50 Participants NeededMy employer runs this trial

Stress Management and Mindfulness for Sickle Cell Disease

MG
EB
Overseen ByEmery B Moore, High School Diploma
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: University of Pennsylvania
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores whether a new stress management and mindfulness program can help people with sickle cell disease feel better and manage their condition more effectively. The program includes relaxation exercises, mindfulness meditation, and cognitive-behavioral therapy techniques to reduce stress and improve self-care. Participants will either start the program immediately or after a short wait. Individuals with sickle cell disease living near Philadelphia may be a good fit for this trial. As an unphased trial, this study offers a unique opportunity to explore innovative ways to enhance well-being and self-management for those with sickle cell disease.

What prior data suggests that this stress management and mindfulness program is safe for individuals with sickle cell disease?

Research has shown that mindfulness and stress management programs are generally safe for people with sickle cell disease. In studies where participants practiced activities like mindfulness meditation and breathing exercises, researchers found no major side effects. These activities aim to help manage stress and improve overall well-being. Participants often found them easy to do and effective in reducing pain, anxiety, and depression. Overall, these techniques appear well-tolerated and can be a helpful addition to managing sickle cell disease.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about the Stress Management and Mindfulness Intervention for Sickle Cell Disease because it offers a fresh approach to managing this condition. Unlike traditional treatments that focus mainly on pain management through medication, this intervention targets psychological stress, which can exacerbate pain crises. It incorporates techniques like deep diaphragmatic breathing, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and mindfulness meditation, aiming to empower patients to manage stress and pain more effectively. Additionally, it emphasizes self-care and improved communication with healthcare providers, which can lead to better overall management of the disease. This holistic approach could provide a significant improvement in quality of life for patients with sickle cell disease.

What evidence suggests that this stress management and mindfulness program is effective for sickle cell disease?

This trial will compare the effectiveness of a Stress Management and Mindfulness Intervention for patients with Sickle Cell Disease. Research has shown that mindfulness and stress management techniques can help people with sickle cell disease (SCD) manage pain and improve their quality of life. For example, one study found that participants felt less pain, anxiety, and depression after practicing mindfulness exercises. Another study showed that mindfulness-based activities were both doable and well-received by people with SCD and chronic pain. These techniques teach relaxation skills, like deep breathing, and methods to change negative thoughts. Overall, these strategies seem promising in helping people with SCD feel better and manage stress effectively.16789

Who Is on the Research Team?

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Melissa G Hunt, PhD

Principal Investigator

University of Pennsylvania

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

Inclusion Criteria

Live within 90 minutes of Philadelphia
I am 18 years old or older.
I have been diagnosed with sickle cell disease.

Exclusion Criteria

I have severe depression or thoughts of suicide.

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

1-2 weeks

Baseline Measures

Complete online demographic, mood, and symptom questionnaires

1 week
1 visit (virtual)

Randomization

Participants are randomized into immediate treatment or waitlist control group

1 week

Immediate Treatment

Participants in the immediate group attend six weekly 1-hour group sessions

6 weeks
6 visits (in-person or virtual)

Waitlist Control

Participants in the waitlist control group do not receive treatment for 6 weeks

6 weeks

Crossover Treatment

Waitlist control group participants attend six weekly 1-hour group sessions

6 weeks
6 visits (in-person or virtual)

Follow-up

Participants complete symptom questionnaires 3 months after completing the program

3 months

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Stress Management and Mindfulness Intervention for Patients with Sickle Cell Disease

How Is the Trial Designed?

2

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Active Control

Group I: Immediate TreatmentExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Waitlist ControlActive Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University of Pennsylvania

Lead Sponsor

Trials
2,118
Recruited
45,270,000+

Citations

Managing emotional and physical stress in sickle cell anemia

This review article explores effective strategies for managing both the emotional and physical aspects of stress in SCA patients.

Acceptability and Feasibility of a Mindfulness-based ... - PMC

A group-based, telephonic, six-week MBI intervention was found to be both feasible and acceptable to persons with SCD and chronic pain.

Mindfulness Practices for Chronic Pain in Sickle Cell Disease

This pilot study was among the first of its kind to examine mindfulness practices for chronic pain in adults with SCD.

UCI-led research team discovers mindfulness techniques ...

Participants experienced a decrease in pain intensity, anxiety and depression after completing the study exercises.

Acceptability of an Online Brief Mindfulness Intervention for ...

Abstract. Background: Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) pain negatively impacts the quality of life among People Living With Sickle Cell Disease (PWSCD).

Mindfulness and yoga therapy for acute pain in sickle cell ...

The purpose of this pilot study was to assess the acceptability and feasibility of video‐guided mindfulness meditation, breathing exercises, and yoga.

Stress Management and Mindfulness Intervention for ...

The purpose of this research is to determine whether a new stress management and mindfulness program can improve quality of life in ...

Yoga-based intervention to alleviate inflammation, pain ...

Feasibility, acceptability, safety, and clinical outcomes of yoga- and mindfulness-based interventions in individuals with SCD or chronic pain. Consistent with ...

Mindfulness-Based Intervention for Sickle Cell Disease

Researchers noted no major side effects, indicating that this approach is safe for most people. These exercises usually include guided activities that help ...