28 Participants Needed

Odor Representation for Smell Identification

NA
Overseen ByNaelly Arriaga, MPH
Age: Any Age
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Northwestern University
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

To identify a neural representation of odor identity, it is necessary to dissociate molecular structure from perceptual identity/similarity.

Whether the olfactory system employs a coding scheme in which the similarity between neural features is systematically related to perceptual similarity is unknown. Experiments for this aim will acquire perceptual responses while manipulating perceptual similarity. In Experiment 1A, we will examine features of neural responses during natural behavior of freely naming odors. In Experiment 1B, we will manipulate perceptual similarity with odor metamers and collect perceptual and neural data on each trial. Preliminary data suggest that the earliest, high-frequency components of the piriform response can optimally decode perceptual identity.

Who Is on the Research Team?

cz

christina zelano

Principal Investigator

Northwestern University

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This study is for English-speaking individuals aged 12 to 65 who are undergoing brain surgery for epilepsy that can't be controlled with medication. It aims to understand how the brain processes smells.

Inclusion Criteria

I am between 12 and 65 years old, speak English, and am having brain surgery for epilepsy.

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Experiment 1A

Examine features of neural responses during natural behavior of freely naming odors

15 minutes per session
Multiple sessions

Experiment 1B

Manipulate perceptual similarity with odor metamers and collect perceptual and neural data

15 minutes per session
Multiple sessions

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

4 weeks

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Odor

Trial Overview

The trial is investigating how our brains recognize different odors and if neural responses during smell identification relate to our perception of odor similarity. Participants will freely name odors and evaluate perceptual similarities between them.

How Is the Trial Designed?

1

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Group I: Investigating representations of odor identity in human piriform cortex.Experimental Treatment1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Northwestern University

Lead Sponsor

Trials
1,674
Recruited
989,000+