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Anti-Diabetic Agents

Pioglitazone-Metformin for Oral Leukoplakia

Phase 2
Waitlist Available
Led By Frank Ondrey
Research Sponsored by University of Minnesota
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Be older than 18 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up after 12 weeks of intervention or at early termination.
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial tests a combination of two drugs to reduce risk of mouth cancer in people with leukoplakia. It will look at changes from before and after the 12-week treatment.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults with biopsy-proven high-risk oral leukoplakia, specifically in areas like the floor of the mouth or tongue. Participants must have lesions measurable in two dimensions and be able to swallow tablets whole. They should not have active invasive cancer within the last 18 months, no diabetes treated with insulin or antidiabetic agents, and not be pregnant or breastfeeding.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study tests a combination of pioglitazone (15mg) and metformin (500mg) taken twice daily for 12 weeks on patients with oral leukoplakia. It aims to see if this treatment reduces the grade of leukoplakia and decreases cell proliferation in lesions compared to before treatment.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects may include typical reactions associated with pioglitazone or metformin such as digestive issues, risk of low blood sugar levels, headaches, muscle pain, respiratory tract infections, sinus problems, sore throat or inflammation.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~after 12 weeks of intervention or at early termination.
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and after 12 weeks of intervention or at early termination. for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Change in Ki-67
Clinical change in leukoplakia
histologic change in leukoplakia

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: oral leukoplakia patientsExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
36 total high risk oral leukoplakia patients.

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

University of MinnesotaLead Sponsor
1,381 Previous Clinical Trials
1,588,939 Total Patients Enrolled
Frank OndreyPrincipal InvestigatorUniversity of Minnesota
1 Previous Clinical Trials
21 Total Patients Enrolled
1 Trials studying Oral Leukoplakia
21 Patients Enrolled for Oral Leukoplakia

Media Library

Pioglitazone-Metformin Combination Treatment (Anti-Diabetic Agents) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT05727761 — Phase 2
Oral Leukoplakia Research Study Groups: oral leukoplakia patients
Oral Leukoplakia Clinical Trial 2023: Pioglitazone-Metformin Combination Treatment Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT05727761 — Phase 2
Pioglitazone-Metformin Combination Treatment (Anti-Diabetic Agents) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT05727761 — Phase 2

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Are there any vacancies for participants in this study?

"The research hosted on clinicaltrials.gov shows that, while originally posted on August 31st 2023 and last updated in February 4th 2023, this medical trial is no longer actively recruiting for candidates. However, there are 10 alternative trials currently enrolling patients at the moment."

Answered by AI

Is the FDA sanctioning oral leukoplakia treatments?

"Our team at Power has assigned oral leukoplakia a safety score of 2 due to its Phase 2 clinical trial status. This indicates that there is some evidence supporting the medication's safety, but not yet any data confirming its efficacy."

Answered by AI
~24 spots leftby Mar 2026