Ureteral Stent Size for Ureteral Stent Syndrome

ML
Overseen ByMiranda L. Smith
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Mayo Clinic
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial examines how the size of a ureteral stent (a small tube placed in the ureter to aid urine flow from the kidney to the bladder) affects pain and discomfort after surgery. The researchers will compare two stent sizes, 4.8 Fr and 7 Fr, to determine which size causes less discomfort. The trial targets individuals who have undergone kidney stone removal surgery and require a stent afterward. Those who have had this type of surgery and need a stent may be suitable candidates for the trial. As an unphased study, this trial provides a unique opportunity to contribute to medical knowledge and potentially enhance post-surgical comfort for future patients.

Do I need to stop taking my current medications for the trial?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the trial coordinators or your doctor.

Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?

Previous studies have found that smaller ureteral stents, like the 4.8 Fr, are more comfortable for patients, causing fewer symptoms than larger stents. Patients with these smaller stents reported less pain and discomfort in a survey about stent symptoms, suggesting that the 4.8 Fr stents might be gentler on the body.

In contrast, many patients with larger 7 Fr ureteral stents reported discomfort. Over 80% experienced pain that interfered with daily activities, and some faced issues like sexual problems and difficulty working. However, another study found that a different design of the 7 Fr stent was safe.

Overall, the 4.8 Fr stents appear more comfortable, with less pain reported. While the 7 Fr stents might cause more discomfort, some designs have been shown to be safe. Consulting a healthcare provider is important to determine the best option.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about the use of different ureteral stent sizes—4.8 Fr and 7 Fr—in addressing ureteral stent syndrome because they aim to find out which size offers better patient comfort and fewer side effects. Typically, standard treatments involve the use of ureteral stents to relieve obstructions, but the syndrome often causes discomfort and pain. By comparing these two sizes, researchers hope to determine if a smaller stent size can reduce symptoms while maintaining effectiveness, potentially improving the quality of life for patients.

What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for ureteral stent syndrome?

Research has shown that smaller ureteral stents, such as the 4.8 Fr, often cause less pain and discomfort. In this trial, participants in Group A will receive the 4.8 Fr ureteral stents. Studies indicate that patients with these smaller stents report better results on the Ureteral Stent Symptom Questionnaire, experiencing fewer symptoms and a better quality of life compared to those with larger stents. Participants in Group B will receive the 7 Fr ureteral stents. Although 7 Fr stents are generally safe, they may not reduce symptoms as effectively as the smaller ones. Overall, evidence suggests that smaller stents might offer more comfort for patients experiencing ureteral stent syndrome.12367

Who Is on the Research Team?

MA

Meghan A. Cooper, DO

Principal Investigator

Mayo Clinic

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for individuals who have undergone a lithotripsy procedure, which is used to break up kidney stones. Participants must require a ureteral stent post-operation but cannot be part of the study if they meet certain exclusion criteria not specified here.

Inclusion Criteria

I am having surgery to remove kidney stones and will need a stent placed afterwards.

Exclusion Criteria

I need a ureteral stent for more than 10 days due to surgery injury.
Patients who are currently pregnant as determined by clinical presurgical screening.
I am having a ureteroscopy for reasons other than removing a stone.

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants undergo ureteroscopy and receive either a 4.8 Fr or 7 Fr ureteral stent

1 day

Post-operative Monitoring

Participants are contacted daily to assess stent-related pain until stent removal

7-14 days
Daily contact (virtual)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for any additional post-operative issues and communication with the medical system

14 days

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • 4.8 Fr Ureteral stents
  • 7 Fr Ureteral stents
Trial Overview The study aims to compare the effects of two different sizes of ureteral stents on post-operative pain and discomfort. One group will receive a smaller 4.8 Fr stent, while another group will get a larger 7 Fr stent.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Group B: 7 Fr Ureteral stentsExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Group A: 4.8 Fr Ureteral stentsExperimental Treatment1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Mayo Clinic

Lead Sponsor

Trials
3,427
Recruited
3,221,000+

Citations

Comparison of 4.8 Fr and 6 Fr ureteral stents on ...Using 4.8 Fr JJ stents improves stent‐related symptoms and decreases the USSQ score more than 6 Fr JJ stents.
Impact of differential ureteral stent diameters on clinical ...Ureteral stents with a diameter of 4.7−5-Fr have better outcomes than those with a diameter of 6-Fr, based on the Ureteral Stent Symptom Questionnaire pain and ...
Reverse placement of a double J ureteral stent improves ...Reverse placement of DJUS, particularly when both stent ends are laterally positioned, may reduce stent-related discomfort.
Considerations in ureteral stent selection in order to ...All studies on positioning found patients reported more severe urinary, pain and quality of life symptoms when stents crossed the bladder midline. No difference ...
Ureteral stents: the good the bad and the uglyPatients with 4.8-Fr stents scored better on the Ureteral Stent Symptom Questionnaire (USSQ) than those with 6-Fr stents. In similar fashion, Nestler et al ...
Strategies to Improve Patient Outcomes and QOLComparison of 4.8 Fr and 6 Fr ureteral stents on stent related symptoms following ureterorenoscopy: A prospective randomized controlled trial.
Comparison of 4.8 Fr and 6 Fr ureteral stents on ...Ureteral stents with a diameter of 4.7-5-Fr have better outcomes than those with a diameter of 6-Fr, based on the Ureteral Stent Symptom Questionnaire pain ...
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