Music Therapy for Chronic Disease

AP
SR
Overseen BySamuel Rodgers-Melnick, MPH, MT-BC
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Samuel Rodgers-Melnick
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)
Approved in 1 JurisdictionThis treatment is already approved in other countries

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial tests whether music therapy can improve the quality of life for people hospitalized with COPD (a lung disease) or heart failure. Participants will either receive music therapy sessions or continue with their usual care. The researchers aim to determine if music therapy reduces stress and hospital readmissions while boosting confidence in managing health. Ideal candidates have been hospitalized with COPD or heart failure and will have internet access and a device for virtual sessions after discharge. As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity to explore innovative care options that could enhance the health management experience.

Will I have to stop taking my current medications?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It seems likely that you can continue your usual medications, but it's best to confirm with the trial coordinators.

What prior data suggests that music therapy is safe for chronic disease patients?

Research shows that music therapy is generally safe for patients. Many studies have found that music therapy can reduce anxiety, pain, and other symptoms without causing harm. The National Institutes of Health reports that using music in treatment is linked to positive results and is well-received by patients.

Reviews of music therapy for long-term illnesses indicate that both actively making music and simply listening to it benefit physical and mental health. These studies did not report any major negative effects or side effects, suggesting that music therapy is a safe option for managing symptoms of chronic diseases.

Overall, research supports music therapy as a safe and helpful treatment for many people.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about music therapy for chronic diseases because it offers a non-invasive, holistic approach that focuses on both physical and emotional well-being. Unlike standard treatments that often involve medication, music therapy leverages the power of sound to promote relaxation, enhance respiratory health through harmonica exercises for COPD, and manage heart failure with music-based breathing techniques. This therapy also addresses psychosocial stress by incorporating relaxation, imagery, and gratitude exercises, potentially offering a more comprehensive healing experience without the side effects of drugs.

What evidence suggests that music therapy could be effective for chronic disease?

Research has shown that music therapy, which participants in this trial may receive, can positively affect both physical and mental health. For individuals with long-term illnesses, it can improve movement, manage pain, and support recovery. Studies also find that music therapy enhances quality of life by reducing stress, anxiety, and depression. Additionally, it helps regulate body functions like blood pressure and heart rate. Overall, these findings suggest that music therapy could be a useful tool for improving well-being in people with chronic diseases.12567

Who Is on the Research Team?

SR

Samuel Rodgers-Melnick, MPH, MT-BC

Principal Investigator

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for patients with chronic illnesses like heart failure or COPD. Participants should be adults who are currently hospitalized and have a history of these conditions. They must be able to give consent and participate in music therapy sessions.

Inclusion Criteria

I am between 30 and 89 years old.
Agreed to be contacted for the qualitative interview during consenting process for the RCT
Able to read and understand English
See 4 more

Exclusion Criteria

I am currently diagnosed with or suspected to have COVID-19.
Included on the Music Therapy Referral patient list in the EHR
Significant hearing and/or visual impairment as documented in EHR
See 11 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive two in-person music therapy sessions before discharge and two virtual sessions post-discharge, focusing on music-assisted relaxation, imagery, and disease-specific content.

4 weeks
2 in-person visits, 2 virtual visits

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment, with follow-up measures completed using REDCap surveys at 15 and 30 days post-discharge.

4 weeks
Surveys at 15 and 30 days post-discharge

Extension

Participants in the control arm are offered a single virtual music therapy session after 30 days post-discharge.

1 session

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Music Therapy
Trial Overview The MAJOR CHORD study tests if music therapy can improve life quality, reduce stress, boost confidence in managing health (self-efficacy), and lower the chance of being readmitted to the hospital within 30 days compared to usual care.
How Is the Trial Designed?
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: Music TherapyExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: ControlActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Samuel Rodgers-Melnick

Lead Sponsor

Trials
1
Recruited
60+

Kulas Foundation

Collaborator

Trials
9
Recruited
320+

Published Research Related to This Trial

A study involving 169 acute care mental health patients found that participating in a single session of group-based educational music therapy may enhance feelings of hope for recovery, although the differences were not statistically significant.
Both lyric analysis and songwriting interventions showed slightly higher hope scores compared to a control group, suggesting that music therapy could be beneficial in promoting recovery, even if the specific type of intervention did not lead to different outcomes.
Effects of Educational Music Therapy on State Hope for Recovery in Acute Care Mental Health Inpatients: A Cluster-Randomized Effectiveness Study.Silverman, MJ.[2020]
Music therapy serves as a complementary treatment for critically ill patients in intensive care, enhancing the effects of conventional medical treatments.
The intervention has both physiological and psychological benefits, suggesting it can improve overall patient well-being during critical illness.
Music therapy in ICU.Coughlan, A.[2015]
Music therapy has been shown to be an effective complementary treatment for various conditions, including pulmonary disorders and neurological diseases like dementia and Parkinson's, with no known side effects.
The use of music therapy is beneficial not only for emotional support at the end of life but also leads to measurable physiological and hormonal changes, highlighting its broad therapeutic potential.
Music and elderly.Leners, JC.[2014]

Citations

Effectiveness of music therapy: a summary of systematic ...The objective of this review was to summarize evidence for the effectiveness of music therapy (MT) and to assess the quality of systematic reviews (SRs) ...
(PDF) Management of Chronic Illness through Music TherapyBoth, active and receptive music therapy have shown positive results across chronic illnesses; on physiological, physical and psychological ...
Effectiveness of music-based therapy on adolescents and ...Research indicates that music therapy can positively influence physical health outcomes, such as motor skills, pain management, and recovery while enhancing ...
Association of Music Interventions With Health-Related ...This systematic review and meta-analysis examines the association of a range of therapeutic music interventions with positive changes in ...
The Use of Music in Chronic Illness: Evidence and ArgumentsResults suggest beneficial effects of music listening upon a range of physiological (e.g. blood pressure, heart rate, enzyme production, respiration) and ...
Music and Health: What You Need To Know | NCCIH - NIHThis NIH fact sheet summarizes the science on the potential benefits of music-based interventions for symptoms such as anxiety and pain.
Music and Medicine: Promoting Harmony for HealthA multitude of clinical trials measuring hemodynamic and psychological parameters have shown the beneficial effects of music on health.
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