Berzosertib + Standard Chemotherapy for Lung Cancer
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial explores a new treatment combination for patients with advanced stage IV squamous cell non-small cell lung cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. The researchers aim to determine the optimal dose of the chemotherapy drug carboplatin when combined with berzosertib (an experimental treatment), gemcitabine, and pembrolizumab. The goal is to assess whether this combination can halt cancer growth more effectively than current treatments. Patients with confirmed squamous cell lung cancer who have not received chemotherapy or immunotherapy for metastatic disease might be suitable candidates. As a Phase 1 trial, this research focuses on understanding how the treatment works in people, offering participants the opportunity to be among the first to receive this novel combination therapy.
Do I have to stop taking my current medications for the trial?
The trial does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications, but it mentions avoiding certain drugs that interact with berzosertib. It's important to discuss your current medications with the trial team to ensure there are no interactions.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?
Research has shown that berzosertib, when combined with gemcitabine, is generally well-tolerated by patients with advanced lung cancer. Studies found this combination manageable and promising for patients who have already tried other treatments, suggesting berzosertib might not cause severe side effects when used with other cancer drugs.
Carboplatin and gemcitabine, long-used chemotherapy drugs, are known to stop cancer cells from growing and spreading. Doctors are familiar with their side effects and know how to manage them.
Pembrolizumab, an immunotherapy drug, helps the body's immune system attack cancer cells. It is approved for use in various cancers, including lung cancer, and most patients tolerate it well.
Overall, research suggests these treatments together are safe and manageable. However, discussing any concerns with healthcare providers is important, as they can offer advice tailored to individual health needs.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?
Researchers are excited about these treatments because they introduce berzosertib, a novel ATR kinase inhibitor, into the mix of standard chemotherapy options for lung cancer. Unlike typical treatments that primarily use drugs like carboplatin and gemcitabine, berzosertib targets a specific enzyme involved in DNA damage repair, potentially enhancing the effectiveness of chemotherapy. Arm A combines this new agent with pembrolizumab, an immunotherapy, offering a dual approach that not only attacks cancer cells directly but also boosts the immune response against them. This combination could lead to more efficient cancer cell eradication and improve patient outcomes compared to existing treatments.
What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for lung cancer?
Research shows that the drug berzosertib, when combined with gemcitabine, is generally safe and demonstrates early effectiveness in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In this trial, participants in Arm A will receive berzosertib, pembrolizumab, gemcitabine, and carboplatin. Arm B will test pembrolizumab, gemcitabine, and carboplatin without berzosertib. Pembrolizumab, an immunotherapy drug, helps the immune system identify and attack cancer cells. The chemotherapy drugs carboplatin and gemcitabine stop cancer cells from growing and spreading. This combination of treatments is being tested to determine if it can treat advanced squamous cell lung cancer more effectively than standard treatments alone.23456
Who Is on the Research Team?
Liza C. Villaruz
Principal Investigator
University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute LAO
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
Adults over 18 with advanced stage IV squamous cell non-small cell lung cancer that hasn't spread widely can join this trial. They should have finished any early-stage chemotherapy a year before, have stable brain metastases if present, and normal organ function tests. Participants must not have had prior treatments for metastatic disease or be on certain drugs that interact with the trial medications.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Lead-in Phase 1B
Determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of carboplatin in combination with berzosertib and gemcitabine/pembrolizumab
Phase II Treatment
Patients receive pembrolizumab, gemcitabine, carboplatin, and berzosertib in cycles every 21 days for up to 4 cycles, followed by pembrolizumab and berzosertib for up to 9 months, and then pembrolizumab alone for up to 1 more year
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Berzosertib
- Carboplatin
- Gemcitabine Hydrochloride
- Pembrolizumab
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Lead Sponsor