Clesrovimab for Respiratory Syncytial Virus

(SMART Trial)

No longer recruiting at 190 trial locations
TF
Overseen ByToll Free Number
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)
Pivotal Trial (Near Approval)This treatment is in the last trial phase before FDA approval
Prior Safety DataThis treatment has passed at least one previous human trial

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial examines the safety and tolerability of a new treatment, clesrovimab, for individuals at high risk of severe respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections. It compares clesrovimab to the existing treatment, palivizumab, by monitoring the frequency of side effects in participants. Those recommended to receive palivizumab due to their increased risk of severe RSV may be suitable candidates for this trial. Participants will receive injections of either clesrovimab or palivizumab. As a Phase 3 trial, this study represents the final step before FDA approval, allowing participants to contribute to the development of a potentially groundbreaking treatment.

Will I have to stop taking my current medications?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the trial coordinators or your doctor.

Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?

Research has shown that clesrovimab was well-tolerated in previous studies with infants. The FDA approved it for preventing severe respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in infants, indicating likely safety. In these studies, clesrovimab helped protect against RSV, with few reports of serious side effects. Most participants did not experience severe reactions. While all treatments carry some risks, existing evidence suggests that clesrovimab is generally safe for use in humans.12345

Why do researchers think this study treatment might be promising for respiratory syncytial virus?

Unlike the standard treatment for Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), which typically involves options like palivizumab, clesrovimab stands out due to its novel mechanism of action. Clesrovimab is a monoclonal antibody designed to specifically target and neutralize the RSV virus, potentially offering a more direct and potent approach to tackling the infection. Researchers are excited about clesrovimab because it might provide enhanced protection with intramuscular injections, making it easier to administer while potentially offering longer-lasting effects. This could be especially beneficial for populations at high risk, such as infants and the elderly, who are most vulnerable to severe RSV complications.

What evidence suggests that clesrovimab might be an effective treatment for respiratory syncytial virus?

Research shows that clesrovimab, which participants in this trial may receive, effectively prevents severe respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in babies. Studies have found that it reduces RSV-related hospital stays by 84% and is 60% effective in preventing RSV itself. The FDA has approved this treatment for preventing RSV in infants, underscoring its strong support from clinical research. In both premature and full-term babies, clesrovimab has significantly reduced the number of medical visits due to RSV. Overall, evidence suggests that clesrovimab is a promising option for reducing RSV complications in young children. Another treatment option in this trial is Palivizumab, which participants may receive as an active comparator.12567

Who Is on the Research Team?

MD

Medical Director

Principal Investigator

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for infants and children at high risk of severe RSV disease who are recommended to receive palivizumab. Participants must be able to complete follow-up and not have a life expectancy under 6 months, severe immunodeficiency, known organ dysfunction, chronic seizures, hypersensitivity to the drugs tested or require mechanical ventilation at enrollment.

Inclusion Criteria

I am at high risk for severe RSV infection and advised to get palivizumab.
Is available to complete the follow-up period

Exclusion Criteria

I have a severe immune system problem.
Requires mechanical ventilation at time of enrollment
Has a life expectancy <6 months
See 3 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive intramuscular injections of clesrovimab or palivizumab

Up to 42 days

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

Up to 365 days

Extension

Participants are monitored for additional safety and efficacy outcomes in RSV Season 2

From approximately 393 days up to 575 days

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Clesrovimab
Trial Overview The study tests the safety of clesrovimab against palivizumab in preventing serious RSV infections in young patients. It measures how many participants experience adverse events with each treatment.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: ClesrovimabExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
Group II: PalivizumabActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Lead Sponsor

Trials
2,287
Recruited
4,582,000+
Chirfi Guindo profile image

Chirfi Guindo

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Chief Medical Officer

Engineering degree from Ecole Centrale de Paris, MBA from New York University Stern School of Business

Robert M. Davis profile image

Robert M. Davis

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Chief Executive Officer since 2021

J.D. from Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law, MBA from Northwestern University Kellogg Graduate School of Management, Bachelor's in Finance from Miami University

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Lead Sponsor

Trials
4,096
Recruited
5,232,000+
Chirfi Guindo profile image

Chirfi Guindo

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Chief Marketing Officer since 2022

Degree in Engineering from Ecole Centrale de Paris, MBA from New York University Stern School of Business

Robert M. Davis profile image

Robert M. Davis

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Chief Executive Officer since 2021

JD from Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law, MBA from Northwestern University Kellogg Graduate School of Management, Bachelor's in Finance from Miami University

Citations

Use of Clesrovimab for Prevention of Severe Respiratory ...This report describes CDC's recommendation for use of clesrovimab for prevention of severe respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in infants.
Trial finds clesrovimab 60% effective in preventing RSV ...84% effective in preventing hospitalizations ... During the 5-month follow up, RSV-associated medically attended lower respiratory infection ...
U.S. FDA Approves Merck's ENFLONSIA™ (clesrovimab- ...“ENFLONSIA combines dosing convenience with strong clinical data showing significant reductions in RSV ... respiratory infections (MALRI) ...
4.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40961446/
Clesrovimab for Prevention of RSV Disease in Healthy ...In healthy preterm and full-term infants, a single dose of clesrovimab reduced the incidence of RSV-associated medically attended lower ...
Clesrovimab in Infants and Children at Increased Risk for ...A single fixed dose of clesrovimab was efficacious against medically attended lower respiratory infection and hospitalization associated ...
6.merckvaccines.commerckvaccines.com/enflonsia/
ENFLONSIA is available to order ahead of RSV season 2025ENFLONSIA™ (clesrovimab-cfor) is available to order ahead of the 2025 season. Review the safety profile and clinical data for ENFLONSIA.
7.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40602662/
Evaluation of a monoclonal antibody against respiratory ...Clesrovimab is a half-life-extended, RSV neutralizing monoclonal antibody for the prevention of RSV disease in infants.
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