400 Participants Needed

Individualized Cancer Therapy for Aggressive Cancers

(MCW I-PREDICT Trial)

MC
Overseen ByMedical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center Clinical Trials Office
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Phase 1 & 2
Sponsor: Medical College of Wisconsin
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores a new method for treating aggressive cancers by matching treatments to the unique molecular makeup of each person's cancer. It includes two types of treatments: the standard treatment typically given for the cancer type and a targeted treatment, such as Keytruda (pembrolizumab), which targets specific features of the cancer cells. Participants will be grouped based on their cancer's status and previous treatments. This trial suits individuals with aggressive solid cancers that are difficult to treat, such as those with metastatic disease or cancers with high mortality rates, who may have limited treatment options. As a Phase 1 trial, the research focuses on understanding how the treatment works in people, offering participants the chance to be among the first to receive this innovative approach.

Will I have to stop taking my current medications?

The trial requires that you stop taking other anti-tumor agents for at least five half-lives of the agent or two weeks, whichever is shorter, before enrolling in Group 3. You must not have been treated with anti-tumor agents to enroll in Group 1 or Group 2. Additionally, you must be off prior antibody therapy for at least three half-lives before starting treatment.

Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?

Research has shown that pembrolizumab, the drug tested in this trial, has undergone extensive study. One study found that most patients tolerated it well, with manageable side effects. Common side effects included fatigue and skin rash, but these were not severe for most people. Serious side effects were less common, but they can include immune-related reactions.

Pembrolizumab is already approved for treating other types of cancer, indicating a known safety record. This suggests that while possible side effects exist, doctors are familiar with them and can often manage them. It is crucial to discuss any concerns with a doctor before joining a trial.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?

Researchers are excited about these treatments because they aim to personalize cancer therapy for individuals with aggressive cancers, tailoring treatments based on the patient's specific disease status and treatment history. Unlike traditional one-size-fits-all approaches, these targeted agents work by specifically attacking cancer cells with certain characteristics, potentially leading to more effective and less toxic outcomes. This approach could significantly improve outcomes for patients who have limited options, offering new hope where conventional therapies may not be effective.

What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for aggressive cancers?

Research shows that pembrolizumab, a type of targeted treatment, has promising results for treating some aggressive cancers. In this trial, participants will be grouped based on their disease status and history of prior cancer therapy to receive either a targeted agent or a standard of care agent, both including pembrolizumab. One study found that patients with advanced cancer lived longer when they received pembrolizumab with chemotherapy compared to chemotherapy alone. Another study showed that patients with advanced triple-negative breast cancer lived a median of 23 months with pembrolizumab, which is significant for this difficult-to-treat cancer. Additionally, cases have demonstrated that pembrolizumab can lead to long-term remission in certain cancers, such as high-grade endometrial carcinosarcoma. These findings suggest that pembrolizumab could benefit aggressive cancers, especially when tailored to the patient's specific cancer profile.678910

Who Is on the Research Team?

HC

Hui-Zi Chen, MD, PhD

Principal Investigator

Medical College of Wisconsin

RK

Razelle Kurzrock, MD

Principal Investigator

Medical College of Wisconsin

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

Adults with aggressive solid tumors, including rare cancers or those without beneficial standard therapies. Eligible participants must have measurable disease, adequate organ function, and not be pregnant or breastfeeding. They should agree to use contraception and have no severe medical conditions that could interfere with the study.

Inclusion Criteria

Patient is either: Treatment naïve for their newly diagnosed malignancy, or Status post one or more systemic therapy regimens. Patient must have measurable disease for malignancy. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2. New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification I-II. Adequate organ and marrow function as defined. Able to swallow and retain oral medication. If actionable or appropriate molecular profiling has not already been performed, patient must have or provide evaluable tissue and/or blood for molecular profiling. Pregnancy: Female subjects should avoid becoming pregnant, and male subjects should avoid impregnating a female partner. Ability to understand a written informed consent document, and the willingness to sign it. Patients presented at Molecular Tumor Board (MTB) up to two weeks prior to signing consent are eligible to be treated on study based on the MTB recommendations.
I have a serious cancer with limited treatment options or a rare type with no approved treatments.
My condition cannot be treated with surgery, or I am not fit for surgery but expected to live more than three months, or my disease is in a stage where it might benefit from treatment before surgery, or it has spread to other parts of the body, or there is no standard treatment that would extend my life by more than six months.

Exclusion Criteria

I do not have any severe illnesses that could affect the study's results.
I have not had brain radiation within the last 14 days.
Two oncologists disagree on prognosis or resectability
See 1 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Molecular Profiling

Tumor tissues/blood are molecularly profiled to determine individualized cancer therapy

4 weeks

Treatment

Participants receive either matched therapy recommended by the Molecular Tumor Board or unmatched therapy based on the treating physician's choice

8 months

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

4 weeks

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Standard of care agent
  • Targeted agent
Trial Overview The trial is testing personalized cancer treatments based on molecular profiling of individual tumors against standard care agents. It's a non-randomized study aiming to see if matching therapy to specific molecular changes in different cancers can improve outcomes.
How Is the Trial Designed?
6Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Group 3: Targeted agentExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Group 3: Standard of care agentExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group III: Group 2: Targeted agentExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group IV: Group 2: Standard of care agentExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group V: Group 1: Targeted agentExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group VI: Group 1: Standard of care agentExperimental Treatment1 Intervention

Standard of care agent is already approved in United States, European Union for the following indications:

🇺🇸
Approved in United States as Keytruda for:
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Approved in European Union as Keytruda for:

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Medical College of Wisconsin

Lead Sponsor

Trials
645
Recruited
1,180,000+

Published Research Related to This Trial

Pembrolizumab, a PD-1 inhibitor, has demonstrated clinical effectiveness in treating various solid tumors, particularly in patients with PD-L1-positive non-small-cell lung cancer and unresectable/metastatic melanoma.
Early-phase trials and ongoing studies are focused on further confirming the clinical benefits of pembrolizumab in thoracic malignancies, highlighting its potential as a significant treatment option in cancer therapy.
Pembrolizumab for the treatment of thoracic malignancies: current landscape and future directions.Karim, S., Leighl, N.[2017]
Pembrolizumab (Keytruda) was approved by the FDA for treating metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (mNSCLC) in patients with tumors expressing PD-L1, showing significant improvements in overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in two major clinical trials with thousands of participants.
In the KEYNOTE-024 trial, pembrolizumab demonstrated a 40% reduction in the risk of death compared to chemotherapy, while in the KEYNOTE-010 trial, it also showed a significant survival advantage over chemotherapy in patients who had previously progressed on treatment.
FDA Approval Summary: Pembrolizumab for Treatment of Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: First-Line Therapy and Beyond.Pai-Scherf, L., Blumenthal, GM., Li, H., et al.[2022]
Pembrolizumab (Keytruda) is approved for treating advanced endometrial carcinoma that is microsatellite instability-high or mismatch repair deficient, specifically for patients whose disease has progressed after previous treatments.
This approval is significant for patients who are not candidates for curative surgery or radiation, providing a new therapeutic option for a challenging stage of cancer.
New Approved Use for Keytruda.Aschenbrenner, DS.[2022]

Citations

Achieving long-term remission with pembrolizumab in ...This case demonstrates the potential of pembrolizumab to achieve durable response in recurrent high-grade endometrial carcinosarcoma.
Efficacy of pembrolizumab in patients with advanced cancer of ...Tumor response and survival outcomes on pembrolizumab in patients with cancer of unknown primary. (A) (Spider plot) shows the change in sum ...
Pembrolizumab plus Chemotherapy in Advanced Triple ...The addition of pembrolizumab to chemotherapy resulted in significantly longer overall survival than chemotherapy alone.
Pembrolizumab for Advanced Triple-Negative Breast CancerAmong patients with this combined positive score, median overall survival was 23.0 months for those who received pembrolizumab and chemotherapy ...
The Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase III KEYNOTE-921 ...The addition of pembrolizumab to docetaxel did not significantly improve efficacy outcomes for participants with previously treated mCRPC.
Effectiveness and safety profile of pembrolizumab for ...We investigated the treatment effectiveness, the safety profile, and the prognostic factors of pembrolizumab in Japanese real‐world clinical practice.
Keytruda, INN-pembrolizumab - EMASafety data of pembrolizumab in the adjuvant melanoma setting in patients ≥ 75 years are limited. Use of pembrolizumab in combination with axitinib for ...
Pembrolizumab (Keytruda) - Medical Clinical Policy BulletinsA phase 2 clinical trial assessing the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab and radiotherapy in patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer. Cancer.
Clinical Review - Pembrolizumab (Keytruda) - NCBI BookshelfThe analysis of safety data was conducted in the “all participants as treated” population, which will be referred to as the safety population herein. The safety ...
Merck's KEYTRUDA® (pembrolizumab) in Combination ...The safety and effectiveness of KEYTRUDA in pediatric patients with MSI-H central nervous system cancers have not been established. Gastric Cancer. KEYTRUDA is ...
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