120 Participants Needed

Exercise Training for Diastolic Heart Failure

(TEXPEF Trial)

Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Phase 2 & 3
Sponsor: University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)
Prior Safety DataThis treatment has passed at least one previous human trial

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial explores whether remote exercise training can enhance exercise capacity and muscle health in individuals with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) or those at risk for it. Participants will engage in various exercise and lifestyle programs, including moderate-intensity continuous training (MCT) and resistance training, to determine the most effective approach. The goal is to discover better methods to reduce breathlessness and fatigue in people with HFpEF. This trial suits individuals diagnosed with HFpEF or at risk due to factors like diabetes, high blood pressure, or obesity. As a Phase 2/3 trial, the research measures the treatment's effectiveness in an initial group and represents the final step before FDA approval, offering participants a chance to contribute to potentially groundbreaking advancements in HFpEF care.

Do I have to stop taking my current medications for the trial?

The trial information does not specify whether you need to stop taking your current medications. However, it mentions that there should be no active changes in heart failure therapies two weeks before the baseline visit, which might imply that you should maintain your current medication regimen.

Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?

Research has shown that moderate-intensity continuous training (MCT) is generally safe for people with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Studies have found that MCT can improve heart function without major safety concerns, with very few reports of serious side effects, making it a well-tolerated option for many participants.

For resistance training, research suggests it is also safe for people with HFpEF. One study found that combining resistance exercises with endurance exercises improved participants' exercise ability and quality of life. Participants did not report significant adverse events, indicating it is well-tolerated.

Both exercise methods, MCT and resistance training, have shown promising safety records in previous studies. They are generally well-tolerated, with minimal serious side effects reported, making them promising options for those considering joining a clinical trial.12345

Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?

Researchers are excited about these treatments for diastolic heart failure because they integrate physical exercise with supportive coaching and, in some cases, weight management. Unlike traditional treatments that often rely heavily on medications like diuretics or blood pressure drugs, these approaches focus on moderate-intensity continuous training (MCT) and resistance training, which are delivered through personalized exercise videos. This method also includes virtual coaching to enhance adherence and motivation. The addition of pharmacological weight loss in some arms could further benefit patients by addressing obesity, a common contributor to heart failure. This holistic approach could potentially improve heart function and overall quality of life for patients.

What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction?

Research has shown that exercise can significantly enhance exercise capacity and quality of life for individuals with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Studies have found that regular moderate-intensity exercise improves physical well-being and exercise capacity, even if it doesn't significantly alter heart function. In this trial, participants may be assigned to a treatment arm involving moderate-intensity continuous training (MCT) alone or combined with resistance training. Strength training also enhances exercise ability and quality of life; one study demonstrated a substantial improvement in heart and lung fitness. Combining these exercises might offer additional benefits. These findings suggest that exercise is a promising approach to managing HFpEF symptoms.13678

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

Adults with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) or at risk for it, who experience exercise intolerance, can join this study. It's not clear what specific conditions exclude someone from participating.

Inclusion Criteria

LVEF (Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction) >= 50%
Able to use cell phone and mobile application
I have or am at risk for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
See 5 more

Exclusion Criteria

Unstable weight defined by >5% change in body weight in the last 30 days before the first study visit
Pregnancy
History of recurrent falls
See 8 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Phase I: Home-based Exercise Training

Participants undergo three months of home-based moderate-intensity continuous training (MCT) using tailored exercise videos and have weekly virtual meetings with a coach.

12 weeks
Weekly virtual meetings

Detraining

Participants have a 3-month period of no intervention to assess the effects of detraining.

12 weeks

Phase II: Extended Training Strategies

Participants are randomized to one of four extended training strategies for 3 months: MCT alone, MCT plus resistance training, MCT plus weight loss, or MCT plus resistance training and weight loss.

12 weeks

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment.

4 weeks

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • Moderate-intensity continuous training (MCT)
  • Resistance training
Trial Overview The trial is testing the effects of remote exercise training on patients' ability to exercise and muscle composition. It compares four lifestyle interventions: moderate-intensity continuous training (MCT), resistance training, and weight loss strategies.
How Is the Trial Designed?
4Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: Moderate-intensity continuous training + weight lossExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
Group II: Moderate-intensity continuous training + resistance training + weight lossExperimental Treatment3 Interventions
Group III: Moderate-intensity continuous training + resistance trainingExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
Group IV: Moderate-intensity continuous training (MCT)Active Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Lead Sponsor

Trials
1,102
Recruited
1,077,000+

Citations

Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training, Moderate ...This randomized trial compares the effects of high-intensity interval training, moderate continuous training, and guideline-based physical ...
2.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36827059/
A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trialsIn HFpEF patients, HIIT may be superior to MIIT in improving diastolic function, measured by E/A, but not CRF and left ventricular systolic function.
Supervised Exercise Training for Chronic Heart Failure ...There have been several exercise-based therapeutic trials in patients with chronic heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).
Impact of exercise training on exercise tolerance, cardiac ...Exercise training effectively enhances exercise tolerance and physical quality of life in patients with HFpEF, without significantly impacting cardiac function ...
Comparison of exercise training modalities and change in ...Exercise training (ET) is an effective therapy in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), but the influence of different ET ...
Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training, Moderate Continuous ...This randomized trial compares the effects of high-intensity interval training, moderate continuous training, and guideline-based physical ...
Combined endurance and resistance exercise training in ...Endurance exercise training (ET) is an effective treatment in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), but the efficacy of ...
High-intensity and moderate-intensity interval training in...In HFpEF patients, HIIT may be superior to MIIT in improving diastolic function, measured by E/A, but not CRF and left ventricular systolic function.
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