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On-Table vs Off-Table Techniques for Hip Replacement

N/A
Waitlist Available
Led By Trevor M Owen, MD
Research Sponsored by Carilion Clinic
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
All patients undergoing primary unilateral THA
Patient 18 years of age and older
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up pre-op, 2 weeks post-op, 6 weeks post op, 1 year post op
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial will compare the efficiency and efficacy of performing the Direct Anterior Approach for total hip arthroplasty utilizing either the "on-table" or "off-table" technique.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults over 18 who need a primary unilateral total hip arthroplasty (hip replacement) due to osteoarthritis. They must be able to consent and pass medical clearance. It's not for those with a BMI over 40, HbA1c levels above 8.0, pregnant women, active smokers, or anyone needing bilateral procedures or unable to have spinal anesthesia.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study compares two techniques of total hip replacement using the Direct Anterior Approach: 'on-table' using a traction table that positions the leg versus 'off-table' where the surgeon manually positions the leg without special equipment. Patients will be randomly assigned one of these methods.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects are not specified but may include typical risks associated with surgery such as pain at the incision site, infection risk, blood clots, and complications related to anesthesia.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I am having a hip replacement on one side.
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I am 18 years old or older.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~pre-op, 2 weeks post-op, 6 weeks post op, 1 year post op
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and pre-op, 2 weeks post-op, 6 weeks post op, 1 year post op for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Set Up Time
Surgery Time
Takedown Time
+1 more
Secondary outcome measures
Narcotic Utillization
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System/Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, Joint Replacement scores
Visual Analog Scale scores

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: Off Table GroupExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
The Direct Anterior Approach (DAA) is a common way to perform total hip arthroplasty. There are two main techniques to perform total hip replacement through the anterior approach. The experimental group will be using the second method, which is the "off-table" method. In this method the patient is placed on a standard operating room table and the operative leg is manually positioned by the surgeon during the procedure . This obviates the need for the additional staff members or purchase of a specialized table. Both the "on-table" and "off-table" techniques are routinely used both worldwide and by our joint replacement specialists at Carilion Clinic. This study will aim to compare the efficiency and efficacy of performing the DAA for total hip arthroplasty utilizing either the "on-table" or "off- table" technique. Patients will be randomized to receive their total hip arthroplasty with either the "on- table" or "off-table" method.
Group II: On Table GroupActive Control1 Intervention
The Direct Anterior Approach (DAA) is a common way to perform total hip arthroplasty. There are two main techniques to perform total hip replacement through the anterior approach. The control group will be using the first method, which is the "on-table" method, which uses a specialized surgical table, called a traction table. This table involves placing both feet in specialized boots that are then hooked up to the table, and allows for positioning of the operative leg with aid of the table. Both the "on-table" and "off-table" techniques are routinely used both worldwide and by our joint replacement specialists at Carilion Clinic. This study will aim to compare the efficiency and efficacy of performing the DAA for total hip arthroplasty utilizing either the "on-table" or "off- table" technique. Patients will be randomized to receive their total hip arthroplasty with either the "on- table" or "off-table" method.

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine and Research InstituteOTHER
6 Previous Clinical Trials
2,465 Total Patients Enrolled
Carilion ClinicLead Sponsor
70 Previous Clinical Trials
12,622 Total Patients Enrolled
2 Trials studying Osteoarthritis
274 Patients Enrolled for Osteoarthritis
Trevor M Owen, MDPrincipal InvestigatorCarilion Clinic

Media Library

Off Table Group Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT04831372 — N/A
Osteoarthritis Research Study Groups: On Table Group, Off Table Group
Osteoarthritis Clinical Trial 2023: Off Table Group Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT04831372 — N/A
Off Table Group 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT04831372 — N/A

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

To what size is the participant pool of this study limited?

"Affirmative. Clinicaltrials.gov states that this research is currently recruiting volunteers; it first appeared on April 7th 2021 and was amended most recently on the 27th of April 2021. The trial requires 130 participants to be recruited from 1 location."

Answered by AI

Are researchers still enrolling patients for this investigation?

"Affirmative. Clinicaltrials.gov data shows that this clinical trial, which was launched on April 7th 2021, is currently recruiting participants. A total of 130 patients must be enrolled from 1 medical centre."

Answered by AI

Who else is applying?

What state do they live in?
Pennsylvania
What site did they apply to?
Carilion Institute for Orthopaedics & Neurosciences
What portion of applicants met pre-screening criteria?
Met criteria
Recent research and studies
~23 spots leftby Apr 2025