Cannabidiol for Alcoholism
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial tests whether cannabidiol (CBD), a compound found in cannabis, can ease withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings in people with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Participants will stay at Johns Hopkins Hospital for five days, receiving either CBD or a placebo while abstaining from alcohol. The trial will monitor CBD's effects on symptoms like anxiety and sleep problems commonly seen during alcohol withdrawal. Individuals who consume at least eight drinks a day and have experienced significant withdrawal symptoms before might be a good fit for this trial. As a Phase 2, Phase 3 trial, this research measures CBD's effectiveness in an initial group and represents the final step before FDA approval, offering participants a chance to contribute to potentially groundbreaking treatment advancements.
Do I need to stop taking my current medications to join the trial?
Yes, you will need to stop taking certain medications. Specifically, you cannot use gabapentin, benzodiazepines, or other sedative-hypnotic medications within the week before joining the trial. Additionally, you cannot use any prescription medication that might interfere with the study, as determined by the investigator.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?
Research has shown that CBD is generally safe for people. In studies, participants tolerated CBD well, and it did not interact negatively with alcohol. Compared to other addiction treatments, CBD is safer and has fewer side effects. Some studies suggest that CBD can help reduce cravings and symptoms of alcohol use disorder. Overall, evidence indicates that CBD could be a safe option for managing alcohol withdrawal symptoms.12345
Why do researchers think this study treatment might be promising for alcoholism?
Unlike traditional treatments for alcoholism, which often involve medications like disulfiram, naltrexone, or acamprosate, cannabidiol (CBD) offers a new approach by potentially targeting the brain's endocannabinoid system. Researchers are excited about CBD because it is derived from cannabis and might help manage alcohol cravings and withdrawal symptoms without the intoxicating effects associated with marijuana. The trial explores both low and high doses of CBD, which could provide insights into the most effective dosing strategy. This cannabinoid-based treatment could represent a shift towards more natural, plant-based therapies for alcoholism, offering hope for those seeking alternative options.
What evidence suggests that cannabidiol might be an effective treatment for alcoholism?
Research has shown that cannabidiol (CBD) might help people with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Some studies suggest that CBD can lessen cravings and withdrawal symptoms in those with AUD. Observations in humans indicate that using CBD is linked to reduced alcohol consumption and does not increase mental impairment when used with alcohol. In this trial, participants will receive either a high dose (20 mg/kg) or a low dose (10 mg/kg) of CBD, or a placebo. A previous trial found that CBD reduced cravings and symptoms of AUD compared to a placebo. Additionally, studies in animals have shown that CBD can help with symptoms like anxiety and seizures, which often occur during alcohol withdrawal.12345
Who Is on the Research Team?
David Woliinsky, MD
Principal Investigator
Johns Hopkins University
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for adults with moderate-to-severe alcohol use disorder (AUD) who experience symptoms like anxiety, sleep problems, and seizures during withdrawal. Participants will stay in a hospital for 5 days to manage withdrawal. They must not have other conditions that could interfere with the study or be unsafe.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Inpatient Treatment
Participants are admitted for a 5-day, 4-night stay to manage alcohol withdrawal with CBD or placebo
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Cannabidiol
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Johns Hopkins University
Lead Sponsor
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Collaborator