50 Participants Needed

Baseline Atrial Fibrosis Predicts Risk for Post-operative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery

Recruiting at 2 trial locations
YZ
AH
NM
QJ
CW
Overseen ByChris Wang, MS
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Tulane University
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

The study aims to evaluate and compare the incidence of atrial arrhythmias (including Post-Operative Atrial Fibrillation (POAF), atrial flutter, and atrial tachycardia) stratified by baseline Utah fibrosis stages and overall fibrosis (%) of the left atrial wall area. The investigators hypothesize that patients with a higher baseline Utah fibrosis staging will experience a higher incidence of POAF.The study also aims to evaluate and compare the in-hospital mortality, length-of-stay (LOS), complication rates (strokes, pneumonia, respiratory failure etc.) of the different Utah fibrosis stage cohorts. Perform cost analysis and compare between patients with POAF and patients without POAF. The investigators hypothesize that patients experiencing POAF will have a higher mortality rate, longer LOS, greater complications, and therefore, additional hospital costs.

Who Is on the Research Team?

NM

Nassir Marrouche, MD

Principal Investigator

Tulane University

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

Inclusion Criteria

Male or female patients age 40 years of age or older
Patients with no history of atrial arrhythmia (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, atrial tachycardia) scheduled to undergo cardiac surgery (These surgeries include but are not limited to coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), valvular repair/reconstruction, aneurysm repair, and insertion of pacemaker).

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Pre-surgery Assessment

Baseline MRI is performed to assess atrial fibrosis and assign Utah stages

1 week
1 visit (in-person)

Surgery and Immediate Post-operative Monitoring

Patients undergo cardiac surgery and are monitored for atrial arrhythmias using telemetry and ECG

2 weeks
Continuous in-hospital monitoring

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment, including incidence of complications and hospital costs

2 weeks

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Cardiac Surgery

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Tulane University

Lead Sponsor

Trials
129
Recruited
259,000+
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