40 Participants Needed

PEARL for Survivors of Domestic Violence

KI
LM
Overseen ByLaura M Sinko, PhD, MSHP, RN
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Temple University
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores whether a new approach called PEARL (Photo-experiencing and Reflective Listening) can help survivors of interpersonal violence engage in healing and seek help more effectively. PEARL involves taking photos and discussing them reflectively to see if it improves coping with trauma and readiness for recovery. Participants will split into two groups: one receives the intervention immediately, while the other waits three months. This trial may suit women who have experienced interpersonal violence and can participate in English interviews. As an unphased trial, this study offers participants the chance to contribute to innovative research that could enhance healing strategies for survivors.

Do I have to stop taking my current medications for the PEARL trial?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It seems focused on a photography and listening intervention, so it's unlikely that medication changes are required.

What prior data suggests that the PEARL intervention is safe for survivors of interpersonal violence?

Research has shown that the PEARL method, which uses photo-experiencing and reflective listening, is generally safe. As it involves no medical procedures or bodily entry, it poses no physical risks. Studies indicate that participants find the method easy to manage and acceptable, allowing them to complete the process without major issues. Existing studies have reported no negative effects, suggesting that individuals who have experienced trauma tolerate the treatment well.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about PEARL (Photo-experiencing and Reflective Listening) as it offers a unique healing process for survivors of domestic violence through creativity and self-expression. Unlike traditional methods such as therapy sessions and support groups, PEARL encourages participants to capture their healing journey with photography, fostering a deep, personal reflection. This innovative approach not only empowers individuals by allowing them to express their stories visually but also facilitates meaningful conversations through reflective listening. By integrating art and reflection, PEARL has the potential to enhance emotional healing in ways that standard treatments do not typically explore.

What evidence suggests that PEARL is effective for promoting healing engagement in survivors of interpersonal violence?

Research shows that PEARL, which stands for Photo-experiencing and Reflective Listening, may help survivors of domestic violence by boosting their mental health and coping skills. In this trial, participants in the Immediate Intervention Group will receive the PEARL intervention shortly after enrollment, while those in the Waitlist Control Group will receive it after a three-month waiting period. Studies indicate that creative activities like taking photos can help people express their feelings and reflect on their experiences. This process might make it easier for survivors to seek help and feel more in control of their recovery. Early results suggest that participants who used PEARL felt better prepared to deal with trauma and were more likely to engage in healing activities. This method appears both practical and well-liked by those who have experienced violence.26789

Who Is on the Research Team?

LS

Laura Sinko, PhD, MSHP, RN

Principal Investigator

Temple University

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for survivors of interpersonal violence who are looking to engage in healing. Participants should be willing to take surveys, create photos based on prompts, and discuss these photos in an interview. They will either receive the PEARL intervention immediately or after a three-month wait.

Inclusion Criteria

History of interpersonal violence (IV) - identifies as a survivor of interpersonal violence
Able to complete an interview in English
Able to provide informed consent
See 1 more

Exclusion Criteria

I am under 18 years old.
No history of interpersonal violence
I do not identify as a woman.
See 2 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2 weeks
1 visit (virtual)

Immediate Intervention

Participants receive a photography-focusing prompt and have two weeks to create photographs, followed by a reflective listening interview

2 weeks
1 visit (in-person or virtual)

Waitlist Control

Participants receive a resource referral list and wait three months before receiving the PEARL intervention

12 weeks
1 visit (virtual)

Follow-up

Participants complete follow-up surveys and interviews to assess trauma coping self-efficacy, post-trauma cognitions, and healing

4 weeks
2 visits (virtual)

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • PEARL (Photo-experiencing and Reflective Listening)

Trial Overview

PEARL (Photo-experiencing and Reflective Listening) is being tested to see if it helps survivors of violence seek help, cope with trauma better, change their post-trauma thoughts, and get ready for recovery. The study compares immediate versus delayed intervention.

How Is the Trial Designed?

2

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Active Control

Group I: Immediate Intervention GroupExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Waitlist Control GroupActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Temple University

Lead Sponsor

Trials
321
Recruited
89,100+

National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)

Collaborator

Trials
623
Recruited
10,400,000+

Citations

the evidence is in the telling: the words of women survivors of

violence. Domestic violence (DV) and intimate partner violence (IPV) are the most commonly used terms to denote abuse incurred in intimate partner relationships ...

Family-Centered Toolkit for Domestic Violence Programs

The National Center on Domestic Violence, Trauma, and Mental Health (NCDVTMH) is one of four. Special Issue Resource Centers funded by the U.S. Department ...

Examining the Effectiveness, Acceptability, and Feasibility of ...

DV and SV are forms of trauma that can result in significant mental health distress for individuals. The presence of violence and abuse has significant long- ...

experiencing and Reflective Listening (PEARL)

GBV can take many forms, including physical, emotional, economic, and sexual abuse. A common type of GBV is intimate partner violence, which is violence perpe-.

I just felt like I was running around in a circle

Understanding patterns of abuse and violence and the help-seeking behaviours and needs of both those who experience IPV and/or SV and those people who use IPV ...

Photo-experiencing and Reflective Listening (PEARL) to ...

Does PEARL change post-trauma cognitions and readiness for recovery? Is PEARL feasible and acceptable to survivors of interpersonal violence?

7.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33813744/

A trauma-informed photo-elicitation method to explore day ...

... Photo-experiencing and Reflective Listening (PEARL). PEARL ... Using a study aimed to understand the recovery experiences of survivors of sexual violence ...

(PDF) The Promise of Photo-experiencing and Reflective ...

Violence Against Women, 30(8), 1883-1909. https://doi.org/10.1177/10778012241231775. Sinko, L., Munro-Kramer, M.

A trauma- informed photo- elicitation method to explore day

mental health, multimodal research, Participatory action research, qualitative research, resilience, stigma, stress, trauma, violence. Page 2 ...