854 Participants Needed

Adient Absorbable Filter for Pulmonary Embolism

Recruiting at 1 trial location
ME
Overseen ByMitchell Eggers, PhD
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Adient Medical
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

Trial Summary

What is the purpose of this trial?

The objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Adient absorbable filter for the prevention of pulmonary embolism (PE: blood clot in the lungs). PE claims the lives of over 100,000 Americans each year, more than breast cancer, traffic fatalities and HIV combined. Pharmaceutical anticoagulation (blood thinners) that reduce blood clot formation represent the standard of care for treating patients at risk for PE. However, for people who are temporarily unable to use anticoagulants, such as those who have suffered major trauma or those who are scheduled for surgical procedures, inferior vena cava (IVC) filters are used to help protect against PE. These blood filters prevent large blood clots that originate in the deep veins of the legs (deep vein thrombosis (DVT)) from reaching your lungs causing a potentially life-threatening PE. Conventional metal IVC filters have been proven effective at reducing the incidence of PE, however, most require retrieval. If not retrieved within a timely manner (months), they can perforate the IVC, impale nearby organs with their barbed struts, and cause blood clots. In contrast, the Adient absorbable filter traps blood clots similar to conventional metal IVC filters, but following the 8 week protection period, the filter itself breaks down into carbon dioxide and water. Hence no filter retrieval is required and complications are less likely due to the shortened indwell time. Once blood clots are trapped in the absorbable filter, the body's thrombolytic enzymes dissolve the clots within weeks while the filter itself resorbs in 6 to 8 months. The absorbable filter is braided from absorbable suture that has been proven safe over 4 decades. The question being addressed with the randomized controlled trial portion is whether the placement of the absorbable filter in addition to current best practice PE prevention (sequential compression machines, compression stockings, and anticoagulants when indicated) significantly reduces the incidence of clinically significant PE in high risk subjects. The absorbable filter will be indicated for the temporary prevention of PE in patients with transient high risk for venous thromboembolism (DVT and/or PE) with or without venous thromboembolic disease and as an enhancement to pharmaceutical anticoagulation and mechanical prophylaxis.

Do I need to stop my current medications for the trial?

The trial does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications. However, it mentions that the absorbable filter is used in addition to current best practices, which include anticoagulants when indicated. It's best to discuss your specific medications with the trial team.

What data supports the effectiveness of the Adient Absorbable Filter treatment for pulmonary embolism?

The research suggests that retrievable filters, which are similar to the Adient Absorbable Filter, may be effective in preventing pulmonary embolism by providing temporary protection and reducing long-term complications compared to permanent filters. However, more long-term data is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.12345

Is the Adient Absorbable Filter for Pulmonary Embolism safe for humans?

The Adient Absorbable Filter, similar to other vena cava filters, is designed to prevent pulmonary embolism and has been tested in humans. However, like other filters, it may have complications such as migration or thrombosis (blood clots), and long-term safety data is limited. More research is needed to fully understand its safety profile.12678

What makes the Adient Absorbable Filter treatment unique for pulmonary embolism?

The Adient Absorbable Filter is unique because it is designed to be absorbable, providing temporary protection against pulmonary embolism without the long-term complications associated with permanent filters. This makes it different from traditional filters that remain in the body indefinitely.123910

Research Team

MJ

Matthew Johnson, MD

Principal Investigator

Indiana University School of Medicine

Eligibility Criteria

This trial is for adults who need temporary protection from pulmonary embolism (PE) but can't use blood thinners due to conditions like major trauma or upcoming surgery. It's also for those with a high risk of developing clots in their legs that could travel to the lungs, as indicated by specific scoring systems used by doctors.

Inclusion Criteria

I need short-term protection from pulmonary embolism as advised by my doctor.
For female subjects of childbearing potential: a negative pregnancy test within 48 hours prior to the implantation procedure
I am 18 years old or older.
See 4 more

Exclusion Criteria

I have advanced heart failure or had a heart attack in the last 6 weeks.
My kidney function is low or I need dialysis.
You have a filter inside a large vein called the vena cava.
See 15 more

Timeline

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive the Adient absorbable filter for the prevention of pulmonary embolism

8 weeks
1 visit (in-person) for filter placement

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

9 months
3 visits (in-person) at Week 2, Week 10, and Month 9

Filter Resorption

The absorbable filter resorbs into carbon dioxide and water

6 to 8 months

Treatment Details

Interventions

  • Adient Absorbable Filter
Trial OverviewThe study tests an Adient absorbable filter designed to prevent PE by catching leg clots before they reach the lungs. Unlike metal filters, it dissolves after about 6-8 months, eliminating the need for surgical removal and potentially reducing complications associated with long-term implants.
Participant Groups
3Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: TherapeuticExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
The therapeutic arm will include subjects with diagnosed symptomatic VTE (PE and/or DVT). Each subject will receive an Adient absorbable filter to help prevent a subsequent PE. All study subjects will return to the investigation site for the Follow-up Visits at Week 2 (±3 days), Week 10 (±1 week) and Month 9 (±2 weeks). Subjects will be interviewed and examined at each follow-up visit to perform safety and filter status evaluations.
Group II: Prophylactic - TestExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
The Prophylactic - Test arm will include subjects who are at transient high risk for PE and do not have diagnosed symptomatic VTE (PE and/or DVT). If randomized into this prophylactic arm, study subjects will receive an Adient absorbable filter to help prevent PE in addition to being administered current best practice PE prevention, namely sequential compression machines, compression stockings, and anticoagulants when indicated. All study subjects will return to the investigation site for the Follow-up Visits at Week 2 (±3 days), Week 10 (±1 week) and Month 9 (±2 weeks). Subjects will be interviewed and examined at each follow-up visit to perform safety and filter status evaluations.
Group III: Prophylactic - ControlActive Control1 Intervention
The Prophylactic - Control arm will include subjects who are at transient high risk for PE and do not have diagnosed symptomatic VTE (PE and/or DVT). If randomized into this prophylactic arm, study subjects will receive current best practice PE prevention, namely sequential compression machines, compression stockings, and anticoagulants when indicated. All study subjects will return to the investigation site for the Follow-up Visits at Week 2 (±3 days), Week 10 (±1 week) and Month 9 (±2 weeks). Subjects will be interviewed and examined at each follow-up visit.

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Adient Medical

Lead Sponsor

Trials
1
Recruited
850+

Avania

Industry Sponsor

Trials
59
Recruited
10,000+

ICON plc

Industry Sponsor

Trials
88
Recruited
28,900+

Dr. Steve Cutler

ICON plc

Chief Executive Officer since 2017

PhD from the University of Sydney, MBA from the University of Birmingham

Dr. Greg Licholai

ICON plc

Chief Medical Officer since 2023

Degrees from Harvard Business School, Yale School of Medicine, Columbia University, and Boston College

References

First-in-Human Study with Eight Patients Using an Absorbable Vena Cava Filter for the Prevention of Pulmonary Embolism. [2020]
Long-term retrievability of IVC filters: should we abandon permanent devices? [2007]
In vitro analysis of polymer candidates for the development of absorbable vascular filters. [2012]
An in vitro comparison of the hemodynamics of two inferior vena cava filters. [2012]
Adjunctive inferior vena cava filter placement for acute pulmonary embolism. [2010]
Crux vena cava filter. [2009]
Interruption of the inferior vena cava for prevention of pulmonary embolism: transvenous filter devices. [2006]
Inferior Vena Cava Filters: Indications, Outcomes, and Evidence. [2020]
Decision analysis of retrievable inferior vena cava filters in patients without pulmonary embolism. [2022]
[Mechanical properties of a new vena cava filter]. [2006]