Non-Invasive Ventilation for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

(WINDSURFER Trial)

Not yet recruiting at 1 trial location
HE
VL
Overseen ByValerie L Durkalski-Mauldin, PhD
Age: 18+
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Academic
Sponsor: Ohio State University
No Placebo GroupAll trial participants will receive the active study treatment (no placebo)

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

The purpose of this clinical trial is to determine the best initial non-invasive respiratory support (NIRS) strategy for adults who present to the emergency department with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, a condition in which blood oxygen levels are dangerously low and require urgent treatment. This study compares two commonly used non-invasive respiratory support strategies to evaluate their effectiveness and safety, based on important patient outcomes during hospitalization, including survival, the need for invasive mechanical ventilation, and the duration of respiratory support. Participants will be randomly assigned (with an equal chance) to receive one of the following treatments:

* Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV): Oxygen delivered under pressure through a face mask.

* High-Flow Nasal Oxygen (HFNO): Oxygen delivered at high-flow through a specially designed nasal cannula placed in the nostrils.

Researchers will compare the two treatment strategies using a hierarchical assessment of major pulmonary outcomes, including:

* Hospital survival

* Days on mechanical ventilation

* Duration of non-invasive respiratory support

As part of the study, researchers will collect:

* Blood and urine samples

* Physiologic measurements (such as chest movement measured through sensors placed on the skin)

* Information from participants' medical records

Who Is on the Research Team?

HE

Henry E Wang, MD, MS

Principal Investigator

Ohio State University

JM

Jarrod Mosier, MD

Principal Investigator

University of Arizona

MT

Mark Tidswell, MD

Principal Investigator

Baystate Health

WM

William Meurer, MD

Principal Investigator

University of Michigan - Strategies to Innovate EmeRgENcy Care Clinical Trials Network (SIREN) Clinical Coordinating Center

RS

Robert Silbergleit, MD

Principal Investigator

University of Michigan - SIREN Clinical Coordinating Center

VD

Valerie Durkalski-Mauldin, PhD

Principal Investigator

Medical University of South Carolina - SIREN Data Coordinating Center

LW

Lai Wei, PhD

Principal Investigator

Ohio State University

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

Inclusion Criteria

I need near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) for my medical care.
Randomization ≤2 hours after identification of need for NIRS
Randomization ≤6 hours of ED arrival
See 2 more

Exclusion Criteria

Patient not located in the ED
Craniofacial anatomic features that prohibit either Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) or High Flow Nasal Oxygen (HFNO) interface
I have had a respiratory arrest.
See 14 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

Immediate upon ED presentation

Treatment

Participants receive either Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) or High-Flow Nasal Oxygen (HFNO) as initial non-invasive respiratory support

Defined protocolized period

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness during hospitalization and a defined post-randomization observation period

Up to 28 days post-randomization

Post-hospitalization Follow-up

Participants are monitored for major adverse pulmonary events and other secondary outcomes

Up to hospital discharge or 7 days post-randomization, whichever comes first

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • High-Flow Nasal Oxygen
  • Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation

How Is the Trial Designed?

2

Treatment groups

Active Control

Group I: Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV)Active Control1 Intervention
Group II: High Flow Nasal Oxygen (HFNO)Active Control1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Ohio State University

Lead Sponsor

Trials
891
Recruited
2,659,000+

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Collaborator

Trials
3,987
Recruited
47,860,000+

University of Michigan

Collaborator

Trials
1,891
Recruited
6,458,000+

Medical University of South Carolina

Collaborator

Trials
994
Recruited
7,408,000+

University of Arizona

Collaborator

Trials
545
Recruited
161,000+

Baystate Medical Center

Collaborator

Trials
67
Recruited
44,500+