116 Participants Needed

Radiofrequency Ablation for Lower Back Pain

Recruiting at 2 trial locations
SC
AC
PR
Overseen ByPMR Research Group
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Phase 4
Sponsor: University of Utah
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)
Prior Safety DataThis treatment has passed at least one previous human trial

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial tests two techniques of radiofrequency ablation, a procedure using heat to reduce nerve pain, to determine which is more effective for sacroiliac joint pain in the lower back. The Nimbus Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation (N-SIJRFA) technique uses a tool called Nimbus to create a larger area of nerve disruption, while the Conventional Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation (C-SIJRFA) employs a more traditional approach. The trial aims to identify which method offers better pain relief and improves daily function for participants. Individuals with lower back pain lasting at least three months, who have not found relief with other treatments, might be suitable for this trial. As a Phase 4 trial, this research involves an FDA-approved treatment, aiming to understand its benefits for more patients.

Do I need to stop my current medications for the trial?

The trial protocol does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications. However, if you are taking more than 50 mg of morphine-equivalent opioids per day, you may not be eligible to participate.

What is the safety track record for these treatments?

Research has shown that radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is generally safe and can effectively reduce pain in the sacroiliac joint, a common source of lower back pain. This treatment uses heat to target nerves and stop them from sending pain signals.

Studies have found that RFA, including both Nimbus and traditional methods, helps most patients feel less pain and move better. For example, one study noted that most people experienced significant pain relief three months after the procedure. Another review found that RFA effectively relieved sacroiliac joint pain at both three and six months.

The Nimbus technique targets a larger area of nerves, which might make it more effective in some cases compared to traditional methods. However, more research with large groups of patients is needed to compare them directly.

Safety remains a key focus in clinical trials, and both Nimbus and traditional RFA are considered safe. Most research does not report serious side effects, suggesting that the treatment is well-tolerated. However, as with any procedure, there is always some risk of discomfort or minor side effects.

Overall, both Nimbus and traditional RFA are promising options for treating lower back pain from the sacroiliac joint, with evidence supporting their safety and effectiveness.12345

Why are researchers enthusiastic about this study treatment?

Researchers are excited about these treatments for lower back pain because they explore innovative radiofrequency ablation techniques to target the sacroiliac joint. The Nimbus Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation (N-SIJRFA) uses a bipolar "palisade" technique, which aims to create a continuous strip lesion, potentially offering more comprehensive pain relief. On the other hand, the Conventional Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation (C-SIJRFA) employs a standard monopolar periforaminal technique. By comparing these approaches, researchers hope to identify which method provides better outcomes for patients, potentially improving current treatment standards.

What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for lower back pain?

This trial will compare two methods of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for sacroiliac joint (SIJ) pain. Studies have shown that RFA can effectively reduce pain and improve movement in people with SIJ pain. A previous review found that 32-89% of patients experienced at least 50% pain relief for six months after undergoing posterior sacral network (PSN) ablation. Participants in this trial may receive Nimbus Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation (N-SIJRFA), which uses a larger treatment area and targets over 95% of the PSN, possibly offering better results than traditional methods. Others will receive Conventional Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation (C-SIJRFA), which has also been beneficial, with many patients experiencing significant pain relief and improved function. Both techniques interrupt nerve signals in the SIJ area to reduce pain. While both methods have proven effective, the Nimbus technique might offer more thorough nerve treatment due to its design.13567

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

Adults aged 18-90 with lower back pain for at least 3 months, unresponsive to conservative treatments, and a pain level of at least 4/10. Participants must have experienced a minimum of 50% pain relief from specific diagnostic injections and be able to follow the study procedures in English.

Inclusion Criteria

I am 18-90 years old and have had low back pain for over 3 months without relief from conservative treatments.
Participants capable of understanding and providing consent in English and capable of complying with the outcome instruments used
My pain was reduced by half after specific spine injections.
See 5 more

Exclusion Criteria

You are getting paid for your pain treatment through disability or worker's compensation.
My spinal fusion hardware is loose.
You had a severe allergic reaction to any medication in the past.
See 12 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive either Nimbus Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation (N-SIJRFA) or Conventional Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation (C-SIJRFA) to treat sacroiliac joint pain

6 months

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for pain relief and functional improvement at 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months

24 months

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Conventional Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation (C-SIJRFA)
  • Nimbus Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation (N-SIJRFA)
Trial Overview The trial is testing two types of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) techniques for sacroiliac joint pain: Conventional RFA (C-SIJRFA) and Nimbus RFA (N-SIJRFA). It aims to determine which method is more effective in reducing pain and improving function over periods up to two years.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2Treatment groups
Active Control
Group I: Nimbus Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation (N-SIJRFA)Active Control1 Intervention
Group II: Conventional Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation (C-SIJRFA)Active Control1 Intervention

Conventional Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation (C-SIJRFA) is already approved in United States, European Union for the following indications:

🇺🇸
Approved in United States as Radiofrequency Denervation for:
🇪🇺
Approved in European Union as Sacroiliac Joint Radiofrequency Ablation for:

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University of Utah

Lead Sponsor

Trials
1,169
Recruited
1,623,000+

Stratus Medical, INC

Collaborator

Trials
1
Recruited
120+

Published Research Related to This Trial

In a study of 16 patients with sacroiliac joint pain, Simplicity radiofrequency neurotomy significantly reduced pain scores from an average of 8.8 to 4.3 after 12 months, indicating effective pain relief.
The procedure also led to notable improvements in overall health quality, as measured by the SF-12 questionnaire, although some psychological aspects did not show significant change.
'Simplicity' radiofrequency neurotomy of sacroiliac joint: a real life 1-year follow-up UK data.Anjana Reddy, VS., Sharma, C., Chang, KY., et al.[2020]
Current fluoroscopic needle placements for cooled radiofrequency treatment of the sacroiliac joint are inadequate, with 9.4% of S1, 35% of S3, and 0.99% of S2 lateral branches not being ablated, potentially limiting treatment effectiveness.
Alternative target locations could significantly improve lesion accuracy, potentially reducing the miss rate to 2.8% at S1 and achieving complete denervation of all lateral branches in 95% of sacroiliac joints.
Proposed Optimal Fluoroscopic Targets for Cooled Radiofrequency Neurotomy of the Sacral Lateral Branches to Improve Clinical Outcomes: An Anatomical Study.Stout, A., Dreyfuss, P., Swain, N., et al.[2019]
In a study of 88 patients with sacroiliac joint pain, cooled radiofrequency ablation (c-RFA) did not show a significant advantage over traditional radiofrequency ablation (t-RFA) in providing longer pain relief, with both methods achieving over 50% pain reduction for 3 to 6 months.
The analysis indicated that neither technique significantly affected the duration of pain relief, suggesting that both c-RFA and t-RFA are similarly effective for managing sacroiliac joint pain.
Comparative outcomes of cooled versus traditional radiofrequency ablation of the lateral branches for sacroiliac joint pain.Cheng, J., Pope, JE., Dalton, JE., et al.[2022]

Citations

Radiofrequency Denervation of the Spine and the Sacroiliac ...Radiofrequency (RF) denervation of the spine and the SI joint may provide benefit to well-selected individuals. The recommendations of this guideline are based ...
The effectiveness and predictive factors of Sacroiliac Joint ...SIJ RFN effectively reduces pain and improves function in most patients at three months. Quadripolar/perpendicular technique and younger age predict SIJ RFN ...
Sacroiliac Joint Denervation—A Novel Approach to Target ...We introduce a cost and time efficient technique to perform radiofrequency ablation of the sacral lateral branches using a single RF needle.
NCT03230279 | Sacroiliac Joint Fusion Comparison StudyA retrospective study on 88 patients revealed comparable effectiveness between conventional and cool radio frequency ablation with > 50% pain reduction in the ...
Cooled radiofrequency ablation provides extended clinical ...CRFA in patients with SIJ pain provided clinically significant and sustained improvements for 12 months following a single CRFA treatment, regardless of ...
Molina Clinical Policy Radiofrequency Nerve Ablation for ...The overall body of evidence suggests that conventional RFA for SIJ denervation is presumably safe and may confer short-term benefits in ...
LCD - Sacroiliac Joint Injections and Procedures (L39462)Ablation relies on radiofrequency-generated thermal energy to ablate the sensory nerve fibers of the sacroiliac joint, thereby interrupting nociceptive signals.
Unbiased ResultsWe believe in providing patients with all the options.
Your Data Stays Your DataWe only share your information with the clinical trials you're trying to access.
Verified Trials OnlyAll of our trials are run by licensed doctors, researchers, and healthcare companies.
Terms of Service·Privacy Policy·Cookies·Security