64Cu-GRIP B for Myocarditis
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
The proposed patient study represents the first-ever acute myocarditis patient imaging study with 64Cu-GRIP B PET. The tracer is designed to detect extracellular granzyme B as it is secreted by activated cytotoxic T lymphocytes in the cardiomyocyte inflammatory microenvironment, highlighting areas of CD8 T cell activity leading to cardiomyocyte damage. Myocarditis is characterized pathologically by myocardial infiltration of T cells and macrophages with presence of cardiomyocyte death - the proposed tracer tests for both the accumulation of CD8 T cells and their cytotoxic activity, which will hopefully significantly improve diagnostic certainty. The study population is focused on patients with acute myocarditis to assess the specificity and sensitivity of 64Cu-GRIP B to detect myocarditis. In future studies, 64Cu-GRIP B PET may also serve as a biomarker to monitor early response to immunomodulatory therapies to treat acute myocarditis.
Each year at UCSF, the investigators encounter about 20 patients with acute myocarditis. These patients often present with non-specific cardiac symptoms with some evidence of cardiac injury (abnormal electrocardiogram or elevation in cardiac biomarkers such as troponin). Rarely is the diagnosis clear and often numerous additional clinical studies are necessary to rule out other common causes of cardiac injury like myocardial infarction. Patients identified with acute myocarditis by the investigators will receive standard clinical testing as appropriate and will also be consented to participate in a PET study with 64Cu-GRIP B. Over the course of this proposal, the investigators expect to enroll 10 patients who are being evaluated for acute myocarditis determined by current standard of care diagnostic modalities. The investigators will perform this feasibility assessment in parallel to the usual clinical care.
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive 64Cu-GRIP B intravenously and undergo whole body PET imaging 4 hours post-injection
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness, including association between PET uptake and immune parameters
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- 64Cu-GRIP B
How Is the Trial Designed?
1
Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Participants will undergo whole body PET imaging 4 hours (+/- 1 hour) following 64Cu-GRIP B injections. 64Cu-GRIP B will be administered on an outpatient basis. It will be administered intravenously prior to PET imaging.
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
Javid Moslehi, MD
Lead Sponsor
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