Ulixertinib for Cancer
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial aims to test whether ulixertinib (also known as BVD-523) is safe and effective for treating histiocytic neoplasms, a group of rare cancers. Researchers seek to understand how this treatment works, particularly in individuals with specific gene changes in the MAPK pathway, which can influence cancer growth. Participants will receive ulixertinib in 28-day cycles to assess its impact. The trial suits those with a histiocytic neoplasm that hasn't responded well to other treatments or if the disease is causing significant health issues. As a Phase 2 trial, the research focuses on evaluating the treatment's effectiveness in an initial, smaller group of people.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial requires that you stop taking any histiocytic neoplasm-directed therapy (like chemotherapy or targeted therapy) at least 28 days before starting ulixertinib. Also, you cannot take certain medications that affect specific liver enzymes (CYP1A2, CYP2D6, CYP3A4) or p-glycoprotein inhibitors during the trial.
Is there any evidence suggesting that ulixertinib is likely to be safe for humans?
Research has shown that ulixertinib is generally safe. In studies where patients took 600 mg twice daily, the treatment was well-tolerated and showed positive effects for some cancers, such as melanoma. Ulixertinib's safety profile resembles that of MEK inhibitors, another cancer treatment, suggesting patients might experience similar, manageable side effects. Reports suggest ulixertinib holds promise for cancers with specific genetic changes. Overall, early findings indicate that ulixertinib's safety aligns with expectations for this type of treatment.12345
Why do researchers think this study treatment might be promising for cancer?
Ulixertinib is unique because it targets the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway, which plays a crucial role in cell division and survival. Many existing cancer treatments don't specifically target this pathway, which is known to be altered in various cancers. By directly inhibiting the MAPK pathway, ulixertinib offers a novel approach that could potentially improve outcomes for patients with these specific genetic mutations. Researchers are excited because this targeted mechanism may provide a more effective treatment option with potentially fewer side effects compared to traditional chemotherapy.
What evidence suggests that ulixertinib might be an effective treatment for histiocytic neoplasms?
Research shows that ulixertinib, a type of drug, may help treat cancers by targeting the MAPK pathway in cells, which often contributes to cancer growth. Studies have found that ulixertinib can block this pathway and reduce cancer cell survival at doses patients can safely receive. The drug has shown promise in patients with certain genetic changes in the MAPK pathway, suggesting it might work for cancers related to these changes. In this trial, participants will receive ulixertinib, regardless of whether they have a MAPK pathway mutation. However, it did not prove effective for patients with metastatic uveal melanoma, a type of eye cancer. Overall, early evidence suggests ulixertinib could be helpful for cancers with MAPK pathway mutations.23678
Who Is on the Research Team?
Eli Diamond, MD
Principal Investigator
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
Adults with histiocytic neoplasms, a type of tumor, can join this trial. They must have tried other treatments without success or be unlikely to benefit from conventional therapies. Participants need proper liver and kidney function, no severe infections or medical conditions, and cannot be pregnant. A mutation in certain genes is required.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive ulixertinib, starting at 300 mg twice daily, for every 28-day cycle
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Ulixertinib
Ulixertinib is already approved in United States for the following indications:
- None (investigational)
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Lead Sponsor
BioMed Valley Discoveries, Inc
Industry Sponsor