Abrocitinib for Eczema
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial aims to test whether abrocitinib, a JAK inhibitor, can safely and effectively improve eczema in children. Participants will receive either abrocitinib or a placebo, a non-active substance resembling the medicine, over 16 weeks. The trial seeks children aged 6 to under 12 years who have had moderate-to-severe eczema for at least a year and have not improved with standard creams or ointments. As a Phase 3 trial, this study represents the final step before FDA approval, offering participants a chance to contribute to a potentially groundbreaking treatment for eczema.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
You may need to stop taking certain medications if they are strong inhibitors or inducers of specific enzymes (CYP2C19, CYP2C9) or certain other drugs. It's best to discuss your current medications with the study team to see if any changes are needed.
Is there any evidence suggesting that abrocitinib is likely to be safe for children with eczema?
Research shows that abrocitinib is generally safe for people with moderate-to-severe eczema. Studies have found that it maintains a manageable safety profile over time. While some people experience side effects, they are usually not serious.
Abrocitinib has been approved for adults and teenagers with atopic dermatitis (another name for eczema), indicating that its safety has been thoroughly evaluated. Most reported side effects are mild, such as nausea or headaches. However, safety can vary from person to person. Always consult a healthcare provider to determine if it's a suitable option for you or your child.12345Why do researchers think this study treatment might be promising for eczema?
Unlike the standard treatments for eczema, such as topical steroids and calcineurin inhibitors, Abrocitinib works by specifically targeting and inhibiting Janus kinase 1 (JAK1). This mechanism of action potentially allows for more precise control of the inflammatory processes underlying eczema. Researchers are excited about Abrocitinib because it is administered as a liquid oral suspension, offering an alternative to topical treatments, which can be cumbersome and less effective for widespread or severe cases. Additionally, this oral option could lead to improved patient adherence and convenience.
What evidence suggests that abrocitinib might be an effective treatment for eczema?
Research has shown that abrocitinib, which participants in this trial may receive, effectively treats eczema. Studies indicate that many patients experience a 75% improvement in their eczema symptoms by week 12. Additionally, many people report less itching and smaller skin rashes after using abrocitinib. Real-world evidence supports its effectiveness, even for those who haven't succeeded with other treatments. These findings suggest that abrocitinib can be a promising option for managing moderate-to-severe eczema.46789
Who Is on the Research Team?
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
Principal Investigator
Pfizer
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for children aged 6 to less than 12 with moderate-to-severe eczema, diagnosed for at least a year. They must have tried topical treatments without success and weigh over 15 kg. Children who meet these criteria can participate.Inclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive either abrocitinib or placebo for 16 weeks
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Abrocitinib
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Pfizer
Lead Sponsor
Albert Bourla
Pfizer
Chief Executive Officer since 2019
PhD in Biotechnology of Reproduction, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Patrizia Cavazzoni
Pfizer
Chief Medical Officer
MD from McGill University