Cord Blood Units for Blood Cancers
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial tests unlicensed cryopreserved cord blood units (CBUs) to determine their effectiveness in treating blood-related diseases. These diseases may be inherited, acquired, or result from intense treatments that impact blood formation. The trial includes both children and adults who have not found relief with other licensed CBUs. Participants will receive these CBUs to assess any improvement in their condition. This trial may suit those with serious blood disorders. As a Phase 2 trial, the research focuses on measuring the treatment's effectiveness in an initial, smaller group, offering participants a chance to benefit from potentially effective treatment.
Do I need to stop my current medications to join the trial?
The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It's best to discuss this with the trial coordinators or your doctor.
What prior data suggests that these unlicensed cryopreserved cord blood units are safe for pediatric and adult patients with hematologic malignancies?
Research has shown that unlicensed frozen cord blood units (CBUs) have undergone safety testing in several studies. These studies carefully track any problems during treatment to assess patient tolerance. Although specific data from these studies is not provided here, the emphasis on safety ensures that any side effects or issues receive close monitoring. Since these CBUs are not fully approved, ongoing efforts aim to ensure their safety for individuals with blood-related conditions. In summary, while the treatment remains under study, a clear process exists to monitor safety and manage potential risks.12345
Why are researchers excited about this trial?
Researchers are excited about using unlicensed cryopreserved cord blood units (CBUs) because they offer a unique approach for patients needing stem cell transplants. Unlike traditional bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplants, CBUs are more readily available and can be stored until needed, which means patients can potentially receive transplants more quickly. Additionally, CBUs don't have to match the recipient as closely as other sources, providing more options for people who struggle to find a perfect match. This could make lifesaving transplants accessible to a broader range of patients, offering new hope for those with blood disorders or certain cancers.
What evidence suggests that unlicensed cryopreserved cord blood units are effective for hematologic malignancies?
Research has shown that using stored cord blood, which remains unlicensed, is safe and effective for treating blood-related diseases. In this trial, participants will receive unlicensed cryopreserved cord blood units (CBUs) for specific indications. Studies have found that these CBUs can be successfully used for transplants in both children and adults. Specifically, a large study with 2,456 patients reported positive results, demonstrating that these units are a reliable source for blood cell transplants. This treatment is particularly beneficial for patients with leukemia and similar conditions. Overall, cord blood units provide a valuable option for those needing blood-forming cell transplants.16789
Who Is on the Research Team?
Heather Stefanski, MD, PhD
Principal Investigator
NMDP/CIBMTR
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
Inclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Transplantation
Participants receive unlicensed cryopreserved cord blood units (CBUs) for transplantation
Engraftment Monitoring
Monitoring of neutrophil recovery and other engraftment parameters post-transplant
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety, infection transmission, infusion reactions, and GVHD
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Unlicensed Cryopreserved Cord Blood Units
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research
Lead Sponsor
National Marrow Donor Program
Collaborator