COPD ICD 10 Code

Refresher: What are ICD-10 codes?

ICD-10 is the 10th version of the International Classification of Diseases. It is a medical classification proposed by the WHO (World Health Organization) that contains important data on complaints, diseases, abnormal findings, external causes of injuries, symptoms, epidemiology, and social circumstances. First originating in the 19th century, the most up-to-date version of ICD 10 was implemented by WHO in 2019, coming into effect in January 2022.

There are now roughly 14,400 codes, which can be extended to 16,000 if we consider the subclasses. The ICD coding system serves a critical role internationally. Healthcare providers worldwide can gain critical knowledge on the causes, scope, and implications of diseases and mortality worldwide through data supplied via the codes. The clinical terms coded under ICD are the basic foundation of health records and data on primary, secondary, and tertiary treatment for conditions. They also enable effective recording of the causes of death on death certificates.

This information aids in streamlining payment systems, the administration of safety and quality, research on health services, and service planning. ICD codes also offer guidance on diagnostics and allow for large-scale research and standardized data collection, which can help improve the diagnostic abilities of medical professionals worldwide. After its initial implementation, the ICD coding system has undergone several changes and has been revised approximately 10 times.

Every new version of ICD codes differs from the previous version. For example, the ICD-9 coding system was produced in a two-volume set, whereas the ICD-10 codes come in a three-volume set. The ICD 10 codes also feature alphanumeric categories, whereas the ICD 9 codes follow numeric categories. The ICD 10 codes also include more subclassifications and in-depth information since several chapters have been rearranged and expanded in this version. In this article, we will go over COPD ICD-10 codes. [1] [2]

What is the ICD 10 code for COPD?

The ICD-10 code for COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) is J44. This code is further classified depending on the underlying condition. For example, a type of COPD with (acute) lower respiratory infection is represented by .0. [3]

COPD is an abbreviation for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, which refers to disorders that cause airflow obstruction and breathing issues. Some common symptoms of COPD include [4]:

  • Frequent wheezing or coughing
  • Shortness of breath
  • Frequent respiratory infections
  • Fatigue
  • Weight Loss (In later stages)
  • Trouble taking a deep breath
  • Excess phlegm or sputum

If you have any of the symptoms mentioned above, consult your healthcare provider immediately.

COPD ICD 10 code: J44

PCOPD ICD code J44 lookup

The table below lists the ICD-10 codes for COPD.

J44: COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases)

PCOPD ICD code

Types of COPD coded under J44

The classifications of COPD coded under J44 include [5]:

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with (acute) exacerbation: Acute COPD exacerbation is the abrupt worsening of respiratory symptoms and airway function in COPD patients. It is usually accompanied by a worsening chronic cough, increased dyspnoea, and an increase in the amount of sputum produced.
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with (acute) lower respiratory infection: Acute COPD lower respiratory infection is the formation of infection in the lower respiratory region. Individuals with COPD are more likely to develop infections. An infection in the lower respiratory tract can make breathing even more challenging for COPD patients and worsen other symptoms.

COPD excluded from ICD-10 J44

COPD classifications excluded from ICD-10 J44 includes [6]:

  • Chronic simple and mucopurulent bronchitis (J41.-)
  • Chronic bronchitis NOS (J42)
  • Chronic tracheobronchitis (J42)
  • Chronic tracheitis (J42)
  • Emphysema without chronic bronchitis (J43.-)
  • Bronchiectasis (J47.-)

Conclusion

The ICD-10 code for COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) is J44. This code is further categorized into different classifications based on the underlying condition. It can help healthcare professionals find a patient's appropriate classification of COPD and decide on treatment accordingly.

It is important to understand that the above information is meant for reference purposes only. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms of COPD discussed above, consult a healthcare professional immediately. A healthcare professional can accurately evaluate your symptoms and other factors on your medical reports to establish a proper diagnosis and code for your case. They can also answer any concerns and offer more information on the COPD ICD-10 codes discussed above.