High-Dose Aflibercept for Macular Edema

(QUASAR Trial)

No longer recruiting at 409 trial locations
BC
Overseen ByBayer Clinical Trials Contact
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)
Pivotal Trial (Near Approval)This treatment is in the last trial phase before FDA approval
Prior Safety DataThis treatment has passed at least one previous human trial
Breakthrough TherapyThis drug has been fast-tracked for approval by the FDA given its high promise

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial aims to determine if a higher dose of the eye injection aflibercept is more effective for treating macular edema caused by retinal vein occlusion (RVO). In individuals with RVO, a blocked vein in the eye causes swelling and blurry vision. Participants will receive either a higher dose of aflibercept or the standard dose, and researchers will compare their vision improvement. Suitable candidates for this trial have recently been diagnosed with macular edema due to RVO and have not received prior treatment for this condition. As a Phase 3 trial, this study represents the final step before FDA approval, offering participants an opportunity to contribute to advancing treatment options.

Do I need to stop my current medications for the trial?

The trial protocol does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications. However, it does exclude participants who have had certain treatments for the study eye, like anti-VEGF drugs or steroids, within specific time frames before the trial.

Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?

Research shows that aflibercept, a common treatment for macular edema from retinal vein issues, is generally safe and well-tolerated. Studies have found that even at higher doses, such as 8 mg, aflibercept does not significantly increase the risk of serious side effects. For instance, one study found that patients receiving the higher dose did not experience more adverse events than those on the standard dose.

Common side effects include eye pain or redness at the injection site, while serious side effects remain rare. Since aflibercept is already approved for other conditions, its safety profile is well-established. This trial examines whether a higher dose can be administered less frequently without additional risks, potentially making treatment more convenient.12345

Why are researchers excited about this study treatment for macular edema?

Researchers are excited about using a higher dose of aflibercept for treating macular edema because it could potentially offer better control of the condition compared to the standard 2 mg dose. This treatment still works by blocking VEGF, a protein that contributes to the leakage and swelling in the retina, but the higher dosage might enhance its effectiveness. Additionally, the new regimen includes flexible dosing intervals tailored to the patient's response, which could mean fewer injections over time while maintaining or even improving vision outcomes.

What is the effectiveness track record for aflibercept in treating macular edema secondary to RVO?

Research shows that high-dose aflibercept, administered as an injection into the eye, can improve vision for individuals with certain eye conditions. In this trial, participants will receive either a higher dose of aflibercept or the standard 2 mg dose. Studies have demonstrated that an 8 mg dose of aflibercept results in better vision and eye health compared to the usual 2 mg dose. This higher dose might also reduce the number of injections needed, offering greater convenience for patients. Aflibercept works by blocking a protein that causes eye swelling, thereby reducing blurry vision. These findings suggest that a higher dose could be more effective for treating macular edema related to blocked veins in the retina.23678

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for adults over 18 with macular edema due to a blocked retinal vein, diagnosed within the past 16 weeks. They must have specific vision acuity and central swelling thickness, be treatment-naive, and agree to use effective contraception. Exclusions include uncontrolled diabetes, recent stroke or heart attack, other eye diseases affecting vision, previous certain treatments or surgeries for RVO in the affected eye.

Inclusion Criteria

Your eye has a certain level of fluid buildup, as confirmed by special eye scans.
I can sign the consent form myself or have someone legally allowed to do it for me.
Your vision score is between 73 and 24 on a special eye test in the eye being studied.
See 4 more

Exclusion Criteria

My study eye has not been treated with specific drugs or undergone certain procedures.
I have had a corneal transplant or suffer from corneal dystrophy in one eye.
I have not had treatments or surgery for retinal vein occlusion in my affected eye.
See 20 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

1 week
1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Participants receive intravitreal injections of aflibercept every 4 weeks for up to 60 weeks

60 weeks
16 visits (in-person)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

4 weeks
1 visit (in-person)

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Aflibercept, VEGF Trap-Eye(Eylea, BAY86-5321)_higher dose
Trial Overview The study tests whether a higher dose (8 mg) of aflibercept injected into the eye is more effective and safer than the standard dose (2 mg) for treating macular edema caused by retinal vein occlusion. The main goal is to see if there's an improvement in visual acuity after 36 weeks compared to standard care.
How Is the Trial Designed?
3Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: Higher Dose Regimen 2Experimental Treatment3 Interventions
Group II: Higher Dose Regimen 1Experimental Treatment3 Interventions
Group III: Standard of careActive Control2 Interventions

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Bayer

Lead Sponsor

Trials
2,291
Recruited
25,560,000+
Founded
1863
Headquarters
Leverkusen, Germany
Known For
Pharmaceutical Innovations
Top Products
Aspirin, Aleve, Yaz, Nexavar

Bill Anderson

Bayer

Chief Executive Officer since 2023

BSc in Chemical Engineering from the University of Texas, MSc in Chemical Engineering and Management from MIT

Michael Devoy profile image

Michael Devoy

Bayer

Chief Medical Officer since 2014

MD, PhD

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

Industry Sponsor

Trials
690
Recruited
948,000+
Founded
1988
Headquarters
Tarrytown, USA
Known For
Precision medicine
Top Products
Dupixent, EYLEA, Libtayo, Praluent
Leonard Schleifer profile image

Leonard Schleifer

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

Chief Executive Officer since 1988

MD and PhD in Medicine

George Yancopoulos profile image

George Yancopoulos

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

Chief Medical Officer since 1997

MD from Harvard Medical School

Published Research Related to This Trial

Aflibercept, a recombinant fusion protein, effectively inhibits VEGF signaling and has been shown to significantly improve visual acuity in patients with macular edema due to central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) when administered intravitreally at a dose of 2 mg monthly, as demonstrated in clinical trials with significant improvements over sham injections.
The treatment was generally well tolerated with minimal risk of systemic drug accumulation, making aflibercept a safe and effective option for managing CRVO-related macular edema, although optimal monitoring strategies for long-term efficacy still need further investigation.
Intravitreal aflibercept (Eylea(®)): a review of its use in patients with macular oedema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion.Yang, LP., McKeage, K.[2021]
In a study involving 40 patients with diabetic macular edema (DME), a treat-and-extend regimen using aflibercept showed significant improvement in central subfield macular thickness (CST) but limited gains in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) after one year.
The study found that patients who responded well to initial treatments (gaining 4 or more letters in vision) experienced greater overall vision improvement, suggesting that early response to treatment may predict better long-term outcomes.
Treat-and-extend therapy with aflibercept for diabetic macular edema: a prospective clinical trial.Hirano, T., Toriyama, Y., Takamura, Y., et al.[2021]
Intravitreal aflibercept significantly improved visual acuity in patients with diabetic macular oedema compared to macular laser photocoagulation and other treatments like bevacizumab and ranibizumab, particularly in those with worse baseline vision, as shown in phase III trials.
Aflibercept was generally well tolerated, making it a promising and effective new treatment option for diabetic macular oedema.
Aflibercept: A Review of Its Use in Diabetic Macular Oedema.Keating, GM.[2022]

Citations

Early real-world outcomes of intravitreal aflibercept 8 mg in ...Intravitreal aflibercept 8 mg demonstrated early anatomical and functional improvements in nAMD treatment-naïve patients after the first 3-months.
Effect of High-Dose Intravitreal Aflibercept, 8 mg, in ...Aflibercept, 8 mg, may have greater therapeutic benefits compared with aflibercept, 2 mg, in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).
Aflibercept (VEGF Trap-eye): the newest anti-VEGF drug - PMCThe VIEW 1 trial showed that monthly injections of 2 mg VTE led to greater vision gains than ranibizumab (10.9 letters vs 8.1 letters; p<0.05) whereas no ...
High Dose Aflibercept in Diabetic Macular Edema ...High dose aflibercept may improve anatomic and visual outcomes in this patient population. Also, high dose aflibercept may allow for longer treatment intervals ...
Impact of Loading Dose Adherence and Long-term Anti- ...Previous studies demonstrated that anti-VEGF agents, including ranibizumab and aflibercept, effectively reduced macular thickness and improved ...
Real-World Data on Intravitreal Aflibercept for Macular Edema ...To report on the safety and effectiveness of intravitreal aflibercept (IVT-AFL) for macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) in ...
Preliminary Phase 2 Data on High-Dose AfliberceptThe greater dosage may result in a longer duration within the eye, allowing patients to be extended for a greater amount of time. The greater ...
Higher-Dose VEGF Trap-Eye May Enhance Results in ...The results of this study suggest that higher doses of VEGF Trap-Eye may result in more prolonged suppression of retinal fluid and greater increase in visual ...
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