Limited-duration Teclistamab for Multiple Myeloma
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial tests a new approach for treating multiple myeloma, a type of blood cancer, using a medication called teclistamab. Typically, patients take this drug indefinitely, but this trial examines whether stopping it after achieving a strong response is as effective as continuing it long-term. Researchers aim to determine if this approach reduces side effects, such as infections, while still controlling the cancer. Eligible participants have taken teclistamab for 6-9 months, responded well, and tried other treatments previously. As a Phase 2 trial, this research measures the treatment's effectiveness in an initial, smaller group, allowing participants to contribute to important findings.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. It mainly focuses on the use of teclistamab, so it's best to discuss your current medications with the trial team.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this treatment is likely to be safe for humans?
Research has shown that teclistamab, a treatment for multiple myeloma, has been studied for its safety in patients with this condition. Studies have found that teclistamab can lead to strong and lasting improvements in patients who have tried other treatments, indicating its effectiveness.
Regarding safety, teclistamab has some side effects, but they are generally manageable. Common side effects include fatigue, low blood cell counts, and infections, which are often mild to moderate. In some cases, more serious side effects like cytokine release syndrome, where the immune system overreacts, have occurred, but these are usually treatable.
Teclistamab is already approved for use in other treatments, suggesting some level of known safety. However, those considering joining a trial should consult their healthcare providers about potential risks to receive personalized advice.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatment?
Teclistamab is unique because it offers a new way to manage multiple myeloma by acting as a bispecific antibody targeting BCMA and CD3, which helps direct the immune system to attack cancer cells. Unlike traditional treatments like chemotherapy or proteasome inhibitors that directly target cancer cells, teclistamab harnesses the body's own immune response, potentially leading to fewer side effects. Researchers are excited about this approach because it could provide an effective treatment option for patients who have become resistant to conventional therapies, offering hope for better control of the disease.
What evidence suggests that this treatment might be an effective treatment for multiple myeloma?
Research has shown that teclistamab holds promise for treating multiple myeloma, a type of blood cancer. In the MajesTec trial, 63% of patients responded well, with most experiencing a reduction in cancer size after using teclistamab. Real-world evidence also supports its effectiveness, even for those who might not qualify for other trials. This treatment targets a protein called BCMA on cancer cells, aiding the immune system in attacking the cancer. Overall, teclistamab offers hope for individuals with relapsed or hard-to-treat multiple myeloma. Participants in this trial will enter an "Off Drug Surveillance" phase, during which they will stop receiving teclistamab and be closely monitored for any growth of their multiple myeloma. If their multiple myeloma begins to grow, they will restart teclistamab.14678
Who Is on the Research Team?
Alfred Garfall, MD
Principal Investigator
Penn Medicine
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for adults over 18 with multiple myeloma who've had at least three prior treatments, including a proteasome inhibitor, thalidomide analog, and anti-CD38 antibody. They should have responded well to teclistamab therapy (achieving ≥VGPR) without disease progression when enrolling. Patients must not have systemic amyloidosis or POEMS syndrome and should be in good physical condition.Inclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive teclistamab for 6 to 9 months until achieving a very good partial response (VGPR) or better
Off Drug Surveillance
Participants stop receiving teclistamab and are monitored for disease progression
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment discontinuation
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Off Drug Surveillance
Off Drug Surveillance is already approved in European Union, United States for the following indications:
- Relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma
- Relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma in adults who have received at least four prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Lead Sponsor