← Back to Search

Dexamethasone for Pain Relief in Hand Surgery

Phase < 1
Recruiting
Led By Michael Kushelev, MD
Research Sponsored by Ohio State University
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Undergoing distal radius ORIF (open reduction internal fixation) or CMC (Carpometacarpal) arthroplasty
Have a valid phone number and be able to speak, read, and write in English
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 48 hours
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial will compare the duration of pain relief from ropivacaine when given with or without dexamethasone.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults aged 18-80 undergoing specific hand surgeries (distal radius ORIF or CMC arthroplasty) who can consent and communicate in English. Excluded are those with cognitive issues affecting pain perception, diabetes, severe lung disease, certain allergies, chronic pain history, a BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2, or are pregnant/breastfeeding.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study tests if dexamethasone given around the nerve and in the vein enhances ropivacaine's pain relief after hand surgery compared to ropivacaine alone or with IV dexamethasone only.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Dexamethasone may cause side effects like increased blood sugar levels (a concern for diabetics), immune system suppression leading to higher infection risk, mood swings, weight gain due to fluid retention, and insomnia.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
Select...
I am having surgery for a wrist fracture or thumb joint replacement.
Select...
I can speak, read, and write in English and have a valid phone number.
Select...
My health is good enough for surgery according to ASA standards.
Select...
I am between 18 and 80 years old.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~48 hours
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and 48 hours for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Duration of anesthetic blockade
Secondary outcome measures
48-hour postoperative units of oral morphine consumption
Duration of motor block
Patient satisfaction on a scale of 0-10 (0=not satisfied at all 10=very satisfied) of pain management
+2 more

Side effects data

From 2013 Phase 4 trial • 122 Patients • NCT01474915
2%
Deep Vein Thrombosis
2%
Cerebrospinal fluid leak
2%
Fever
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Ondansetron
Aprepitant

Trial Design

3Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: Group B (IV + perineural dexamethasone)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
(IV + perineural dexamethasone): Perineural (30ml of 0.75% ropivacaine + 0.5 ml of 10 mg/ml Dexamethasone) and IV (9.5 ml normal saline + 0.5 ml of 10 mg/ml Dexamethasone)
Group II: Group A (IV dexamethasone)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Perineural (30ml of 0.75% ropivacaine + 0.5 ml normal saline) and IV (9.0 ml normal saline + 1 ml of 10 mg/ml Dexamethasone)
Group III: Group C (control with no adjuvant dexamethasone)Active Control1 Intervention
Perineural (30ml of 0.75 ropivacaine + 0.5 ml normal saline) and IV (10 ml normal saline)
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Dexamethasone
FDA approved

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Ohio State UniversityLead Sponsor
828 Previous Clinical Trials
505,643 Total Patients Enrolled
Michael Kushelev, MDPrincipal InvestigatorAssistant Professor-Clinical

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

What is the upper limit in terms of participant numbers for this investigation?

"Yes, the information on clinicaltrials.gov specifies that this medical trial is still open for recruitment and has been since October 23rd 2018. As of November 28th 2022, 108 participants are required from a single site."

Answered by AI

What conditions has Dexamethasone been found to ameliorate?

"Dexamethasone is often utilized in the treatment of ophthalmia and sympathetic. Additionally, this pharmaceutical can be prescribed to alleviate eye-related issues such as branch retinal vein occlusion and macular edema."

Answered by AI

Has Dexamethasone ever been explored as a potential therapeutic in other investigative studies?

"A search of active studies reveals 552 investigations into dexamethasone, with 143 at the third trial stage. The bulk of these trials are located in Mishawaka, Indiana yet there are also 18649 other sites running related research."

Answered by AI

Does this experimental program accept individuals aged fifty or above?

"This experiment has an age cut-off of 18 years old and a maximum requirement of 80 to be eligible for enrolment."

Answered by AI

May I be included in the experiment?

"This medical experiment is recruiting 108 patients between 18 and 80 years of age who are in need of an ORIF (open reduction internal fixation) or CMC (Carpometacarpal) arthroplasty. Eligible candidates must satisfy the following criteria: male/female, adult aged 18-80."

Answered by AI

Is enrollment for this study still available?

"Indeed, the information hosted on clinicaltrials.gov reveals that this trial is currently looking to fill its ranks with 108 patients from a single site. This medical study was originally posted in October 2018 and most recently updated in November 2022."

Answered by AI

Who else is applying?

What state do they live in?
New Jersey
South Carolina
What portion of applicants met pre-screening criteria?
Did not meet criteria
How many prior treatments have patients received?
3+

Why did patients apply to this trial?

~3 spots leftby Jun 2024