Lurbinectedin + Doxorubicin for Leiomyosarcoma
Trial Summary
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial is testing a new drug, lurbinectedin, combined with an existing chemotherapy drug, doxorubicin, in patients with advanced leiomyosarcoma. The goal is to see if this combination is safe and more effective than doxorubicin alone. Both drugs work by damaging the DNA in cancer cells, leading to their death. Lurbinectedin is a synthetic marine-derived anticancer agent that has shown promise in treating certain types of cancer.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial does not specify if you must stop taking your current medications, but you cannot take medications that strongly affect certain liver enzymes (CYP3A, CYP2D6) or P-gp. It's important to discuss your current medications with the study team to avoid any interactions.
Is the combination of Lurbinectedin and Doxorubicin safe for humans?
Doxorubicin, a component of the treatment, is known to cause heart-related side effects, but there are formulations like Myocet® and Doxil® that are designed to be less harmful to the heart. Common side effects include neutropenia (low white blood cell count) and some eye-related issues, but these are usually temporary. Dexrazoxane is sometimes used to protect the heart when using Doxorubicin.12345
What makes the drug combination of Lurbinectedin and Doxorubicin unique for treating leiomyosarcoma?
The combination of Lurbinectedin and Doxorubicin is unique because it has shown promising results in controlling leiomyosarcoma, a type of soft tissue cancer, with a 35% objective response rate and a 40% disease control rate at 24 weeks. This combination leverages Lurbinectedin's ability to inhibit cancer cell transcription and Doxorubicin's established chemotherapy effects, offering a novel approach compared to standard treatments.678910
Research Team
Gregory Cote, MD
Principal Investigator
Massachusetts General Hospital
Eligibility Criteria
Adults with measurable soft tissue sarcoma, specifically leiomyosarcoma, who have no curative treatment options available. They must be over 18, not pregnant or breastfeeding, willing to use contraception, and have adequate organ function and bone marrow reserves. Prior cancer treatments are restricted.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Phase 1b Treatment
Participants receive lurbinectedin with doxorubicin to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D)
Phase 2 Treatment
Randomized study to compare the efficacy of lurbinectedin with doxorubicin versus doxorubicin alone
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
Treatment Details
Interventions
- Doxorubicin
- Lurbinectedin
Doxorubicin is already approved in United States, European Union, Canada, Japan for the following indications:
- Breast cancer
- Ovarian cancer
- Bladder cancer
- Lymphomas
- Leukemias
- Multiple myeloma
- Kaposi's sarcoma
- Soft tissue sarcomas
- Breast cancer
- Ovarian cancer
- Bladder cancer
- Lymphomas
- Leukemias
- Multiple myeloma
- Kaposi's sarcoma
- Soft tissue sarcomas
- Breast cancer
- Ovarian cancer
- Bladder cancer
- Lymphomas
- Leukemias
- Multiple myeloma
- Kaposi's sarcoma
- Soft tissue sarcomas
- Breast cancer
- Ovarian cancer
- Bladder cancer
- Lymphomas
- Leukemias
- Multiple myeloma
- Kaposi's sarcoma
- Soft tissue sarcomas
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Massachusetts General Hospital
Lead Sponsor
Jazz Pharmaceuticals
Industry Sponsor
Bruce C. Cozadd
Jazz Pharmaceuticals
Chief Executive Officer since 2009
BA in Economics from Yale University, MBA from Stanford University
Dr. Austin
Jazz Pharmaceuticals
Chief Medical Officer since 2023
MD from the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland