Fezolinetant for Hot Flashes
(Daylight Trial)
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial tests whether fezolinetant can reduce hot flashes in women undergoing menopause who cannot use hormone replacement therapy. Hot flashes are sudden, often intense, feelings of warmth that can disrupt daily life. Participants will take either fezolinetant or a placebo (a pill with no active medicine) daily for 24 weeks to assess the treatment's effectiveness. Women who may be suitable for this trial experience an average of 7 or more moderate to severe hot flashes daily and are unsuitable for hormone replacement therapy. Participants will track their symptoms using an app and attend regular check-ups throughout the study. As a Phase 3 trial, this study represents the final step before FDA approval, offering participants a chance to contribute to potentially groundbreaking treatment.
Do I need to stop my current medications to join the trial?
The trial requires that you do not use any therapies for hot flashes, including prescription, over-the-counter, or herbal treatments, before and during the study. Other medications are not specifically mentioned, so it's best to discuss your current medications with the study team.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?
Research has shown that fezolinetant was tested in studies with over 1,100 women for a year. Most participants tolerated it well, though some experienced liver-related side effects. In 1.5-2.3% of those taking the treatment, liver enzyme levels increased. These enzymes, found in the blood, indicate liver health. The increases were usually mild, temporary, and often resolved even while continuing the treatment.
However, the FDA reported rare cases of serious liver injury. Due to this, a liver function test is recommended before starting the treatment. This involves a simple blood test to assess liver function. While these side effects might seem concerning, they were uncommon. Overall, fezolinetant is considered to have a generally acceptable safety profile, especially compared to hormone replacement therapy, which some women cannot use.12345Why do researchers think this study treatment might be promising?
Fezolinetant is unique because it targets neurokinin-3 receptors in the brain, which play a key role in regulating body temperature and are implicated in hot flashes. Most current treatments for menopause symptoms, such as hormone replacement therapy (HRT), focus on balancing estrogen levels, which can have their own set of risks and side effects. Researchers are excited about fezolinetant because it offers a non-hormonal approach, potentially reducing side effects associated with hormonal treatments. This mechanism makes it a promising alternative for women who cannot or prefer not to use hormone-based therapies.
What evidence suggests that fezolinetant might be an effective treatment for hot flashes?
Research shows that fezolinetant, which participants in this trial may receive, can greatly reduce hot flashes in women going through menopause. Studies have found that 81–95% of women taking fezolinetant experienced their hot flashes being cut in half or more. Fezolinetant also improves sleep and overall quality of life compared to a placebo. In one study, participants taking fezolinetant had much better results than those taking a placebo, with a 63% higher chance of improvement. These findings suggest that fezolinetant effectively eases the discomfort of hot flashes.678910
Who Is on the Research Team?
Executive Medical Director
Principal Investigator
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive fezolinetant or placebo tablets daily for 24 weeks to assess efficacy and safety in reducing hot flashes
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment, including a final check-up at Week 27
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Fezolinetant
- Placebo
Fezolinetant is already approved in United States, European Union for the following indications:
- Moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms due to menopause
- Hot flushes (vasomotor symptoms) associated with menopause
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
Lead Sponsor
Tadaaki Taniguchi
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
Chief Medical Officer
M.D., Ph.D.
Naoki Okamura
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
Chief Executive Officer
Not available