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Cerebral Monitoring for Cardiac Surgery Outcomes
N/A
Waitlist Available
Led By Kei Togashi, MD MPH
Research Sponsored by University of Washington
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial Must have
Adult cardiac surgery patients undergoing cardio-pulmonary bypass (CPB) with cardioplegic arrest (CABG, valves, CABG + valves)
Be older than 18 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up blood samples taken1) at baseline following placement, 2) 30 min after initiation of bypass; 3) 10 min before separation from bypass; 4) 2 hours after separation from bypass and 5) before removal of the catheter or 12 hours after the end of surgery
Awards & highlights
Study Summary
This trial will compare patients who have a brain monitor to those who don't, in the hopes that the brain monitor will help decrease postoperative deficits and improve quality of life.
Who is the study for?
This trial is for adult cardiac surgery patients who will undergo procedures involving cardiopulmonary bypass and heart arrest, like bypasses or valve replacements. It's not for those with recent strokes, severe artery narrowing in the brain, extremely high surgical risk as judged by doctors, a BMI over 50, pregnancy, certain psychiatric conditions or cognitive issues that affect study compliance, uncontrolled infections, liver disease indicated by enzyme tests, participation in other conflicting studies or refusal to enroll.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study aims to see if using a cerebral oxygen monitor during and after heart surgery can improve brain function outcomes compared to standard care. Researchers will compare metabolomic profiles (which are like chemical fingerprints of metabolism) between the two groups to assess the impact on neurological health and quality of life post-surgery.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Since this trial focuses on monitoring methods rather than new medications or treatments directly administered to participants, specific side effects related to interventions aren't detailed here. However general risks associated with cardiac surgeries may still apply.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria belowSelect...
I am an adult scheduled for heart surgery involving a heart-lung machine and stopping my heart.
Timeline
Screening ~ 3 weeks3 visits
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~ blood samples taken1) at baseline following placement, 2) 30 min after initiation of bypass; 3) 10 min before separation from bypass; 4) 2 hours after separation from bypass and 5) before removal of the catheter or 12 hours after the end of surgery
Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~blood samples taken1) at baseline following placement, 2) 30 min after initiation of bypass; 3) 10 min before separation from bypass; 4) 2 hours after separation from bypass and 5) before removal of the catheter or 12 hours after the end of surgery
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Primary outcome measures
Assessing Change in Metabolomic Profile via Mass Spectrometry and NMR
Secondary outcome measures
Neurocognitive
Neurologic via CAM ICU and RASS Score During the Acute Post-Operative ICU Stay
Trial Design
2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: Intervention GroupExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Maintain rSO2 values at or above 75% of the baseline
Midline position
Target CO2 of ≥40 mmHg, target MAP >60 mm Hg
Maintain cerebral perfusion pressure >50 mm Hg
Target pump flow 2.5 L/m2/min
If rSO2 persistently below treatment threshold:
FiO2 is increased
or propofol 50-100 mg bolus is administered
If Hct below 20% packed red blood cells will be transfused
timeline: before induction, after time-out has been performed, and will continue until 24 hours post surgery.
Group II: Control GroupActive Control1 Intervention
Patients in the control group will be managed under the attending physician's discretion. Cerebral oximetry data will be collected in the same fashion as in the intervention group, but the measurements will be blinded to the physician. Blood samples will be collected for metabolomic profiling in the same fashion and at identical time points as the intervention group for later analysis.
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Who is running the clinical trial?
University of WashingtonLead Sponsor
1,740 Previous Clinical Trials
1,847,918 Total Patients Enrolled
Kei Togashi, MD MPHPrincipal InvestigatorUniversity of Washington
Media Library
Eligibility Criteria:
This trial includes the following eligibility criteria:- I currently have an infection that isn't under control.I have not had a stroke or significant blockage in my brain's blood vessels in the last 3 months.My liver is not functioning properly, as shown by enzyme tests.I do not want to participate in the study.I am an adult scheduled for heart surgery involving a heart-lung machine and stopping my heart.
Research Study Groups:
This trial has the following groups:- Group 1: Intervention Group
- Group 2: Control Group
Awards:
This trial has 1 awards, including:- No Placebo-Only Group - All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Timeline:
This trial has the following timeline:- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.
Is the enrollment phase of this investigation still open?
"According to the details provided on clinicaltrials.gov, this particular medical study is not currently seeking participants. Initially posted on December 1st 2021 and last modified February 19th 2021; there are presently 60 other trials actively searching for patients at this time."
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