Abrocitinib for Eczema
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of a new liquid medicine, abrocitinib, for children with moderate-to-severe eczema, a condition causing itchy, inflamed skin. The research will assess how well this treatment works over a long period, either alone or with creams and ointments. It is open to children who have participated in other studies with this medicine and those who have not. Suitable candidates for this trial are children aged 6 to under 12 who have had eczema for at least six months and have not found relief with topical treatments. As a Phase 3 trial, this study represents the final step before FDA approval, offering participants a chance to contribute to the potential availability of a new treatment.
Do I have to stop taking my current medications for the trial?
The trial does not specify if you must stop taking your current medications, but it does prohibit the use of certain treatments, like strong inhibitors and inducers of specific enzymes. It's best to discuss your current medications with the study team to see if they are allowed.
Is there any evidence suggesting that abrocitinib is likely to be safe for humans?
Studies have shown that abrocitinib is generally safe for long-term use in treating moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis, a more serious type of eczema. While some side effects occur, they are usually mild and manageable. Teenagers and adults tolerate the treatment well. Research indicates that younger patients tend to experience fewer side effects than those aged 65 and older. However, some individuals might be more prone to side effects. Prospective trial participants can use this information to understand what to expect regarding the treatment's safety.12345
Why do researchers think this study treatment might be promising for eczema?
Abrocitinib is unique because it targets eczema in a novel way. While most treatments for eczema, like topical corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors, primarily focus on reducing inflammation on the skin's surface, abrocitinib works from the inside out. It specifically inhibits Janus kinase 1 (JAK1), an enzyme that plays a crucial role in the inflammatory process. Researchers are excited about abrocitinib because this targeted approach could offer faster relief from symptoms and potentially help those who haven't responded well to traditional treatments.
What evidence suggests that abrocitinib might be an effective treatment for eczema?
Studies have shown that abrocitinib effectively treats atopic dermatitis, commonly known as eczema. Research indicates that many patients experience significant improvement, with some seeing up to a 75% reduction in eczema severity within 12 weeks. One study found that 20.5% to 36.1% of patients achieved skin that was clear or almost clear. Additionally, real-world evidence suggests it works well even for those unresponsive to other treatments. This makes abrocitinib a promising option for managing moderate-to-severe eczema.36789
Who Is on the Research Team?
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
Principal Investigator
Pfizer
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for children aged 2 years and older with moderate to severe eczema who haven't responded well to topical treatments. They must have a confirmed diagnosis of atopic dermatitis, meet specific severity criteria, and weigh at least 15 kg. Girls able to have children must not be pregnant or breastfeeding and agree to avoid pregnancy during the study.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive liquid abrocitinib oral suspension with or without topical medications
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
Open-label extension
Participants may continue receiving the study drug until commercial availability
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Abrocitinib
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Pfizer
Lead Sponsor
Albert Bourla
Pfizer
Chief Executive Officer since 2019
PhD in Biotechnology of Reproduction, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Patrizia Cavazzoni
Pfizer
Chief Medical Officer
MD from McGill University