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Anti-metabolites

Cladribine + Rituximab for Hairy Cell Leukemia

Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Led By Robert J Kreitman, M.D.
Research Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
ECOG performance status (78) of 0-3
Creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 or creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 60 ml/ml
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up every 3 months after cladribine or delayed rituximab for 1 year, then every 6 months until 2.5 years, then yearly
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial is testing whether adding rituximab to cladribine improves outcomes for hairy cell leukemia.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults with Hairy Cell Leukemia (HCL) who have had no more than one prior treatment with cladribine. Participants should not be pregnant, must agree to use birth control, and cannot have untreated infections or certain other health conditions. Those with the variant form of HCL (HCLv) may also join even if they've had rituximab before.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study tests whether giving rituximab at the same time as cladribine is better than waiting until after cladribine treatment when minimal residual disease (MRD) might be detected. Patients will either receive both drugs simultaneously or just cladribine first, followed by rituximab later if MRD appears.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Cladribine can cause fever, fatigue, infection risk due to low blood cell counts, and nausea. Rituximab may lead to infusion reactions like chills and fever; it can also affect blood cells and increase infection risks.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I can care for myself but may not be able to do heavy physical work.
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My kidney function, measured by creatinine levels, is normal.
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I am 18 years old or older.
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I agree to use birth control during and for a year after treatment.
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I have not had rituximab unless I have variant hairy cell leukemia.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~every 3 months after cladribine or delayed rituximab for 1 year, then every 6 months until 2.5 years, then yearly
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and every 3 months after cladribine or delayed rituximab for 1 year, then every 6 months until 2.5 years, then yearly for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Response Rate
Secondary outcome measures
MRD-free survival and disease-free survival
Overall response and MRD
T- and B-cells
+7 more

Side effects data

From 2011 Phase 3 trial • 867 Patients • NCT00641537
24%
Back pain
20%
Neutropenia
12%
Hyperthermia
12%
Lymphopenia
12%
Influenza like illness
12%
Fatigue
12%
Influenza
6%
Weight decreased
6%
Carpal tunnel syndrome
6%
Uterine leiomyoma
6%
Hypertension
6%
Anxiety
6%
Joint swelling
6%
Anaemia of pregnancy
6%
Viral upper respiratory tract infection
6%
Skin bacterial infection
6%
Dizziness
6%
Viral infection
6%
Arthralgia
6%
Respiratory tract infection viral
6%
Sinusitis
6%
Infected insect bite
6%
Depressed mood
6%
Pharyngolaryngeal pain
6%
Cough
6%
Joint sprain
6%
Eye irritation
6%
Upper respiratory tract infection
6%
Headache
6%
Depression
6%
Restless legs syndrome
6%
Pain in extremity
6%
Eye pruritus
6%
Contusion
6%
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
6%
Hypersensitivity
6%
Pregnancy
6%
Herpes zoster
6%
Liver function test abnormal
6%
Abortion threatened
6%
Iron deficiency anaemia
6%
Erythema infectiosum
6%
Tooth disorder
6%
Faecal incontinence
6%
Injection site abscess
6%
White blood cell count decreased
6%
Sensation of heaviness
6%
Syncope
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Cladribine 3.5 mg/kg/No Treatment
Cladribine 5.25 mg/kg/No Treatment
Cladribine Low/Placebo (LLPP)
Cladribine High Dose/Placebo (HLPP)
Cladribine Low/Low Dose (LLLL)
Cladribine High/Low Dose (HLLL)
Placebo/Cladribine Low Dose (PPLL)
Placebo/No Treatment

Trial Design

3Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: 3Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Non-randomized group receving Cladribine with immediate Rituximab (before rather than after the 1st of the 5 daily doses of cladribine on day 1)
Group II: 1Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Cladribine with immediate Rituximab
Group III: 2Active Control2 Interventions
Cladribine with Rituximab delayed by at least 6 months after Cladribine if and when minimal residual disease is detected
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Cladribine
2014
Completed Phase 4
~4390
Rituximab
1999
Completed Phase 4
~1880

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

National Cancer Institute (NCI)Lead Sponsor
13,687 Previous Clinical Trials
40,930,168 Total Patients Enrolled
Robert J Kreitman, M.D.Principal InvestigatorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)
12 Previous Clinical Trials
2,026 Total Patients Enrolled

Media Library

Cladribine (Anti-metabolites) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT00923013 — Phase 2
Hairy Cell Leukemia Research Study Groups: 3, 1, 2
Hairy Cell Leukemia Clinical Trial 2023: Cladribine Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT00923013 — Phase 2
Cladribine (Anti-metabolites) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT00923013 — Phase 2

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

How many individuals are included in this clinical trial?

"That is correct, the listed clinical trial on clinicaltrials.gov shows that it is recruiting patients. This particular study was posted on October 20th, 2008 and updated as recently as November 16th, 2020. The aim is to have 208 participants at 2 different sites."

Answered by AI

What medical conditions does Cladribine typically help alleviate?

"Cladribine is most often used to leukocytes in diffuse large b-cell lymphoma (dlbcl) patients. It has also shown efficacy against other blood disorders like b-cell lymphomas, polyangium, and pemphigus vulgaris."

Answered by AI

Are people with the appropriate medical conditions able to enroll in this study at this time?

"The website clinicaltrials.gov says that this trial is looking for volunteers right now. The listing was made on 20 October 2008, and the information was last updated 16 November 2022."

Answered by AI

What are some of the documented side effects of taking Cladribine?

"Cladribine's safety is based on some data from Phase 2 trials. Efficacy has not been proven, so it received a score of 2."

Answered by AI
~7 spots leftby Dec 2024