MSC Therapy for Chronic Kidney Disease

No longer recruiting at 1 trial location
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Phase 1
Sponsor: LaTonya J. Hickson
Must be taking: RAAS drugs
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial tests a new treatment using mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) to determine its safety and tolerability for people with chronic kidney disease. Participants will receive MSC through intravenous infusions, and the study explores two different dosing schedules to identify the more effective one. Individuals with chronic kidney disease who experience symptoms like protein in the urine or reduced kidney function despite treatment may be suitable candidates for this trial. As a Phase 1 trial, participants will be among the first to receive this new treatment, aiding researchers in understanding its effects in people.

Do I need to stop my current medications for the trial?

The trial protocol does not specify if you need to stop your current medications. However, it mentions that participants should be on the maximally tolerated dose of certain medications for kidney disease and diabetes, suggesting you may need to continue those.

Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?

Research has shown that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) might help treat chronic kidney disease. In animal studies, such as those with rodents, MSCs improved kidney function. Importantly, these studies did not reveal any immediate side effects, suggesting that MSCs might be safe for humans as well.

In one case involving a cat, several MSC injections caused no immediate side effects. This is encouraging as it provides early evidence of safety, even though it involves a different species.

Although the study remains in an early phase and primarily focuses on safety, past research offers hope that MSCs are well-tolerated. It is important to remember that more research is needed to fully understand the safety and potential side effects in humans. However, the early findings are promising.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?

Researchers are excited about using allogeneic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) for chronic kidney disease because these cells have the potential to regenerate damaged kidney tissue, a capability not present in standard treatments like blood pressure medications or dialysis. Unlike traditional therapies that primarily manage symptoms, MSC therapy directly targets the underlying damage to kidney cells. Additionally, MSCs are delivered intravenously, allowing them to potentially repair and reduce inflammation in the kidneys more effectively. This innovative approach could transform how we treat kidney diseases by promoting actual tissue healing rather than just symptom control.

What evidence suggests that this treatment might be an effective treatment for chronic kidney disease?

Research has shown that certain stem cells, called mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), might improve kidney function in people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Animal studies have found that MSCs enhance kidney function by improving their ability to filter blood. These stem cells also reduce inflammation and improve overall kidney health in various tests. Some case reports and analyses have shown promising results, suggesting that MSCs might lower the risk of CKD and improve kidney health markers, such as serum creatinine, a waste product used to assess kidney function. Although more research in humans is needed, these early findings suggest that MSC therapy could benefit CKD. In this trial, participants will receive allogeneic bone marrow-derived MSCs in different dosages, with one group receiving two infusions and another group receiving a single infusion, to evaluate their effects on kidney function.12345

Who Is on the Research Team?

LH

LaTonya Hickson, MD

Principal Investigator

Mayo Clinic

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

Adults aged 30-80 with chronic kidney disease, having specific levels of kidney function and protein in urine despite certain medications, can join. They must be able to consent and not have severe anemia, recent heart issues, liver cirrhosis, or a history of significant infections like hepatitis B/C or HIV. Pregnant individuals or those unwilling to use contraception post-treatment are excluded.

Inclusion Criteria

If your kidney function is a little low, and you have high levels of protein in your urine despite taking the highest dose of certain kidney medications, you may not be able to participate.
If your kidney function is between 25-44 ml/min/1.73m2, you must have high levels of protein in your urine even after taking the highest tolerated dose of certain medications for your kidneys.
Ability to give informed consent
See 3 more

Exclusion Criteria

Your hemoglobin level is less than 9 grams per deciliter.
You weigh more than 150 kilograms or your BMI is over 50.
You had a serious heart problem or uncontrolled irregular heartbeats in the last 6 months.
See 26 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) in one of two dosing regimens: two intravenous infusions of 100x10^6 cells at time zero and three months, or a single intravenous infusion of 200x10^6 cells

3 months

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment, including adverse events and changes in eGFR

12 months

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Allogeneic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSC)
Trial Overview The trial is testing the safety of injecting mesenchymal stem cells from fat tissue into patients with chronic kidney disease at two different doses and times. The goal is to see if these cells can help improve kidney function without causing harm.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Dose Arm 2Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Dose Arm 1Experimental Treatment1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

LaTonya J. Hickson

Lead Sponsor

Trials
2
Recruited
20+

Published Research Related to This Trial

Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD-MSC) significantly protect against kidney injury caused by 45 minutes of renal ischemia followed by 48 hours of reperfusion in rats, as evidenced by improved serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels.
Histological analysis revealed that AD-MSC treatment reduced tubular necrosis and other signs of kidney damage, indicating their potential as a therapeutic intervention for acute kidney injury.
The effect of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on renal function and histopathology in a rat model of ischemia-reperfusion induced acute kidney injury.Changizi-Ashtiyani, S., Hafazeh, L., Ghasemi, F., et al.[2022]
A single intravenous infusion of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (Ad-MSCs) significantly improved kidney structure and function in mice with acute kidney injury induced by cisplatin, leading to better survival rates.
The treatment resulted in reduced inflammation and fibrosis, as indicated by decreased levels of inflammatory markers (TNF-α and TGF-β1) and improved kidney tissue morphology, demonstrating the potential of Ad-MSCs as a therapeutic strategy for kidney regeneration.
Modulation of Renal Parenchyma in Response to Allogeneic Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transplantation in Acute Kidney Injury.Begum, S., Ahmed, N., Mubarak, M., et al.[2022]
Adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) maintain their anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating properties even in the presence of human kidney disease or uremic serum, suggesting they could be effective in treating kidney conditions.
The potential for using autologous (patient-derived) adipose tissue-derived MSCs in clinical settings highlights the need for further research to establish their long-term safety and efficacy in kidney disease treatment.
Adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells: a fat chance of curing kidney disease?Lin, F.[2023]

Citations

Case Report: Allogeneic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem ...This case report suggests that allogeneic AD-MSCs have potential therapeutic efficacy in felines with end-stage CKD, offering a new possibility ...
Safety and efficacy of intravenous infusion of allogeneic ...Administration of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) has been shown to improve renal function in rodent models of chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Stem Cell Therapy for Chronic Kidney DiseaseSubjects with chronic kidney disease will receive allogeneic adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) in two intravenous infusions of 75x10^6 ...
Meta-analysis study of the therapeutic impact ...Meta-analysis shows MSC-EXOs improve renal function and lower CKD risk, highlighting their strong therapeutic potential. •. Pooled data show MSC-EXO therapy ...
Immunomodulatory effects of mesenchymal stem cell ...MSC infusion can improve renal function indices such as glomerular filtration rate, urine protein, serum creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen, while inhibiting ...
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