Gaze Tracking Techniques for Baseball Performance

NF
Overseen ByNick F Fogt, OD, PhD
Age: 18 - 65
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Ohio State University
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial aims to study eye movements when watching a baseball pitcher in action. Researchers seek to determine if experienced baseball players can better predict the ball's trajectory compared to newcomers. The trial employs gaze tracking, which involves observing eye movements. Individuals with perfect vision, or 20/20 vision, and strong 3D perception may be suitable for this study. As an unphased trial, it offers a unique opportunity to contribute to understanding visual skills in sports.

Will I have to stop taking my current medications?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications.

What prior data suggests that this gaze tracking technique is safe?

Past studies have used gaze tracking to observe how athletes, such as baseball players, move their eyes and heads during games. Research has shown that gaze tracking is safe, as it only involves monitoring where people look. No reports indicate it causes harm or discomfort. It simply observes eye movements without affecting the person being watched. Thus, gaze tracking is well-tolerated and poses no known risks to participants.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial?

Researchers are excited about gaze tracking techniques for baseball performance because they offer a non-invasive way to understand and enhance how athletes visually process the game. Unlike traditional methods that rely on physical training and coaching to improve skills, gaze tracking provides insights into the player's focus and decision-making by monitoring their eye movements. This technique could lead to personalized training programs that optimize visual attention and reaction times, potentially giving players a competitive edge on the field.

What evidence suggests that gaze tracking is effective for improving baseball performance?

Research shows that watching where one looks can boost sports performance. In one study, participants who struggled to catch a ball improved after learning where to focus their eyes. Top baseball players use specific eye and head movements to succeed in games. Another study found that training to focus one's gaze improved reaction time and accuracy. Additionally, baseball players excelled at following moving objects with their eyes compared to non-athletes. These findings suggest that learning to control eye movements can help athletes better predict and react in sports like baseball. Participants in this trial will have their gaze monitored while watching a video, providing insights into how gaze tracking can enhance baseball performance.678910

Who Is on the Research Team?

NF

Nick F Fogt

Principal Investigator

Ohio State University

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

This trial is for individuals with good vision, specifically those who have a stereoacuity of 40 arc seconds or better and 20/20 visual acuity in each eye. It's not suitable for people with lesser stereoacuity or worse than 20/25 visual acuity in either eye.

Inclusion Criteria

Stereoacuity of 40 arc seconds or better
20/20 visual acuity in each eye

Exclusion Criteria

20/25 or worse visual acuity in either eye
Stereoacuity less than 40 arc seconds

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

1 week

Experiment

Participants' visual acuity and stereoacuity are measured, and they complete a survey on baseball experience. They then participate in trials mimicking batting while their gaze is tracked.

1 day
1 visit (in-person)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for any immediate effects or feedback after the experiment

1 day

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Gaze tracking
Trial Overview The study measures gaze movements while participants watch videos of baseball pitches to see if there's an anticipatory look towards where the ball will be released. It also checks if experienced players do this more often than inexperienced ones.
How Is the Trial Designed?
1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Gaze trackingExperimental Treatment1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Ohio State University

Lead Sponsor

Trials
891
Recruited
2,659,000+

Citations

Properties of Gaze Strategies Based on Eye–Head ...In other words, subjects who had difficulty catching the ball showed greater improvement in catching the ball after learning gaze strategies.
Eye and Head Movements of Elite Baseball Players in Real ...The present study aims to clarify the strategies of eye and head movements adopted by elite baseball batters in actual game situations.
Training vision in athletes to improve sports performanceAll studies reported positive findings that Gaze or QE training led to improved outcomes with many demonstrating improved QE metrics and several offering ...
Baseball, Visual fixation, Eye tracking, Quiet ...The results suggest that athletes exhibit multiple dynamic shifts in visual fixation prior to the onset of quiet eye and the pitcher's action.
Visuomotor predictors of batting performance in baseball playersOur ocular-tracking results provide direct evidence for this view, showing that baseball players outperformed nonathletes in ocular tracking of an ...
Eye and Head Movements of Elite Baseball Players in Real ...The present study aims to clarify the strategies of eye and head movements adopted by elite baseball batters in actual game situations.
Eye tracking in sports performance researchHow to use eye tracking in sports performance research and other fields that require helmets or safety equipment. The design of eye trackers ...
Visual Approach: Pre-pitch Gaze Behavior of Baseball HittersUpon the development of valid quantitative gaze tracking metrics, we can begin to quantitatively compare visual strategies between different ...
Properties of Gaze Strategies Based on Eye–Head ...The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of gaze strategies based on eye and head movements during a ball-catching task in athlete and ...
Eyetracking in Sports Science—Combine Video & BiosignalsEye tracking, combined with video and physiological sensors, can provide a multimodal view of how stress manifests during performance.
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