Lifestyle Guide + Glucose Monitoring for Prediabetes

(IMPEDE Trial)

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Overseen ByTamara K. Oser, MD
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: University of Colorado, Denver
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores the impact of a lifestyle guide called GEM, combined with continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and a fitness tracker, on managing prediabetes. The goal is to determine if this approach can help people better control their blood sugar levels. Participants will either use these tools or continue with their usual care for comparison. Individuals diagnosed with prediabetes, having an A1C between 6.0 and 6.4, and owning a smartphone might be a good fit. As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity to contribute to innovative research that could improve prediabetes management.

Will I have to stop taking my current medications?

If you are currently taking any diabetes medication or medication that affects insulin resistance, you will not be eligible to participate in this trial.

What prior data suggests that this protocol is safe for prediabetes?

Research shows that following the GEM (Glycemic Excursion Minimization) lifestyle guide can help control blood sugar levels. In earlier studies, people using GEM saw a decrease in their HbA1c levels, a measure of blood sugar control. For example, one study found that participants lowered their HbA1c from 8.9% to 7.6%, indicating that GEM is effective and safe for managing blood sugar.

The study did not report any serious side effects, suggesting that GEM is likely well-tolerated. Although this study focuses on people with prediabetes, similar lifestyle changes have been safely used by those with type 2 diabetes, offering reassurance about the safety of this approach for prediabetes. Overall, the evidence supports GEM as a safe choice for managing blood sugar levels and possibly preventing diabetes.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about the GEM treatment combined with continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and an activity monitor for prediabetes because it offers a more integrated and personalized approach than standard care options like lifestyle changes and medications. Unlike traditional treatments that might not provide real-time data, this approach allows individuals to track their glucose levels continuously and adjust their activities accordingly, which can lead to more precise management of blood sugar levels. Additionally, the use of technology like FitBit for activity monitoring helps encourage a more active lifestyle, potentially preventing the progression to diabetes more effectively.

What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for prediabetes?

Research has shown that lifestyle changes can effectively manage prediabetes. One study found that about 93% of individuals who made lifestyle changes within a few years of developing prediabetes experienced significant improvements. These changes often lead to better blood sugar control, improved fitness, and weight loss. In this trial, participants in the GEM + CGM + Activity Monitor arm will use digital tools, such as devices that monitor blood sugar and track activity, to easily manage their progress. The American Diabetes Association recommends losing at least 7% of body weight to help prevent prediabetes from progressing to diabetes. Overall, combining lifestyle changes with digital tools appears promising for effectively managing prediabetes.678910

Who Is on the Research Team?

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Tamara Oser, MD

Principal Investigator

Associate Professor, Dept. Family Medicine

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for adults aged 25-70 with prediabetes, an A1C level of 6.0-6.4, who can read English and use a smartphone. It's not for those with kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, on diabetes medication or drugs affecting metabolic control like prednisone, or have conditions limiting exercise.

Inclusion Criteria

Able to read English, as the GEM guide is currently only available in English
You have been diagnosed with prediabetes.
I am between 25 and 70 years old.
See 3 more

Exclusion Criteria

I have been diagnosed with diabetes.
Anticipates moving within the next 4 months
I am currently on medication for diabetes.
See 8 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants follow the GEM lifestyle intervention guide with CGM and activity monitor for 4 months

16 weeks
Monthly visits (in-person or virtual)

Routine Care

Participants receive usual care from their primary care provider

16 weeks

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

4.5 months

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • GEM
Trial Overview The study tests the GEM lifestyle guide combined with continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and a FitBit activity tracker to manage blood sugar levels in people with prediabetes compared to routine care without these tools.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: GEM + CGM + Activity MonitorExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Routine CareActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University of Colorado, Denver

Lead Sponsor

Trials
1,842
Recruited
3,028,000+

Abbott Diabetes Care

Industry Sponsor

Trials
67
Recruited
25,600+

Robert B. Ford

Abbott Diabetes Care

Chief Executive Officer since 2020

Bachelor's degree from Boston College, MBA from UC Berkeley, Haas School of Business

Dr. Mahmood Kazemi

Abbott Diabetes Care

Chief Medical Officer

Bachelor's and Master's degrees from Stanford University, MD from the University of California, San Francisco

University of Virginia

Collaborator

Trials
802
Recruited
1,342,000+

Citations

Outcome of lifestyle intervention in relation to duration ...The findings showed that ~93% of participants who initiated lifestyle intervention within 3 months to 8.3 years of developing pre-diabetes did ...
The Effectiveness of Lifestyle Adaptation for the Prevention of ...Furthermore, better glycaemic control, improved physical exercise capacity, and increased weight reduction were observed with lifestyle intervention over ...
Digital technologies for prediabetes: A systematic review ...This systematic review aims to determine the effectiveness of various digital technologies used in lifestyle interventions for people with prediabetes. 2 ...
Efficacy of lifestyle weight loss interventions on regression ...The American Diabetes Association suggests a minimum weight loss of 7% for the prevention of diabetes in individuals with prediabetes and that the maximum ...
The Effectiveness of Digital Health Lifestyle Interventions ...The primary outcome will be change in body weight (kg). Secondary outcomes include, among others, change in glycemic status, markers of ...
Minimizing Glucose Excursions (GEM) With Continuous ...GEMCGM participants significantly improved HbA1c (from 8.9% to 7.6% [74-60 mmol/mol] compared with 8.8% to 8.7% [73-72 mmol/mol] for RC (P = .03). Additionally, ...
Prediabetes and Lifestyle Modification: Time to Prevent a ...If untreated, 37% of the individuals with prediabetes may have diabetes in 4 years. Lifestyle intervention may decrease the percentage of prediabetic patients ...
An Innovative Lifestyle Intervention to Reduce Glucose ...In people with T2D recently diagnosed, GEM was associated with a mean A1c reduction of 1.8%/0.1 mmol/mol at 3 months, along with significant improvements in BMI ...
Interventions for prediabetes: an umbrella review of ...Prediabetes increases the risk of progressing to type 2 diabetes, and both pharmacologic and lifestyle interventions have been studied for ...
Outcome of lifestyle intervention in relation to duration ...The findings showed that ~93% of participants who initiated lifestyle intervention within 3 months to 8.3 years of developing pre-diabetes did ...
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