302 Participants Needed

AB521 for Renal Cell Carcinoma

(ARC-20 Trial)

Recruiting at 35 trial locations
MD
Overseen ByMedical Director
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

Trial Summary

What is the purpose of this trial?

This trial is testing a new drug called AB521 to see if it is safe for people with advanced cancers, including a type of kidney cancer called clear cell renal cell carcinoma. In some parts of the study, AB521 will be used alone, and in others, it will be combined with another drug called cabozantinib, which stops cancer cells from growing.

Do I have to stop taking my current medications for the trial?

The trial information does not specify if you need to stop taking your current medications. However, you cannot have had certain treatments like a HIF-2α inhibitor or cabozantinib before joining the trial.

What makes the drug AB521 (casdatifan) unique for treating renal cell carcinoma?

AB521 (casdatifan) is unique because it targets the HIF-2α pathway, which is involved in tumor growth and resistance to other treatments. This mechanism is different from many existing therapies that focus on inhibiting blood vessel growth or modulating the immune system.12345

Research Team

MD

Medical Director

Principal Investigator

Arcus Biosciences

Eligibility Criteria

This trial is for adults with advanced solid tumors or clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) who have tried other treatments without success. They must have had prior anti-PD-1 therapy and a TKI, no HIF-2α-targeting therapy, at least one measurable tumor lesion, and be in good physical condition with an ECOG score of ≤ 1.

Inclusion Criteria

I am fully active or have some restrictions but can still care for myself.
I have kidney cancer, treated with specific drugs but not HIF-2α inhibitors.
I have a solid tumor cancer with no other treatment options left.
See 1 more

Exclusion Criteria

I have not received any live vaccines in the last 4 weeks.
I have not had major surgery or serious injury in the last 28 days.
Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial
See 2 more

Timeline

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-4 weeks

Dose Escalation

Participants receive casdatifan orally once or twice daily to determine the safety and tolerability of the drug

8-12 weeks

Dose Expansion

Participants receive casdatifan monotherapy or in combination with cabozantinib or zimberelimab to further evaluate safety and efficacy

12-24 weeks

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

4 weeks

Treatment Details

Interventions

  • AB521
Trial OverviewThe study tests the safety and tolerability of AB521 as a solo treatment for patients with various advanced solid tumors including ccRCC. It aims to find out how well participants handle this new drug and what effects it has on their cancer.
Participant Groups
13Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Dose Expansion Cohort 8Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Participants will receive casdatifan orally
Group II: Dose Expansion Cohort 7Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Participants will receive casdatifan orally with zimberelimab infusion
Group III: Dose Expansion Cohort 6Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Participants will receive casdatifan orally
Group IV: Dose Expansion Cohort 5Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Participants will receive casdatifan orally
Group V: Dose Expansion Cohort 4Experimental Treatment2 Interventions
Participants will receive casdatifan orally with with cabozantinib orally
Group VI: Dose Expansion Cohort 3Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Participants will receive casdatifan orally
Group VII: Dose Expansion Cohort 2Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Participants will receive casdatifan orally
Group VIII: Dose Expansion Cohort 1Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Participants will receive casdatifan orally
Group IX: Dose Escalation Cohort 5Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Participants will receive casdatifan orally once daily
Group X: Dose Escalation Cohort 4Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Participants will receive casdatifan orally once daily
Group XI: Dose Escalation Cohort 3Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Participants will receive casdatifan orally twice daily
Group XII: Dose Escalation Cohort 2Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Participants will receive casdatifan orally once daily
Group XIII: Dose Escalation Cohort 1Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Participants will receive casdatifan orally once daily

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Arcus Biosciences, Inc.

Lead Sponsor

Trials
44
Recruited
7,500+

Findings from Research

Belzutifan, a first-in-class HIF-2α inhibitor, shows promising antitumor activity in patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) who have previously been treated, indicating its potential as a new treatment option.
The ongoing phase III study is comparing the combination of belzutifan with lenvatinib against cabozantinib in patients with advanced RCC who have progressed after anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy, addressing a significant need for effective treatments in this patient population.
LITESPARK-011: belzutifan plus lenvatinib vs cabozantinib in advanced renal cell carcinoma after anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy.Motzer, RJ., Schmidinger, M., Eto, M., et al.[2023]
In a study of 31 patients with locally confined renal cell carcinoma (RCC), the expression of the multidrug resistance gene product (MDR-1) was found to be a significant prognostic factor for both survival and disease-free periods, with lower expression correlating to poorer outcomes.
MDR-1 expression could potentially replace malignancy grade in predicting survival and disease-free periods, suggesting it may serve as a valuable objective measure of RCC differentiation and aggressiveness.
Is the expression of multidrug resistance gene product a prognostic indicator for the clinical outcome of patients with renal cancer?Hofmockel, G., Bassukas, ID., Wittmann, A., et al.[2019]
Molecular targeted agents have significantly improved the treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma by focusing on key biological pathways, such as the VEGF, PDGF, and mTOR pathways, which are crucial for tumor growth and angiogenesis.
Immunotherapy, particularly through immune-checkpoint inhibitors, has emerged as a promising approach to reactivate the immune system's T cells to fight cancer, although long-term survival remains a challenge for many patients, with only about 20% achieving it.
[Molecular tumor board-renal cell carcinoma].Grünwald, V., Doehn, C., Goebell, PJ.[2021]

References

LITESPARK-011: belzutifan plus lenvatinib vs cabozantinib in advanced renal cell carcinoma after anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy. [2023]
Is the expression of multidrug resistance gene product a prognostic indicator for the clinical outcome of patients with renal cancer? [2019]
[Molecular tumor board-renal cell carcinoma]. [2021]
Belzutifan Plus Cabozantinib Is Effective in Immunotherapy-Treated Renal Cell Carcinoma. [2023]
[New treatments for renal carcinoma]. [2019]