Lazertinib + Amivantamab for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
(PALOMA-3 Trial)
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial explores a new method of administering amivantamab, a medication for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), to simplify and expedite the process for patients and doctors. The study compares two methods: a traditional intravenous (IV) drip and a new under-the-skin injection that includes lazertinib, another cancer treatment. Individuals with advanced NSCLC who have specific DNA mutations and have not succeeded with certain treatments might be suitable candidates. The goal is to determine if this new injection method enhances the treatment experience while maintaining effectiveness. As a Phase 3 trial, this study represents the final step before FDA approval, offering patients an opportunity to contribute to potentially groundbreaking treatment advancements.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications. However, it mentions that participants should have progressed on certain treatments like osimertinib and platinum-based chemotherapy, which might imply changes to your current treatment plan.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?
Research shows that both methods of administering amivantamab—intravenously or subcutaneously—are generally well-tolerated. Studies have found that the subcutaneous version does not introduce new safety concerns compared to the intravenous form. In fact, administering the drug under the skin reduces the risk of infusion reactions, which can occur when a drug is given directly into a vein.
Additionally, when combined with lazertinib, amivantamab has proven safer for individuals with certain types of lung cancer, resulting in fewer negative side effects compared to other treatments. Overall, the combination of lazertinib and amivantamab has been studied in patients with non-small cell lung cancer and is considered safe based on current research.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?
Unlike the standard treatments for non-small cell lung cancer, which typically involve chemotherapy or targeted therapies like osimertinib, the combination of Lazertinib and Amivantamab offers a novel approach. Researchers are excited about these treatments because Amivantamab uses a unique mechanism of action, targeting both the EGFR and MET pathways, which are often involved in resistance to other treatments. Additionally, the study is exploring two different delivery methods for Amivantamab: a convenient subcutaneous injection co-formulated with recombinant human hyaluronidase and a traditional intravenous infusion. This flexibility in administration could improve patient comfort and accessibility.
What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for non-small cell lung cancer?
Research has shown that combining lazertinib and amivantamab effectively treats non-small cell lung cancer, particularly with specific genetic changes. Previous studies found that this combination significantly shrinks tumors in patients with certain EGFR gene mutations. In this trial, participants will receive either the under-the-skin form of amivantamab in Arm A or the IV form in Arm B, both alongside lazertinib. Both forms of amivantamab have successfully controlled cancer growth. Patients experienced a noticeable reduction in tumor size and relief from symptoms. This treatment offers hope for effectively managing the disease, with the added benefit of easier use with the new under-the-skin version.12367
Who Is on the Research Team?
Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial
Principal Investigator
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for adults with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has specific EGFR mutations and worsened after treatment with osimertinib or similar drugs and chemotherapy. They should be relatively healthy, able to perform daily activities (ECOG 0-1), have at least one measurable tumor, and recovered from previous cancer therapy side effects.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive Lazertinib with either subcutaneous or intravenous Amivantamab, depending on the arm they are assigned to
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
Long-term Extension (LTE)
Participants benefiting from study treatment after primary analysis may continue to receive access to study treatment
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Amivantamab Intravenous
- Amivantamab Subcutaneous and Co-Formulated with Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase (SC CF)
- Lazertinib
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Lead Sponsor
Joaquin Duato
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Chief Executive Officer since 2022
MBA from ESADE, Master of International Management from Thunderbird School of Global Management
Dr. Jijo James, MD
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Chief Medical Officer since 2014
MD from St. Johns Medical College, MPH from Columbia University