Early Intervention Approaches for Developmental Delay
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial tests three methods of delivering speech therapy for toddlers with developmental disabilities. One group will have a therapist work directly with the child (Therapist-Delivered Early Intervention Approach). Another group will have the therapist coach the caregiver (Caregiver Coaching Early Intervention Approach). A third group will combine both approaches with an additional parent-led program (Parents Taking Action). The aim is to determine which method improves communication in children. Toddlers new to speech therapy in the Illinois Early Intervention system, who have not been exposed to languages other than English or Spanish more than 10% of the time, might be a good fit. As an unphased trial, this study provides families with a unique opportunity to explore innovative speech therapy methods tailored to their needs.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial information does not specify whether participants need to stop taking their current medications. It focuses on speech therapy approaches for children with developmental delays.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?
Research has shown that early intervention (EI) methods for children with developmental delays are safe. Studies on EI provided by therapists have demonstrated positive effects on children's movement and sensory skills, creating a more stimulating home environment. This indicates that EI is well-tolerated without major side effects.
An initial study on the caregiver coaching method found improvements in caregiver interactions and the child's social skills. This suggests that coaching is safe and beneficial for both caregivers and children.
The Parents Taking Action program, which promotes caregiver involvement in EI, has been linked to positive outcomes for at-risk children, with no reported safety issues. This program empowers parents to play a more active role in their child's development, ensuring safety and effectiveness.
Overall, these methods support children's growth without safety risks. They focus on helping children through planned activities and caregiver involvement, which have proven effective and well-received.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial?
Researchers are excited about these early intervention approaches for developmental delay because they focus on empowering caregivers and involving parents actively, which is a shift from traditional therapist-only methods. The Caregiver Coaching Early Intervention Approach stands out by training parents to deliver therapies, fostering skill-building at home and potentially leading to more sustainable progress. Meanwhile, the Combined Early Intervention Approach incorporates both therapist guidance and active parent participation, offering a comprehensive strategy that leverages the strengths of both professional expertise and parental involvement. This focus on family-centered care could lead to more personalized and effective developmental support for children.
What evidence suggests that this trial's early intervention approaches could be effective for developmental delay?
This trial will compare different early intervention approaches for developmental delay. Studies have shown that early intervention (EI) services improve development in children with delays. In this trial, one group will receive the Therapist-Delivered Early Intervention Approach, which often enhances language and social skills. Another group will receive the Caregiver Coaching Early Intervention Approach; research shows that when parents are coached, they feel more confident and can better support their child's development. Additionally, the trial includes a combined approach with Parents Taking Action, which involves parents directly and has shown positive effects on child development. These methods aim to boost communication skills and overall growth in children with developmental disabilities.678910
Who Is on the Research Team?
Megan Roberts, PhD
Principal Investigator
Northwestern University
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for toddlers with developmental delays, including coordination and speech issues. It's designed to help those who are already enrolled in Early Intervention (EI) speech therapy. To participate, children must meet certain developmental criteria but specific inclusion and exclusion details aren't provided here.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive one of three Early Intervention approaches: Therapist Delivered EI, Caregiver Coaching EI, or Combined EI Approach + Parent-Led Education Program
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for caregiver responsiveness, family outcomes, and child communication skills
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Caregiver Coaching Early Intervention Approach
- Parents Taking Action
- Therapist-Delivered Early Intervention Approach
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Northwestern University
Lead Sponsor
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
Collaborator
Boston College
Collaborator
North Carolina State University
Collaborator
University of Texas at Austin
Collaborator