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High-Dose vs Low-Dose Cisplatin with Radiation for Head and Neck Cancer
Study Summary
This trial is testing whether a lower dose of a chemotherapy drug, given more often, is as effective as a higher dose of the drug given less often, in treating patients with head and neck cancer.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria belowTimeline
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Trial Design
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- My p16 status has been tested in a certified lab.I have had chemotherapy for this cancer but not with cisplatin.I am fully active or restricted in physically strenuous activity but can do light work.I have had a PET/CT scan of my neck with contrast.You have a serious health condition that is currently active.My cancer is p16 positive.My cancer is confirmed in the throat or related areas, or it's p16-positive with an unknown primary site.My throat cancer's P16 status is known from a biopsy.My throat cancer is p16-negative and matches specific stage criteria.I have used treatments to increase my hemoglobin to at least 8.0 g/dL.I am not pregnant and have not had menopause or been sterilized.If you smoke cigars or pipes, that won't be counted towards the total number of years you've smoked. Likewise, smoking marijuana won't be included in the calculation. There is no clear evidence about the link between chewing tobacco and oropharyngeal cancer, but it's still a concern due to the proximity of the oral cavity and oropharynx. However, non-cigarette tobacco products won't be counted in the calculation of pack-years.I am not pregnant or nursing, or I am willing to stop nursing.I have had a CT scan of my neck with contrast, unless it was not suitable for me.My cancer's origin is unknown, I may or may not smoke, and it has spread to nearby lymph nodes.My kidney function, measured by creatinine clearance, is good.I have had a recent high-quality scan of my neck.My cancer is in the oropharynx, I've smoked 10 or fewer pack-years, and my cancer stage fits specific criteria.I have had a CT, MRI with contrast, or FDG-PET/CT scan of my neck for radiation planning.I have a kidney condition that could worsen with cisplatin therapy.My cancer shows high levels of p16 according to my pathology report.My cancer can be seen or measured on scans, and I may have had minor surgery to remove some of it.My cancer has not spread to distant parts of my body according to the latest tests.My cancer is in the oropharynx, I've smoked more than 10 pack-years, and my cancer stage fits specific criteria.I have another cancer type, but it won't affect this trial's treatment.I agree to use effective birth control during and after treatment for the specified times.You have received an organ transplant from another person.You have had an allergic reaction to cisplatin or other drugs containing platinum.I am 18 years old or older.My cancer has come back after treatment.I do not have an infection that needs IV antibiotics right now.I have had an MRI of the neck with contrast, unless it was not recommended for me.My cancer is in the larynx/hypopharynx and matches specific stage criteria.I have cancer in my mouth, nasopharynx, or a p16-negative unknown primary cancer.My cancer has spread to distant parts of my body.I've had radiation in the same area where my current cancer is located.I haven't been hospitalized for unstable angina in the last 6 months.I have not had a heart attack in the last 6 months.My heart function is classified as moderately to severely limited.I have severe, unfixable electrolyte issues despite treatment.I do not have severe numbness or pain in my hands or feet.My throat cancer does not need a p16 status test.I am HIV positive, on treatment, with undetectable viral load and CD4 count over 200.I have had a PET/CT scan or a chest CT for my condition.
- Group 1: ARM I (high-dose cisplatin, radiation therapy)
- Group 2: Arm II (low-dose cisplatin, radiation therapy)
- Group 3: Arm III (high-dose cisplatin, radiation therapy)
- Group 4: Arm IV (low-dose cisplatin, radiation therapy)
- No Placebo-Only Group - All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many patients are being treated with this new medication?
"464 volunteers that meet the pre-determined eligibility requirements are necessary to enroll in this study. The trial is being conducted at Parkland Health Center - Farmington in Farmington, Missouri and IHA Hematology Oncology Consultants-Ann Arbor in Ypsilanti, Michigan."
Is this clinical trial being run in multiple locations throughout Canada?
"One hundred different medical facilities are participating in this clinical trial, with locations in Farmington, Ypsilanti, Cape Girardeau, and many other cities. If you enroll, try to pick a centre near you to limit travel."
Are people with the required medical conditions still being accepted into this trial period?
"The information on clinicaltrials.gov indicates that this trial is currently recruiting participants. The trial was originally posted on October 27, 2021 and was last updated on August 12, 2022."
What is the main purpose of Quality-of-Life Assessment?
"Quality-of-Life Assessment is a standard neoplasm metastasis treatment, but can also be useful in managing advanced ovarian cancer, refractory conditions, and advance directives."
Is this the first research project to focus on Quality-of-Life Assessment?
"The first Quality-of-Life Assessment study was completed in 1997 at City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center. There have been a total of 1277 such studies completed to date. There are presently 773 clinical trials actively recruiting, a majority of which are based in Farmington, Missouri."
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