
Neutrophil count decreased
15%
Thrombocytopenia
15%
Insomnia
14%
Hyponatraemia
14%
Rash
14%
Weight decreased
14%
Platelet count decreased
13%
Blood creatinine increased
13%
White blood cell count decreased
12%
Hypokalaemia
12%
Pruritus
12%
Abdominal pain
12%
Pain in extremity
11%
Myalgia
11%
Alanine aminotransferase increased
11%
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
10%
Alopecia
10%
Dry skin
10%
Hypoalbuminaemia
10%
Muscular weakness
10%
Chest pain
10%
Dysgeusia
10%
Pneumonia
10%
Productive cough
9%
Abdominal pain upper
9%
Upper respiratory tract infection
9%
Hypothyroidism
9%
Mucosal inflammation
9%
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
8%
Lacrimation increased
8%
Nasopharyngitis
8%
Non-cardiac chest pain
8%
Epistaxis
8%
Haemoptysis
8%
Stomatitis
8%
Dysphonia
7%
Bronchitis
7%
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
7%
Chills
7%
Hypertension
7%
Dehydration
7%
Hyperkalaemia
7%
Hyperglycaemia
7%
Lymphocyte count decreased
7%
Anxiety
6%
Leukopenia
6%
Hypophosphataemia
6%
Pleural effusion
6%
Neuropathy peripheral
6%
Pneumonitis
6%
Oropharyngeal pain
5%
Rash maculo-papular
5%
Hypotension
5%
Musculoskeletal chest pain
5%
Malaise
5%
Pain
5%
Dry mouth
5%
Urinary tract infection
5%
Dyspepsia
5%
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
5%
Depression
5%
Muscle spasms
4%
Fall
4%
Pulmonary embolism
3%
Metastases to central nervous system
3%
Myocardial infarction
3%
Febrile neutropenia
3%
Musculoskeletal pain
3%
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
2%
Sepsis
2%
Malignant pleural effusion
2%
General physical health deterioration
2%
Adrenal insufficiency
2%
Atrial fibrillation
2%
Cardiac failure
2%
Embolism
1%
Hypercalcaemia
1%
Neoplasm progression
1%
Small intestinal haemorrhage
1%
Femur fracture
1%
Pericardial effusion malignant
1%
Cancer pain
1%
Confusional state
1%
Pneumothorax
1%
Circulatory collapse
1%
Bone pain
1%
Atrial flutter
1%
Bronchial obstruction
1%
Superior vena cava syndrome
1%
Syncope
1%
Performance status decreased
1%
Pancytopenia
1%
Colitis
1%
Pericardial effusion
1%
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
1%
Ileus
1%
Small intestinal obstruction
1%
Lung cancer metastatic
1%
Respiratory tract infection
1%
Respiratory failure
1%
Tumour pain
1%
Appendicitis
1%
Skin infection
1%
Ataxia
1%
Seizure
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Investigator Choice of Chemotherapy
Post Chemotherapy Optional Nivolumab
Nivolumab

Trial Design

3Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Stratum C: Newly Diagnosed DIPG or other Midline GliomaExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
Newly diagnosed children with DIPG or other midline gliomas (excluding primary spinal cord tumors) who are positive for HLA-A2 (02:01) and the H3.3K27M mutation that underwent radiation therapy will receive the specific H3.3K27M peptide vaccine, combined with the tetanus toxoid peptide, emulsified in Montanide. Poly-ICLC, which is a synthetic nucleic acid, will be given concurrently to improve the therapeutic effects of the vaccine. Nivolumab will also be given via IV. Vaccine will be given every 3 weeks for the first 24 weeks, then if there is stable or improved disease, will be given every 6 weeks for a total treatment period of 96 weeks. Nivolumab will continue to be given every 3 weeks throughout all of treatment.
Group II: Stratum B: Newly Diagnosed Glioma (non-DIPG)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Newly diagnosed children with gliomas other than DIPG who are positive for HLA-A2 and the H3.3K27M mutation that underwent radiation therapy will receive the specific H3.3K27M peptide vaccine, combined with the tetanus toxoid peptide, emulsified in Montanide. Poly-ICLC, which is a synthetic nucleic acid, will be given concurrently to improve the therapeutic effects of the vaccine. Vaccine will be given every 3 weeks for the first 24 weeks, then if there is stable or improved disease, will be given every 6 weeks for a total treatment period of 96 weeks.
Group III: Stratum A: Newly Diagnosed DIPGExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Newly diagnosed children with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma who are positive for HLA-A2 and the H3.3K27M mutation that underwent radiation therapy will receive the specific H3.3K27M peptide vaccine, combined with the tetanus toxoid (TT) peptide, emulsified in Montanide. Poly-ICLC, which is a synthetic nucleic acid, will be given concurrently to improve the therapeutic effects of the vaccine. Vaccine will be given every 3 weeks for the first 24 weeks, then if there is stable or improved disease, will be given every 6 weeks for a total treatment period of 96 weeks.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
K27M peptide
2016
Completed Phase 2
~50
Nivolumab
2014
Completed Phase 3
~4750

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Pacific Pediatric Neuro-Oncology ConsortiumOTHER
14 Previous Clinical Trials
687 Total Patients Enrolled
4 Trials studying Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma
100 Patients Enrolled for Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma
Bristol-Myers SquibbIndustry Sponsor
2,638 Previous Clinical Trials
4,128,464 Total Patients Enrolled
Sabine Mueller, MD, PhDLead Sponsor
8 Previous Clinical Trials
433 Total Patients Enrolled
3 Trials studying Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma
43 Patients Enrolled for Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma

Media Library

K27M peptide (Cancer Vaccine) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT02960230 — Phase 1 & 2
Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma Research Study Groups: Stratum C: Newly Diagnosed DIPG or other Midline Glioma, Stratum B: Newly Diagnosed Glioma (non-DIPG), Stratum A: Newly Diagnosed DIPG
Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma Clinical Trial 2023: K27M peptide Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT02960230 — Phase 1 & 2
K27M peptide (Cancer Vaccine) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT02960230 — Phase 1 & 2

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Am I eligible to partake in this clinical experiment?

"This clinical trial is seeking 50 pediatric patients who have been diagnosed with glioma and are between the ages of 3 and 21."

Answered by AI

What are the primary conditions for which Nivolumab is employed?

"Nivolumab has a plethora of therapeutic applications, including combatting malignant neoplasms and unresectable melanoma. It can also be utilized to treat squamous cell carcinoma and metastatic esophageal adenocarcinoma."

Answered by AI

Are there vacancies available for willing participants in this clinical experiment?

"Confirmed, this clinical investigation is not currently accepting candidates. It was initially posted on November 18th 2016 and last updated October 5th 2022; in contrast, 1,079 other studies are presently open for enrollment."

Answered by AI

What is the current size of the cohort involved in this investigation?

"At this particular moment, this experiment is not actively enrolling candidates. It was first published on November 18th 2016 and underwent its most recent update on October 5th 2022. Alternately, there are 361 studies admitting people with glioma and 718 trials recruiting patients for Nivolumab treatment."

Answered by AI

Is this endeavor pioneering in nature?

"Currently, there are 718 active medical trials related to Nivolumab taking place in 2354 cities and 49 different countries. Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd kicked off the first clinical study back in 2012 when they initiated phase 1 & 2 of their drug approval process; 659 participants took part at that time. In total, 252 studies have been concluded since then."

Answered by AI

What precedent has been set with regard to Nivolumab research?

"Currently, there are 718 active clinical trials using nivolumab as the intervention with 82 of these in Phase 3. Of those trials, many are based around Basel, BE but overall 40237 sites have been established to run research into this drug."

Answered by AI

Are adolescents within the age range of eligibility for this trial?

"This medical study is searching for participants between 3 years old and 21 years of age."

Answered by AI

How far-reaching is the current scope of this trial?

"For this particular clinical trial, 13 sites are currently recruiting patients. Two of these locations include Rady Children's Hospital-San Diego in San Diego and Texas Children's Hospital in Houston, with the other 11 distributed throughout the United States."

Answered by AI

Who else is applying?

What state do they live in?
California
How old are they?
18 - 65
What site did they apply to?
Rady Children's Hospital-San Diego
What portion of applicants met pre-screening criteria?
Met criteria
~6 spots leftby Apr 2025