30 Participants Needed

Intrapulmonary Percussive Ventilation for Respiratory Diseases in Children

AB
TS
Overseen ByTodd Sweberg, MD
Age: < 65
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Northwell Health
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores whether Intrapulmonary Percussive Ventilation (IPV), a common therapy in intensive care, can improve lung flexibility in children on ventilators. Researchers aim to determine if IPV benefits children with various lung problems, such as Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (PARDS), and if it is more effective for certain conditions. The study is observational, meaning it does not alter the child's treatment; it simply involves collecting data from their existing care. Children already receiving IPV in the pediatric ICU, with accurately measurable ventilator readings, may be eligible to participate. As an unphased trial, this study provides a unique opportunity to enhance understanding of how IPV can benefit children with lung issues.

Do I have to stop taking my current medications for this trial?

The trial does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It seems to focus on observing the effects of a specific ventilation therapy without altering your existing treatment plan.

What prior data suggests that Intrapulmonary Percussive Ventilation is safe for children?

Research shows that Intrapulmonary Percussive Ventilation (IPV) is generally safe for children requiring mechanical breathing assistance. Studies have found no serious side effects from IPV use. It is commonly employed in children's intensive care units to help clear airways. Although one review found no major differences in lung function compared to other treatments, the safety record remains strong. This technique is regularly used, indicating medical professionals' trust in its safety.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about this trial because it explores how IPV (Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation) might improve lung compliance in invasively ventilated children. Unlike standard ventilation methods, which provide continuous positive pressure, IPV delivers bursts of air at set intervals. This could potentially enhance oxygen delivery and reduce lung injury by mimicking more natural breathing patterns. The hope is that this approach will lead to better outcomes and shorter ventilation times for young patients.

What evidence suggests that Intrapulmonary Percussive Ventilation is effective for improving lung compliance in children with respiratory diseases?

Research has shown that Intrapulmonary Percussive Ventilation (IPV), under study in this trial, can help clear airways in children, particularly those with conditions like a collapsed lung or mild to moderate acute bronchiolitis. Studies have found that IPV aids in clearing mucus from the lungs, easing breathing. Although some research found no major differences in lung function compared to traditional chest physiotherapy, IPV has reduced the need for antibiotics. Overall, IPV may improve lung function by facilitating lung expansion and clearing mucus.12456

Who Is on the Research Team?

TS

Todd Sweberg, MD

Principal Investigator

Northwell Health

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

1-2 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive Intrapulmonary Percussive Ventilation (IPV) to improve lung compliance

Single session
1 visit (in-person)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for changes in lung compliance and adverse effects after IPV treatment

3 hours
Continuous monitoring

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Intrapulmonary Percussive Ventilation (IPV)

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Northwell Health

Lead Sponsor

Trials
481
Recruited
470,000+

Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center

Collaborator

Trials
3
Recruited
590+

Citations

1.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30019451/

The effect of intrapulmonary percussive ventilation in ...

This systematic review aims to enlist the effectiveness of IPV as an airway clearance technique in pediatric patients.

The effect of intrapulmonary percussive ventilation in ...

No significant differences in lung function or expectorated mucus were found compared to conventional chest physiotherapy. On the other hand, ...

IPV and Lung Compliance in Invasively Ventilated Children

The goal of this observational study is to determine if Intrapulmonary Percussive Ventilation (IPV) improves lung compliance in children receiving conventional ...

Intrapulmonary percussive ventilation for children with ...

IPV improves airway secretion clearance in children with atelectasis [13] and recently has shown a beneficial effect in mild to moderate acute bronchiolitis ...

Intrapulmonary Percussive Ventilation vs Incentive ...

A randomized, controlled study was conducted to compare efficacy of IPV with incentive spirometry (IS) in reducing number of days of antibiotic use in ...

IPV and Lung Compliance in Invasively Ventilated Children

The goal of this observational study is to determine if Intrapulmonary Percussive Ventilation (IPV) improves lung compliance in children ...