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Radiation

Partial Breast Irradiation for Recurrent Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Led By Janice Lyons, MD
Research Sponsored by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Negative resection margins with at least a no tumor on ink from invasive and 2 mm margins for ductal carcinoma in-situ or a negative re-excision
Participants' recurrences must have histologically confirmed ductal carcinoma in-situ, invasive ductal, medullary, papillary, colloid (mucinous), or tubular histologies
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 10 years
Awards & highlights

Study Summary

This trial will compare giving radiation once a day or twice a day for breast cancer that has returned after surgery.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults over 18 with a specific breast cancer recurrence that's small (<3cm), treated surgically without spread to lymph nodes or distant organs. Participants must be in good health, understand the study, and consent to join. It excludes those with certain other breast cancers, genetic mutations like BRCA, systemic diseases affecting skin/connective tissue, pregnant/lactating women, and anyone unable to consent.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study tests if radiation therapy once daily for 15 treatments after repeat surgery is as effective as the standard twice-daily radiation for 30 treatments. The goal is to see if fewer sessions can still prevent cancer from returning while potentially reducing inconvenience and side effects.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Radiation therapy may cause skin irritation at the treatment site, fatigue, mild swelling or tenderness of the breast area involved. Rarely it might lead to more serious issues such as changes in skin texture or secondary cancers.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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My surgery removed all visible cancer with clear margins.
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My breast cancer recurrence is of a specific type, confirmed by a biopsy.
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I can take care of myself but might not be able to do heavy physical work.
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I am older than 18 years.
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My breast cancer has come back in one spot only.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~10 years
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and 10 years for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Treatment-related adverse events as graded by CTCAE criteria
Secondary outcome measures
Evaluation of Cosmesis
In-breast tumor recurrence rate
Mastectomy-free survival rate
+3 more

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Radiation Therapy(RT)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
There will be one treatment cohort. Radiation therapy will be delivered daily for 15 daily fractions, 2.67Gy per fraction, delivered using a 3-D or IMRT(Intensity Modulate Radiation Therapy) plan. For participants with high-risk features deemed by the radiation oncologist who would otherwise be a candidate for a boost (age <50, high grade, poor biology, close margins), 48 Gy delivered in fifteen fractions of 3.2 Gy is allowed.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Radiation Therapy
2017
Completed Phase 3
~7250

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Case Comprehensive Cancer CenterLead Sponsor
453 Previous Clinical Trials
31,875 Total Patients Enrolled
Janice Lyons, MDPrincipal InvestigatorUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
3 Previous Clinical Trials
86 Total Patients Enrolled

Frequently Asked Questions

These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.

Is this research project recruiting participants presently?

"This medical study, which was made available to the public on November 22nd 2023 and last updated two weeks ago, is not currently looking for participants. However, there are 2761 other trials that do have open recruitment slots at this time."

Answered by AI

Has the FDA given its approval for Radiation Therapy (RT) to be used?

"Based on our analysis, radiation therapy was given a rating of 2 due to the preliminary data that supports its safety but lacks any evidence for efficacy."

Answered by AI
~37 spots leftby Aug 2029