Ide-cel Combination Therapy for Multiple Myeloma
(KarMMa-7 Trial)
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial tests new treatments for people with multiple myeloma, a type of blood cancer that has returned or is difficult to treat. It examines the effectiveness of a drug called bb2121 (also known as Ide-cel) when combined with other medications. The trial consists of two parts: one with bb2121 and CC-220, and another with bb2121 and BMS-986405, though the second part is no longer enrolling. Individuals who have tried several other treatments for multiple myeloma and still have the disease might be suitable candidates for this trial. As a Phase 1, Phase 2 trial, this research aims to understand how the treatment works in people and measure its effectiveness in an initial, smaller group, offering a chance to explore new treatment options.
Do I have to stop taking my current medications for the trial?
The trial information does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the trial coordinators or your doctor to get specific guidance based on your situation.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?
Research shows that the treatment bb2121, when combined with other drugs, is generally safe. Studies have found that bb2121, a type of CAR T-cell therapy, is usually well-tolerated by patients with multiple myeloma, meaning most people do not experience severe side effects.
One study found that using bb2121 with CC-220 (also known as iberdomide) had a safety profile similar to earlier research, indicating that combining these treatments does not cause unexpected problems. Iberdomide, when used with dexamethasone, was also found to be safe for patients who have tried many other treatments.
For the combination of bb2121 with BMS-986405, the focus remains on the safety of bb2121 itself. Previous research shows that bb2121 is safe and effective for people who have not responded to other treatments.
As this clinical trial is in its early stages, the main goal is to determine the right dose and monitor for any safety issues. Researchers closely observe participants' reactions to these combinations to ensure safety.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?
Researchers are excited about these treatments for multiple myeloma because they use a unique approach involving CAR-T cell therapy. BB2121, the study drug, harnesses the power of genetically engineered T cells to specifically target and destroy cancer cells. This is different from traditional treatments like chemotherapy and stem cell transplants, which affect both cancerous and healthy cells. In Arm A, BB2121 is combined with CC-220, potentially enhancing its effectiveness by modulating the immune system. Arm B pairs BB2121 with BMS-986405 (JSMD194), though enrollment for this arm is closed. This innovative approach has the potential to provide more targeted and effective treatment options for patients with multiple myeloma.
What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for multiple myeloma?
Research has shown that bb2121, also known as Ide-cel, yields promising results for treating multiple myeloma, a type of blood cancer. In one study, Ide-cel helped 73% of patients, with 33% showing no detectable signs of cancer afterward. This trial will test one arm combining Ide-cel with CC-220, also known as iberdomide, which has significantly reduced the number of remaining cancer cells. Another arm will test Ide-cel with BMS-986405. These combinations suggest potential benefits for patients whose multiple myeloma has returned or not responded to other treatments.12345
Who Is on the Research Team?
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Principal Investigator
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (R/RMM) who've had at least one prior treatment. They should have shown some response to previous treatments and currently show disease progression. Good physical condition (ECOG 0-1) is required, but those with certain blood conditions, severe liver issues, recent bleeding events or specific past treatments like gene therapy are excluded.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Dose Finding (Phase 1)
Participants receive bb2121 in combination with other therapies to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose
Dose Expansion (Phase 2)
Participants receive bb2121 in combination with other therapies to evaluate safety and efficacy
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- BB2121
- BMS-986405
- Bortezomib
- CC-220
- Dexamethasone
- Pomalidomide
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Celgene
Lead Sponsor
Jay Backstrom
Celgene
Chief Medical Officer since 2016
MD
Mark Alles
Celgene
Chief Executive Officer since 2016
Bachelor's degree from Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania