100 Participants Needed

Leukapheresis for HIV/AIDS

SD
Overseen BySteven Deeks, MD
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: University of California, San Francisco
Must be taking: Antiretrovirals
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)
Approved in 3 JurisdictionsThis treatment is already approved in other countries

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores how leukapheresis can improve understanding of HIV. Leukapheresis collects white blood cells, aiding researchers in studying the relationship between inflammation and the persistence of the HIV virus in the body. The trial includes people living with HIV, such as those on stable treatment with undetectable viral loads, those controlling the virus without medication, and those not on treatment with high viral loads. Participants must be willing to donate blood and undergo leukapheresis. As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity to contribute to groundbreaking research that could enhance understanding of HIV.

Do I need to stop my current medications to join the trial?

The trial does not specify if you need to stop your current medications. However, it mentions that participants can be on stable antiretroviral therapy, so you might be able to continue your current HIV treatment.

What prior data suggests that leukapheresis is safe for HIV-infected individuals?

Research has shown that leukapheresis, a procedure to collect a large number of white blood cells, is generally safe for both donors and patients. Studies indicate that most side effects are mild, and the procedure is well-tolerated. Common side effects might include dizziness or tingling, but these are usually temporary and manageable. Importantly, no serious side effects have been reported in individuals with very high white blood cell counts. This suggests that leukapheresis is a safe procedure for those participating in clinical trials.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about the use of leukapheresis in HIV studies because it offers a unique way to gather valuable insights into the disease's pathogenesis. Unlike traditional treatments that focus solely on suppressing the virus, leukapheresis allows scientists to collect large quantities of white blood cells, which are crucial for understanding how HIV affects the immune system. This technique provides a deeper dive into the immune response mechanisms of different patient groups, such as untreated non-controllers, HAART-suppressed patients, and elite controllers. By studying these diverse groups, researchers hope to uncover new strategies for tackling HIV and improving treatment outcomes.

What evidence suggests that leukapheresis might be an effective treatment for HIV?

Participants in this trial may undergo leukapheresis, which effectively treats certain conditions like hyperleukocytic leukemia by lowering high white blood cell counts. This procedure safely removes white blood cells from the blood, significantly reducing their numbers. Although leukapheresis does not treat HIV, it is useful for collecting large amounts of CD4+ T cells. This collection is crucial in HIV research to study how the virus persists and to develop strategies for a functional cure. In simpler terms, leukapheresis helps gather important data to better understand and potentially treat HIV.678910

Who Is on the Research Team?

SD

Steven Deeks, MD

Principal Investigator

University of California, San Francisco

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

Inclusion Criteria

HIV seropositive
Able to give informed consent
Willing to undergo blood sampling and/or leukapheresis
See 1 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Leukapheresis Procedure

Participants undergo leukapheresis to obtain large numbers of CD4+ T cells for analysis

1 day
1 visit (in-person)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after the leukapheresis procedure

4 weeks

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Leukapheresis
How Is the Trial Designed?
3Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Untreated non-controllersExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: HAART-suppressedExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group III: Elite controllersExperimental Treatment1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University of California, San Francisco

Lead Sponsor

Trials
2,636
Recruited
19,080,000+

Citations

Leukapheresis and Hyperleukocytosis, Past and Future - PMCLeukapheresis was a safe and effective procedure for the treatment of hyperleukocytic leukemia with life-threatening complications and without ...
The factors influencing clinical outcomes after ...A higher platelet count around the time of leukapheresis was correlated with a higher 30-day survival rate of 89.9% (95% CI, 83.5–94.3%), ...
Collection efficiency in apheresisThis report summarizes classical and novel CE analyses applied to apheresis exemplified by an actual case of hematopoietic progenitor cell collection.
Effectiveness and safety of leukapheresis in hyperleukocytic ...WBC counts decreased significantly (p < 0.001) postleukapheresis in all three cohorts. Clearance efficiency was higher in acute leukemia patients than CML ...
Factors Influencing Lymphocyte Collection Efficiency for the ...The median collection efficiency was 71% (31-96) . Median Run time was 210 minutes, total blood volume and apheresis product volume were 9750 ...
6.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36655281/
Safety and performance of the Spectra Optia apheresis ...The data collected within these studies indicate that the WBCD procedure is safe and well tolerated in patients with hyperleukocytosis.
Risks of leukapheresis and how to manage them—A non- ...Leukapheresis, in the hands of apheresis specialists, is apparently quite safe for donors and patients young or old and its adverse effects are mostly ...
Safety and performance of the Spectra Optia apheresis ...The data collected within these studies indicate that the WBCD procedure is safe and well tolerated in patients with hyperleukocytosis as ...
Safety of leukapheresis in donors and patients with WBC ...In reviewing our apheresis records for patients with WBC greater than 60,000/microliter, there were no serious adverse events reported other than the common ...
Therapeutic apheresis | Professional EducationUnpublished data from the Canadian Apheresis Group (CAG) showed an overall decline in the incidence of adverse events from 2013– 2020. Citrate ...
Unbiased ResultsWe believe in providing patients with all the options.
Your Data Stays Your DataWe only share your information with the clinical trials you're trying to access.
Verified Trials OnlyAll of our trials are run by licensed doctors, researchers, and healthcare companies.
Terms of Service·Privacy Policy·Cookies·Security