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Behavioral Intervention
Cognitive Therapy vs Exposure Therapy for OCD (RCT_TOC_16 Trial)
N/A
Recruiting
Led By Frederick Aardema, Ph. D.
Research Sponsored by Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire en santé Mentale de Montréal
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial Must have
Primary diagnosis of OCD according to Diagnostical and Statistical Manual, version 5 criteria
Not undergoing a current psychological treatment
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up change from baseline measure at 6 months
Awards & highlights
RCT_TOC_16 Trial Summary
This trial is testing a new cognitive therapy approach against exposure and response prevention, the current standard of care, for patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Who is the study for?
This trial is for individuals with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) who are fluent in English or French, have not changed their medication for the past 12 weeks, and do not have a history of substance abuse or certain mental disorders. Participants must be willing to potentially switch treatments and keep medications stable during the study.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study compares two OCD treatments: Inference-based cognitive therapy (IBCT), which challenges distorted reasoning without exposure to fears, versus Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), which involves facing fears directly. The effectiveness, tolerability, and satisfaction rates will be evaluated.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
While specific side effects are not listed for these psychological therapies, participants may experience increased anxiety or distress initially when confronting obsessive thoughts or behaviors during treatment.
RCT_TOC_16 Trial Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria belowSelect...
I have been diagnosed with OCD based on DSM-5 criteria.
Select...
I am not currently receiving treatment for mental health issues.
RCT_TOC_16 Trial Timeline
Screening ~ 3 weeks3 visits
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~ change from baseline at 6 months
Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~change from baseline at 6 months
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Primary outcome measures
assess change in level of overvalued ideation
Obsessive-Compulsive Personality
establishing baseline level of overvalued ideation
Other outcome measures
assess change in impairment in different domain
Anxiety
assess change in symptoms of depression
+9 moreRCT_TOC_16 Trial Design
2Treatment groups
Active Control
Group I: Exposure and response preventionActive Control1 Intervention
ERP is a treatment developed to help people confront their fears based on the rationale that exposure to feared objects, activities, or situations in a safe environment helps reduce fear and decrease avoidance. During the treatment, patients will engage in these exposures to feared stimuli within and between sessions according to hierarchies developed during the initial evaluation sessions, and refrain from engaging in compulsive behaviour until their anxiety subsides (i.e. ritual prevention).
Group II: Inference-based cognitive therapyActive Control1 Intervention
The treatment primarily targets the dysfunctional reasoning and overvalued ideas. IBCT does not include exposure, but aims to bring resolution to the initial obsessional doubt or overvalued idea by showing the participant that the obsession is the result of incorrect reasoning.
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Who is running the clinical trial?
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)OTHER_GOV
1,344 Previous Clinical Trials
26,453,267 Total Patients Enrolled
4 Trials studying Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
816 Patients Enrolled for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire en santé Mentale de MontréalLead Sponsor
12 Previous Clinical Trials
851 Total Patients Enrolled
1 Trials studying Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
111 Patients Enrolled for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Frederick Aardema, Ph. D.Principal InvestigatorUniversité de Montréal
1 Previous Clinical Trials
111 Total Patients Enrolled
1 Trials studying Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
111 Patients Enrolled for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Media Library
Eligibility Criteria:
This trial includes the following eligibility criteria:- I am willing to be randomly assigned to a treatment group.I am being treated for a condition that is not OCD.I have been diagnosed with OCD based on DSM-5 criteria.I am willing to participate in psychological therapy.I am not currently receiving treatment for mental health issues.I haven't changed my antidepressant or anxiety medication recently.
Research Study Groups:
This trial has the following groups:- Group 1: Exposure and response prevention
- Group 2: Inference-based cognitive therapy
Awards:
This trial has 1 awards, including:- No Placebo-Only Group - All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Timeline:
This trial has the following timeline:- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.
How many participants are involved in the current clinical trial?
"Affirmative. Clinicaltrials.gov information affirms that this clinical trial is currently recruiting participants, beginning with the initial post date of September 1st 2018 and most recently updated on October 19th 2022. The trial necessitates 150 candidates at a single location."
Answered by AI
Are there currently recruitment opportunities for this trial?
"Through clinicaltrials.gov, it is evident that this medical trial has been recruiting participants since the 1st of September 2018 and was last edited on October 19th 2022."
Answered by AI
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