Relationship-Centered HIV Prevention for African Immigrants

(MiST-Pathways Trial)

GA
Overseen ByGloria A. Aidoo-Frimpong, PhD, MPH, MA
Age: 18 - 65
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: State University of New York at Buffalo
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

The goal of this mixed-methods pilot study is to learn whether migration experiences, social bonds, and transnational ties shape HIV prevention decision-making, including HIV testing, HIV self-testing (HIVST), and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake, among first-generation African immigrants aged 18 to 50 residing in New York and Massachusetts. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* What relationship typologies and migration-related relational mechanisms influence HIV testing, HIVST, and PrEP decision-making among African immigrants?

* Can a relationship-tailored HIV prevention intervention component, co-developed with the community, demonstrate feasibility and acceptability among African immigrants?

* Does exposure to the prioritized intervention component show directional increases in HIV testing intention, willingness to use HIVST, interest in PrEP, and readiness for relationship-based prevention communication? There is no comparison group. All Aim 3 participants receive the same co-developed intervention component.

Participants will:

* Complete a qualitative interview (60-90 minutes) and/or a structured electronic survey (15-20 minutes) about their relationship experiences, migration history, and HIV prevention behaviors.

* Take part in a 3-4 hour structured group deliberation session called a Palava Hut Conversation to co-develop and prioritize HIV prevention intervention ideas.

* Complete a baseline survey, receive the prioritized intervention component in a structured Zoom session, and complete a follow-up survey with an optional 60-90 minute cognitive interview for a subset of participants.

Who Is on the Research Team?

GA

Gloria A. Aidoo-Frimpong, PhD, MPH, MA

Principal Investigator

State University of New York at Buffalo

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

Inclusion Criteria

* Self-identify as a first-generation African immigrant (born in an African country and currently residing in the United States)
* Currently reside in New York or Massachusetts
* Able to communicate in English at approximately a 3rd-grade reading level
See 3 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Qualitative Interview and Survey

Participants complete a qualitative interview and/or a structured electronic survey about their relationship experiences, migration history, and HIV prevention behaviors.

1-2 weeks
1 visit (in-person or virtual)

Palava Hut Conversation

Participants take part in a structured group deliberation session to co-develop and prioritize HIV prevention intervention ideas.

3-4 hours
1 session (in-person)

Intervention Delivery

Participants receive the prioritized intervention component in a structured Zoom session.

1 session
1 session (virtual)

Follow-up

Participants complete a follow-up survey and an optional cognitive interview to assess feasibility, acceptability, and perceived fit.

1-2 weeks
1 visit (virtual)

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Relationship-Centered HIV Prevention Intervention Component

How Is the Trial Designed?

1

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Group I: Proof of Concept AssessmentExperimental Treatment1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

State University of New York at Buffalo

Lead Sponsor

Trials
279
Recruited
52,600+

Yale University Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS

Collaborator

Trials
1
Recruited
320+