Positive Parenting Program for Women Facing Homelessness and Domestic Violence

Overseen By Himabindu Basani

Age: 18+

Sex: Female

Trial Phase: Academic

Sponsor: The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Disqualifiers: Non-English speakers, Partner present, others

No Placebo Group All trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

Compensation: Varies

Number of Visits: Unknown

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial aims to help women facing homelessness and domestic violence improve their parenting skills and confidence. It uses a Positive Parenting Program to address the social and emotional trauma these women have experienced. The study compares this program to usual care to determine which is more effective. Women who have experienced physical violence from a partner in the past two years and have at least one child age five or younger might be a good fit for this trial.

As an unphased trial, it offers a unique opportunity to access supportive resources and potentially improve family well-being.

Do I have to stop taking my current medications for this trial?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications.

What prior data suggests that the Positive Parenting Program is safe?

Research has shown that the Positive Parenting Program is generally well-received by participants. Studies have found that while not everyone benefits, many parents who join see positive changes, such as better parenting skills and improved family relationships. The program aims to help and empower parents, especially those facing challenges like homelessness and domestic violence. These studies have reported no major negative effects, indicating that the program is safe for participants. ^{1 2 3 4 5}

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about the Positive Parenting Program because it offers a unique approach to supporting women facing homelessness and domestic violence. Unlike traditional interventions that might focus solely on immediate needs like shelter or crisis counseling, this program emphasizes building parenting skills and fostering positive family dynamics. By empowering women with tools to improve their parenting, the program aims to create a more stable and nurturing environment for families, which can lead to better long-term outcomes for both mothers and children. This holistic approach is what sets it apart from standard care options.

What evidence suggests that the Positive Parenting Program is effective for women facing homelessness and domestic violence?

Research has shown that the Positive Parenting Program, which participants in this trial may receive, can enhance parenting skills, even for those facing challenges like homelessness and domestic violence. Studies indicate that this program reduces harmful behaviors and fosters lasting positive parenting habits. For women experiencing partner violence, these positive parenting techniques are linked to better mental health and improved relationships with their children. The program enhances mothers' skills and confidence, leading to healthier family interactions. Overall, evidence supports its ability to strengthen and improve bonds between parents and their children. ^{1 3 5 6 7}

Who Is on the Research Team?

Doncy J Eapen, PhD, MSN, APRN, FNP-BC

Principal Investigator

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for women who have faced domestic violence within the last two years, are currently homeless, and have at least one child under the age of six. Participants must speak English and their violent partner should not be present during enrollment.

Inclusion Criteria

I have experienced physical violence from a partner in the last 2 years.

I have a child who is 5 years old or younger.

Exclusion Criteria

My partner is with me at the time of signing up.

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Intervention

Participants engage in the Positive Parenting Program to address social and emotional trauma and promote positive parenting strategies

6 weeks

Weekly sessions

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for changes in social support, parenting satisfaction, children's behavior, and other outcomes

3 months

Monthly assessments

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

• Positive Parenting Program

Trial Overview The study aims to help these women by using a program called Play and Learning Strategies (PALS) to improve parenting skills and cope with trauma from violence and homelessness, compared to usual care they would receive.

How Is the Trial Designed?

Group I: Positive Parenting Program Experimental Treatment 1 Intervention

Group II: Usual Care Active Control 1 Intervention

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Lead Sponsor

Trials

974

Recruited

361,000+

Rita and Alex Hillman Foundation - Hillman Emergent Innovation

Collaborator

Trials

1

Recruited

40+

Citations

1. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37119691/

Comparative efficacy of the Triple P program on parenting ... This study supports the sustainable efficacy of the Triple P parenting program, except for repeated psychological aggression towards ...

2. clinicaltrials.gov clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05139251

Study Details | NCT05139251 | Positive Parenting: ... Positive Parenting: Empowering Young Mothers Experiencing Homelessness With a History of Inter-personal Violence to Improve Parenting Strategies.

3. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7367042/

Strengthening Positive Parenting in the Context of Intimate ... Intimate partner violence has been associated with long-term negative effects on mothers' mental health status, use of positive parenting practices, ...

4. aspe.hhs.gov aspe.hhs.gov/dvhf-demonstration-evaluation

Domestic Violence Housing First (DVHF) Demonstration ... Domestic violence is a leading cause of homelessness for women with and without children. Little evidence exists about effective strategies to assist women ...

5. prevention-collaborative.org prevention-collaborative.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Evidence-Review-Parenting-programmes-lowres-23112019.pdf

Evidence Review Parenting programmes lowres 23112019 For Baby's Sake. Parenting programmes are interventions or services aimed at improving interactions between parents and their children, as well ...

6. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10640495/

The Triple P System of Evidence-Based Parenting Support Although there are non-responders to all programs, positive parenting programs appear to work for many parents who participate and improve outcomes for a wide ...

7. sciencedirect.com sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0145213423001850

Comparative efficacy of the Triple P program on parenting ... Standardized instruments measured positive parenting practices, dysfunctional disciplinary practices (overreactivity, laxness, hostility), and family violence ...