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Bi-specific T-cell Engager (BiTE)

BLINCYTO for Leukemia

Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Led By Ashkan Emadi, MD, PhD
Research Sponsored by University of Maryland, Baltimore
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Age 18 years and older
ECOG performance status < 3
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up through study completion, an average of 1 year
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial is testing a drug to see if it's effective in treating patients with a certain type of leukemia that has come back or hasn't responded to treatment, or where there are still a small number of cancer cells remaining after treatment.

Who is the study for?
Adults with relapsed or refractory CD19-positive mixed phenotypic acute leukemia (MPAL) or those in remission but with detectable cancer cells after treatment. Participants must be over 18, have stable vital organ functions, and women of childbearing age must test negative for pregnancy. Those who've had a stem cell transplant should be past certain recovery milestones.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The trial is testing the effectiveness of blinatumomab for patients with specific types of acute leukemia that are either not responding to standard treatments or have lingering cancer cells post-treatment. The study focuses on how well this drug can treat these conditions.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Blinatumomab may cause side effects such as allergic reactions, fever, headache, nausea, fatigue, and infections among others. Side effects vary from person to person based on individual health conditions.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I am 18 years old or older.
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I can take care of myself but may not be able to do heavy physical work.
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I had a stem cell transplant over 4 weeks ago, no major graft-vs-host disease, and stopped immunosuppressants for over a week.
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My mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL) had responded to initial treatment but has now returned.
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I finished chemotherapy (except hydroxyurea) 2 weeks before starting the study and may have blood cell count issues due to my blood cancer.
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My leukemia did not respond to the first treatment cycle.
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My cancer is CD19-positive and either relapsed or didn't respond to treatment, or is in remission but still shows minimal signs of disease.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~through study completion, an average of 1 year
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and through study completion, an average of 1 year for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Cohort A response rate
Cohort B response rate
Secondary outcome measures
Cohort A survival
Cohort B survival
Other outcome measures
CD 19 measurement
CD3-positive measurement
Leukemic blasts evaluation
+1 more

Side effects data

From 2022 Phase 3 trial • 111 Patients • NCT02393859
80%
Pyrexia
43%
Nausea
37%
Headache
31%
Vomiting
24%
Anaemia
22%
Diarrhoea
20%
Stomatitis
17%
Mucosal inflammation
13%
Rash
13%
Abdominal pain
13%
Platelet count decreased
13%
Hypertension
11%
Pruritus
11%
Erythema
11%
Hypokalaemia
11%
Hypogammaglobulinaemia
11%
Hypotension
9%
Neutropenia
9%
Tremor
9%
Epistaxis
9%
Constipation
9%
Neutrophil count decreased
7%
Agitation
7%
White blood cell count decreased
7%
Immunodeficiency
7%
Hypervolaemia
7%
Alanine aminotransferase increased
7%
Anal inflammation
7%
Cough
7%
Thrombocytopenia
7%
Abdominal pain upper
7%
Petechiae
7%
Fluid overload
6%
Rash maculo-papular
6%
Decreased appetite
6%
Fatigue
6%
Paronychia
6%
Back pain
6%
Nasopharyngitis
6%
Febrile neutropenia
6%
Urticaria
4%
Fluid balance positive
4%
Seizure
4%
Oropharyngeal pain
4%
Aplasia
4%
Pain in extremity
4%
Neurological symptom
4%
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
2%
Haematoma
2%
Herpes virus infection
2%
Klebsiella infection
2%
Accidental overdose
2%
Nervous system disorder
2%
Perineal cellulitis
2%
Catheter placement
2%
Engraftment syndrome
2%
Complication associated with device
2%
Oral pain
2%
Neurological examination abnormal
2%
Blood immunoglobulin G decreased
2%
Antithrombin III decreased
2%
Laryngotracheitis obstructive
2%
Pain
2%
Hypertransaminasaemia
2%
Rhinitis
2%
Body temperature increased
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Blinatumomab
HC3 Chemotherapy

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Subjects with R/R CD19-positive MPALExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Cohort A: Evaluate the efficacy of blinatumomab to achieve the best morphologic response after the first two cycles of therapy in subjects with morphologic R/R CD19-positive MPAL The treatment of blinatumomab consists of induction, consolidation and maintenance therapy Subject will receive study drug blinatumomab by continuous IV infusion (CIV) Each treatment cycle consists of 28 days of blinatumomab CIV followed by a 14±3 days treatment-free interval for induction, 28±3 days treatment-free interval for consolidation, and 56±3 days treatment-free interval for maintenance The initial dose of blinatumomab is 9 mcg/day for 7 days. The target dose for rest of treatment is 28 mcg/day
Group II: Subjects with CD19-positive MPAL in CR/CRh/CRi/CRp and detectable MRDExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Cohort B: Evaluate the efficacy of blinatumomab to achieve MRD-negativity in subjects with CD19-positive MPAL in CR, or CRh, or CRi or CRp after receiving at least one chemotherapy block of standard ALL or AML treatment with MRD-positivity at a level of ≥ 0.1% using an assay with a minimum sensitivity of 0.01% The treatment of blinatumomab consists of induction, consolidation and maintenance therapy Subject will receive study drug blinatumomab by continuous IV infusion (CIV) Each treatment cycle consists of 28 days of blinatumomab CIV followed by a 14±3 days treatment-free interval for induction, 28±3 days treatment-free interval for consolidation, and 56±3 days treatment-free interval for maintenance. The dose of blinatumomab is 28 mcg/day

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

University of Maryland, BaltimoreLead Sponsor
687 Previous Clinical Trials
374,644 Total Patients Enrolled
Ashkan Emadi, MD, PhDPrincipal InvestigatorUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore
1 Previous Clinical Trials
5 Total Patients Enrolled
Vu Duong, MDPrincipal InvestigatorUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore
2 Previous Clinical Trials
33 Total Patients Enrolled

Media Library

Blinatumomab (Bi-specific T-cell Engager (BiTE)) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT04827745 — Phase 2
Acute Leukemia Research Study Groups: Subjects with CD19-positive MPAL in CR/CRh/CRi/CRp and detectable MRD, Subjects with R/R CD19-positive MPAL
Acute Leukemia Clinical Trial 2023: Blinatumomab Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT04827745 — Phase 2
Blinatumomab (Bi-specific T-cell Engager (BiTE)) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT04827745 — Phase 2

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

How many individuals are being treated as part of this research?

"That is accurate. The clinical trial in question, which was originally posted on June 11th 2021, is looking for 30 more patients from 1 site according to the most recent update on April 18th 2022."

Answered by AI

Has the FDA given its okay to use BLINCYTO (Blinatumomab)?

"BLINCYTO (Blinatumomab) has received a Phase 2 designation, meaning that while there is some evidence to support its safety, more data is needed to confirm efficacy."

Answered by AI

Are individuals who meet the qualifications still able to join this research project?

"The study, which is still recruiting patients, was first posted on clinicaltrials.gov on 6/11/2021 and was last edited on 4/18/22."

Answered by AI

What else is known about BLINCYTO (Blinatumomab)?

"At this time, there are 46 ongoing studies for BLINCYTO (Blinatumomab), with 9 of them being Phase 3 trials. Most of the clinical trials related to BLINCYTO are located in Baltimore, Maryland; however, 2395 locations across the globe are running these sorts of tests."

Answered by AI
~0 spots leftby Jun 2024