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Byetta 5Mcg Pen Injection for Fatty Liver (APPLE Trial)

Phase 2 & 3
Waitlist Available
Led By Melanie Cree Green, MD, PhD
Research Sponsored by University of Colorado, Denver
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Be younger than 65 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up within 4 months from screening visit
Awards & highlights

APPLE Trial Summary

This trial is testing if differences in how the liver processes glucose and fat may explain why women with PCOS have increased rates of hepatic steatosis, which is too much fat in the liver. The trial will enroll overweight, sedentary girls with or without PCOS.

Eligible Conditions
  • Fatty Liver
  • Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
  • Obesity

APPLE Trial Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~within 4 months from screening visit
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and within 4 months from screening visit for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Hepatic glucose release
Secondary outcome measures
Hepatic Fat Fraction
Hepatic de novo lipogenesis
Hepatic phosphate concentrations
+1 more
Other outcome measures
Amino Acid Metabolomics: glutamate
Bile Acid Metabolomics: sphingosine-1-phospate
Lipid Metabolomics: 16n1
+4 more

Side effects data

From 2017 Phase 4 trial • 8 Patients • NCT02058940
38%
Death
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Exenatide

APPLE Trial Design

5Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: PCOS, medication naive + ByettaExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
PCOS, medication naive; 10 girls with PCOS will receive 2 doses of Byetta.
Group II: PCOS on COCPsActive Control1 Intervention
Up to 10 girls with PCOS and 6 months of therapy with combined oral contraceptives (COCPs) prior to study procedures.
Group III: PCOS on metforminActive Control1 Intervention
Up to 10 girls with PCOS and 6 months of therapy with metformin prior to study procedures
Group IV: ControlActive Control1 Intervention
Up to 25 girls without PCOS
Group V: PCOS medication naiveActive Control1 Intervention
Up to 45 girls with PCOS with no exposure to hormone therapy or metformin in the preceding 6 months.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Byetta 5Mcg Pen Injection
2014
Completed Phase 3
~100

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

University of Colorado, DenverLead Sponsor
1,732 Previous Clinical Trials
2,143,444 Total Patients Enrolled
7 Trials studying Fatty Liver
421 Patients Enrolled for Fatty Liver
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)NIH
320 Previous Clinical Trials
401,638 Total Patients Enrolled
2 Trials studying Fatty Liver
321 Patients Enrolled for Fatty Liver
Melanie Cree Green, MD, PhDPrincipal InvestigatorDepartment of Endocrinology

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Is this study only available to seniors, or can people of all ages participate?

"The age bracket for participants in this study are individuals that have not yet turned 21 years old but are above 12."

Answered by AI

Does this scientific research mark a new development in medical treatments?

"Byetta 5Mcg Pen Injection has a long history of research dating back to 2007 when it was first trialed by CellTrans Inc. After the initial Phase 1 trial involving 21 people, Byetta 5Mcg Pen Injection received approval for Phase 3 drug trials. As of now, there are a total of 21 active Byetta 5Mcg Pen Injection trials being conducted in 11 cities and 9 countries."

Answered by AI

Are any patients currently enrolled in this clinical trial?

"This particular trial is no longer looking for participants. However, if you are interested in similar studies, there are currently 1479 trials related to fatty liver and 21 studies involving Byetta 5Mcg Pen Injection that are actively recruiting patients."

Answered by AI
~9 spots leftby Apr 2025