Amivantamab + Capmatinib for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
(METalmark Trial)
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial aims to find the best dose and evaluate the effectiveness of a new combination of two drugs, amivantamab (a monoclonal antibody) and capmatinib (a kinase inhibitor), for treating non-small cell lung cancer, which doesn't respond well to surgery. In the first phase, researchers will determine the ideal dose combination. In the second phase, they will test this combination on patients with specific genetic changes in their cancer, such as the MET exon 14 skipping mutation. Individuals with non-small cell lung cancer that has spread and who have been stable with low-dose steroid treatment for more than two weeks might be suitable for this trial. As a Phase 1/Phase 2 trial, this study focuses on understanding how the treatment works in people and measuring its effectiveness in an initial, smaller group, offering participants a chance to contribute to groundbreaking cancer treatment research.
Will I have to stop taking my current medications?
The trial information does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications. However, if you are on high-dose corticosteroids, you may need to adjust your dosage to meet the trial's criteria.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?
Research has shown that amivantamab, when used alone, has strong and lasting effects against certain types of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Patients with specific genetic changes in their cancer, known as MET exon 14 mutations, responded well to this treatment. When combined with capmatinib, studies in similar NSCLC patients have shown promising results.
Regarding safety, previous patients generally tolerated amivantamab well, although some experienced side effects. Common side effects included skin reactions and reactions during the drug infusion, such as fever or chills. Capmatinib has also been tested and showed good results, but it can cause side effects like nausea and tiredness.
Overall, past studies have tested the combination of amivantamab and capmatinib and found it safe for many people with NSCLC. However, individual responses vary, so consulting a healthcare professional is important to understand personal implications.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?
Researchers are excited about amivantamab and capmatinib for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) because they target specific genetic mutations linked to this cancer type. Unlike traditional chemotherapy, which attacks all rapidly dividing cells, amivantamab is a bispecific antibody that targets both the EGFR and MET pathways, offering a more precise treatment approach. Capmatinib is a MET inhibitor that specifically targets the MET exon 14 skipping mutation or MET amplification, which are known drivers of NSCLC. This targeted approach could lead to more effective treatments with potentially fewer side effects compared to existing options.
What evidence suggests that the amivantamab and capmatinib combination could be effective for non-small cell lung cancer?
Research has shown that amivantamab, when used alone, effectively treats advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with specific genetic changes called MET exon 14 skipping mutations. One study found that 82% of patients experienced tumor shrinkage. Capmatinib also works well against cancers driven by MET changes. In this trial, participants will receive a combination of amivantamab and capmatinib. Early research combining these treatments has shown promising results for patients with these genetic changes in NSCLC. This combination aims to fight cancer more effectively by targeting specific genetic changes in tumors. Overall, these findings suggest that using both amivantamab and capmatinib could successfully treat this type of lung cancer.23567
Who Is on the Research Team?
Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial
Principal Investigator
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
This trial is for adults with Stage IV non-small cell lung cancer that can't be surgically removed. They should have stable brain metastases, no history of certain lung diseases or gastrointestinal issues affecting drug absorption, and controlled tumor-related pain. Participants must not need high doses of steroids and should be in good physical condition (ECOG 0 or 1).Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Phase 1 (Combination Dose Selection)
Participants receive capmatinib 400 mg orally twice daily and amivantamab IV infusion weekly, with dose adjustments based on dose limiting toxicities
Phase 2 (Dose Expansion)
Participants receive capmatinib and amivantamab at the recommended Phase 2 combination dose to evaluate antitumor effects
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Amivantamab
- Capmatinib
Amivantamab is already approved in United States, European Union for the following indications:
- Locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 20 insertion mutations
- Locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations
- Locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations
- Locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Lead Sponsor
Joaquin Duato
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Chief Executive Officer since 2022
MBA from ESADE, Master of International Management from Thunderbird School of Global Management
Dr. Jijo James, MD
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Chief Medical Officer since 2014
MD from St. Johns Medical College, MPH from Columbia University