Ocrelizumab Exposure During Pregnancy for Multiple Sclerosis
(MINORE Trial)
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial examines how ocrelizumab, a medication for multiple sclerosis (MS) or clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), affects pregnancy and the baby. Researchers aim to determine if the drug passes from mother to baby through the placenta and its impact on the baby's immune system. Women who are currently pregnant, have MS or CIS, and took ocrelizumab within six months before pregnancy or during the first trimester are suitable candidates for this trial. As a Phase 4 trial, this research provides insights into how the already FDA-approved and effective treatment benefits more patients, offering valuable information for pregnant women with MS or CIS.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial requires that you stop taking certain medications before participating. Specifically, you cannot be on treatments like interferons, glatiramer acetate, pulsed corticosteroids, or other disease-modifying therapies for MS close to the time of your last ocrelizumab dose or before your last menstrual period. Additionally, if you have been on teriflunomide, specific conditions must be met regarding its levels in your body.
What is the safety track record for ocrelizumab?
Research shows that ocrelizumab, a treatment for multiple sclerosis (MS), has been studied in pregnant women with MS. Data from studies involving over 3,000 pregnancies found that ocrelizumab did not increase the risk of problems for the pregnancy or the baby. This suggests that ocrelizumab is generally safe to use during pregnancy. However, the full risk of using ocrelizumab during pregnancy remains not completely understood.12345
Why are researchers enthusiastic about this study treatment?
Researchers are excited about ocrelizumab for multiple sclerosis (MS) because it targets B cells, a type of immune cell involved in the disease's progression. Unlike other treatments like interferons or glatiramer acetate, which generally modulate the immune system more broadly, ocrelizumab selectively depletes B cells, potentially offering a more focused approach. This specificity could lead to better control over MS symptoms and progression with fewer side effects. Additionally, ocrelizumab is administered via infusion only twice a year, which is less frequent than many existing therapies, offering greater convenience for patients.
What evidence suggests that ocrelizumab might be an effective treatment for multiple sclerosis?
Research has shown that ocrelizumab helps manage multiple sclerosis (MS). Studies found that it reduces the risk of worsening disability by 30% for those who use it. In this trial, researchers are observing pregnant women with CIS or MS who received ocrelizumab up to 6 months before the last menstrual period (LMP) or during the first trimester of pregnancy. Importantly, taking ocrelizumab during pregnancy did not increase the risk of problems for babies, as infants born to these women are also being monitored. These findings suggest that ocrelizumab can be a safe and effective choice for managing MS.12346
Who Is on the Research Team?
Clinical Trials
Principal Investigator
Hoffmann-La Roche
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for pregnant women diagnosed with MS or CIS, within 30 weeks of gestation, who have had ocrelizumab treatment up to 6 months before pregnancy or during the first trimester. Women must not have a high-risk pregnancy, other severe diseases, history of drug abuse, or recent use of certain MS treatments.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Observation
Evaluate potential placental transfer of ocrelizumab and corresponding pharmacodynamic effects in infants
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Ocrelizumab
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Hoffmann-La Roche
Lead Sponsor
Dr. Levi Garraway
Hoffmann-La Roche
Chief Medical Officer since 2019
MD from the University of Basel
Dr. Thomas Schinecker
Hoffmann-La Roche
Chief Executive Officer since 2023
PhD in Molecular Biology from New York University
PPD DEVELOPMENT, LP
Industry Sponsor
David Simmons
PPD DEVELOPMENT, LP
Chief Executive Officer since 2012
BSc in Applied Science from Georgia Institute of Technology
Martina Flammer
PPD DEVELOPMENT, LP
Chief Medical Officer since 2024
MD
PPD Development, LP
Industry Sponsor
Illingworth
Collaborator
PPD
Industry Sponsor
Dr. Austin Smith
PPD
Chief Medical Officer since 2020
Doctor of Medicine from the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
David Simmons
PPD
Chief Executive Officer since 2012
Bachelor’s degree in Applied Mathematics and Industrial Management from Carnegie Mellon University
Laboratory Corporation of America
Industry Sponsor
Illingworth Research Group
Collaborator