Cognitive Stimulation Therapy for Dementia
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial aims to determine if online Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST), a group therapy for individuals with mild to moderate dementia, can slow cognitive decline. Researchers will compare participants in CST with a control group receiving standard care without CST. Individuals diagnosed with mild to moderate dementia, who speak English, and can use online meeting platforms may be suitable for this study. Doctors will refer participants to the CST group, and they will attend sessions online. As an unphased trial, this study provides participants the chance to contribute to innovative research that could improve dementia care.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It focuses on a non-drug therapy, so it's likely you can continue your current medications, but you should confirm with the trial organizers.
What prior data suggests that Cognitive Stimulation Therapy is safe for people with dementia?
Research shows that Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) is well-tolerated by people with mild to moderate dementia. Several studies have found that CST can significantly improve thinking and memory in this group. While the main goal is to boost cognitive function, the treatment remains safe and free of major side effects.
In summary, CST is generally considered safe for people with dementia, and studies reviewed report no major side effects. This suggests that participants in the trial can feel comfortable about the treatment's safety.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial?
Researchers are excited about Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) for dementia because it offers a non-drug approach that could enhance cognitive function and quality of life for patients. Unlike standard treatments that often rely on medications like cholinesterase inhibitors or memantine, CST involves engaging patients in activities and exercises designed to stimulate thinking and memory skills. This therapy is unique because it focuses on mental engagement in a social setting, which can also improve mood and social interaction. By targeting cognitive abilities through structured sessions, CST has the potential to offer benefits beyond what medications can provide, addressing both the mind and emotional well-being.
What evidence suggests that Cognitive Stimulation Therapy is effective for dementia?
This trial will compare Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) with standard care for dementia. Studies have shown that CST can benefit people with dementia. A 2018 review of research found that CST improved thinking skills and reduced depression in individuals with Alzheimer's. Another study demonstrated that a 14-week CST program enhanced mental health in those with mild dementia. Research also indicates that CST provides a small but real boost in memory and language skills. Overall, CST shows promise in supporting better brain health for those with dementia.16789
Who Is on the Research Team?
Michael Lepore, PhD
Principal Investigator
University of Massachusetts, Amherst
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for English-speaking individuals with mild to moderate dementia, as indicated by certain cognitive test scores. They must have a scheduled visit for cognitive screening within 6-12 months and not have participated in V-CST before. Those without online access or necessary caregiver support, or who have impairments that interfere with group therapy are excluded.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Referral
Participants receive a referral for Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) from their clinical providers
Treatment
Participants undergo Virtual Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (V-CST) sessions
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for cognitive changes using assessments like MoCA, SLUMS, and MMSE
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Cognitive Stimulation Therapy
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
University of Massachusetts, Amherst
Lead Sponsor
UConn Health
Collaborator
Yale University
Collaborator
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Collaborator
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Collaborator